View clinical trials related to Hypertension.
Filter by:The CLIP program will train Community Health Workers (CHWs) to screen and identify Black men with elevated blood pressure (BP) or stage 1 hypertension (HTN), initiate lifestyle counseling; and link them to primary care and social services.
Our study aims to investigate the changes in muscle strength and muscle mass in PAH patients compared to healthy individuals and determine its effects on prognosis. Further categorization of PAH patients based on their NYHA class will help determine if their handgrip strength decreases while progressing from NYHA class 1 to 4. This in turn allows us to examine if the handgrip test can be considered as an alternative to a 6-minute walking test (6MWT). The Jamar Hydraulic Hand Dynamometer device in our hospital is used for measuring the handgrip strength test. The data of the included subjects in this study are obtained and recorded from the existing files. Also, the handgrip strength test data will be recorded after the investigation
Children with pulmonary hypertension (PH) engage in less physical activity than their peers. This is a concern since adult data support exercise as a non-pharmacologic treatment for PH. Despite adult data, therapeutic exercise has not been widely adopted in pediatric PH. Investigators have previously demonstrated that children with PH have less skeletal muscle mass in association with worse exercise performance. Interventions to increase physical activity and skeletal muscle mass may improve exercise performance and quality of life in children with PH. This study will use wearable activity monitoring devices to promote physical activity in a 16-week pilot intervention in children and teenager with PH.
The aim of the study is to assess the safety and effectiveness of a novel device for renal denervation to lower blood pressure in people with uncontrolled hypertension. Prior studies demonstrate the potential benefit of renal denervation in hypertension, though these studies primarily denervate the kidneys by passing catheters through the arteries in the groin into the renal arteries. The TUSK study utilizes the Phoenix system to perform denervation by advancing the device (a thin electrode) through the urinary tract into the kidneys where radiofrequency energy is briefly applied to denervate the kidneys.
Pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH) is a disease where the blood pressure in the pulmonary arteries (PAP) is high. PAH increases the risk of adverse events, including death, during and or after procedures. The severity of baseline PAH correlates with the incidence of major complications, such that those with PAP higher than their systemic blood pressure (SBP) had a 8 fold increased risk of complications. These children present for procedures where an acute exacerbation of their chronic illness-termed Pulmonary Hypertensive (PH)crisis, can occur, often resulting in death if not detected and managed expeditiously. Unfortunately there is little data and no consensus in the pediatric literature on how PH crisis should be managed. --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
The ERSHAM (Effect of Renal Denervation on Stress, Hypertension and Anxiety Management) is a single-center, interventional, open-label, randomized controlled trial that will be conducted at the Hypertension Unit "ESH Excellence Center'', 1st Cardiology Department of the Medical School of the National and Kapodistrian University of Athens at the General Hospital of Athens "Hippokration", which is the reference center for uncontrolled hypertension and for sympathetic renal denervation (RDN) in our region. Sixty (60) consecutive patients aged 30-70 years with uncontrolled arterial hypertension either under anti-hypertensive treatment with 1 drug [at least 50% of