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Stroke clinical trials

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NCT ID: NCT01799941 Active, not recruiting - Stroke Clinical Trials

Safety, Tolerability and Effectiveness of Nuedexta in the Treatment of Pseudobulbar Affect (PBA)

PRISM II
Start date: February 2013
Phase: Phase 4
Study type: Interventional

The objectives of the study are to evaluate the safety, tolerability, and effectiveness of NUEDEXTA capsules containing 20 mg DM (Dextromethorphan)/10 mg Q (Quinidine) for treatment of PBA in patients with prevalent conditions such as dementia, stroke and traumatic brain injury over a 12 week period.

NCT ID: NCT01781676 Active, not recruiting - Stroke Clinical Trials

Safety Study of Kudiezi(Yueanxin,a Chinese Medicine Injection)Used in Hospitals in China

Start date: January 2012
Phase: N/A
Study type: Observational [Patient Registry]

This study was advocated by institute of Basic Research in Clinical Medicine,China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences in October 2011. It was funded by China major scientific and technological specialized specialized project for 'significant new formulation of net drugs'. Kudiezi(Yueanxin) is kind of Chinese Medicine injiection used for treating corinary heart diswese、angina pectoris and stroke in many Chinese hospitals. The purpose of this study is to determine adverse drug events or adverse drug reaction in large sample size 30,000 patients.

NCT ID: NCT01752946 Active, not recruiting - Stroke Clinical Trials

A Registry Study of Shuxuening Injection Used in Hospitals in China

RSCMI-VII
Start date: October 2012
Phase: N/A
Study type: Observational

The purpose of this study is get to know what and how Shuxuening injection in hospital results in adverse events or adverse drug reactions from a cohort event monitoring.

NCT ID: NCT01725919 Active, not recruiting - Stroke Clinical Trials

Examining How Motor Rehabilitation Promotes Brain Reorganization Following Stroke, an MRI Study

Start date: July 2012
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Constraint-induced movement therapy (CI therapy) is a highly efficacious treatment for residual motor disability in chronic stroke. Its effectiveness is believed to be due, at least in part, to the therapy's ability to aid the brain in "rewiring itself." For example, CI therapy produces increases in the amount of grey matter (the parts of the brain where neuron cell bodies are most closely clustered) in certain areas of the human brain (Gauthier et al., 2008). The cellular and molecular mechanisms that are responsible for this increase in grey matter volume are not known, however. Thus, it is unclear how the therapy helps brains "rewire" themselves. This study aims to better understand the timecourse and cellular/molecular nature of brain changes during CI therapy. Because there is currently no way to directly measure cellular/molecular changes in the brain noninvasively, this study will infer what is happening on a microstructural level using new MRI techniques (three dimensional pictures of the brain). For example, by charting the timecourse of grey matter changes during CI therapy, and cross-comparing this to what is known about the timecourses of different cellular/molecular processes, the investigators can gain a greater understanding of what cellular processes may be responsible for increases in grey matter. The investigators will gain additional information about which cellular processes are important for rehabilitation-induced improvement by measuring larger-scale changes (e.g., amount of blood flow through different brain areas) that accompany cellular changes. The investigators are hopeful that by better understanding how CI therapy can change the brain, the effectiveness of rehabilitation can be improved upon. For example, insight into the mechanisms of rehabilitation-induced brain change may suggest particular drug targets to increase brain plasticity. This study will help us better understand how the brain repairs itself after injury.

NCT ID: NCT01721005 Active, not recruiting - Stroke Clinical Trials

Screening Versus Routine Practice in Detection of Atrial Fibrillation in the Elderly Population of Lieto

LietoAF
Start date: April 2012
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The aim of this study is to evaluate the feasibility of patient education on feeling the own pulse irregularity in the elderly population of Lieto. Prevalence of atrial fibrillation (AF) rises with age. Subjects have often symptoms like palpitation and discomfort but especially in elderly population there's significant quantity of persons who don't feel any symptoms and fail to seek for medical care for stroke prevention. The main objectives in this study are to find out the prevalence of AF in the elderly population of Lieto, to assess the feasibility and reability of patient education on feeling one's pulse irregularity and the affect to the quality of life of the participating subjects and monitoring the possible increased burden to the public health care system. The study contains two office visits with specified learning session and long-term phone-call follow-up.

NCT ID: NCT01665885 Active, not recruiting - Ischemic Stroke Clinical Trials

Hypothermia in Acute Ischemic Stroke - Surface Versus Endovascular Cooling (HAIS-SE)

HAIS-SE
Start date: August 2012
Phase: Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

HAIS-SE is evaluating for the first time ever in a randomized controlled trial efficacy, tolerability, practicability and safety of endovascular versus surface cooling in awake stroke patients.

NCT ID: NCT01618123 Active, not recruiting - Clinical trials for Myocardial Infarction

Association of Endothelial Function and Clinical Outcomes in Subjects Admitted to Chest Pain Unit

Start date: October 2012
Phase:
Study type: Observational

It is recognized that endothelial dysfunction is a major factor contributing to the atherogenic process. Abnormal function of the endothelium is detectable prior to obvious intimal lesions in patients with risk factors for atherosclerosis. Endothelial dysfunction is a systemic disorder and a key variable in the pathogenesis of atherosclerosis and its complications. Measurement of peripheral vasodilator response with fingertip peripheral arterial tonometry (PAT) technology (EndoPAT; Itamar Medical, Caesarea, Israel) is emerging as a useful method for assessing vascular function. EndoPAT may be a potential valid test increasing the accuracy, sensitivity and specificity for detection of subjects to chest pain unit (CPU) with chest pain but no obvious coronary artery disease (CAD). This is a relatively fast non-invasive bedside test, relatively low-cost and has no side effects. Therefore, the primary objective of the study is to test the hypothesis that abnormal endothelial function as assessed by EndoPAT testing will increase the prediction of the short (in-hospital) and long-term (1-year) outcome of patients presenting to the chest pain unit.

NCT ID: NCT01601392 Active, not recruiting - Stroke Clinical Trials

Anodal and Cathodal Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation in Stroke Recovery

tDCS
Start date: January 2011
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The purpose of this study will to compare the long-term effect of anodal versus cathodal transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) on motor recovery in subacute stroke patients. Forty patients with subacute ischemic stroke will randomly assigned to one of three groups: Anodal, Cathodal and Sham. Each group will receive tDCS at an intensity of 2mA for 25 minutes daily for 6 consecutive days over the affected (Anodal, Sham) or unaffected (Cathodal) motor cortex. Patients will be assessed with National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale (NIHSS), the Barthel index (BI) and the Medical Research Council (MRC) muscle strength scale at baseline, after end of the 6th tDCS session, and then 1, 2 and 3 months later. Motor cortical excitability will be measured at baseline and after the 6th session in both hemispheres.

NCT ID: NCT01593553 Active, not recruiting - Stroke Clinical Trials

Systematic ECG Screening for Atrial Fibrillation Among 75 Year Old Subjects in the Region of Stockholm and Halland, Sweden

Start date: March 2012
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The purpose of this study is to determine whether screening for atrial fibrillation by intermittent ECG recording and initiation of anticoagulation treatment among high risk individuals is cost-effective and can lower the incidence of stroke.

NCT ID: NCT01581502 Active, not recruiting - Atrial Fibrillation Clinical Trials

SAMURAI-NVAF Study: Anticoagulant Therapy for Japanese Stroke Patients With Nonvalvular Atrial Fibrillation (NVAF)

SAMURAI-NVAF
Start date: September 2011
Phase: N/A
Study type: Observational

The purpose of this study is to determine choice of anticoagulant therapy during acute and chronic stages of ischemic stroke/TIA and short- and long-term outcomes, including stroke recurrence and bleeding complications, in patients having nonvalvular atrial fibrillation.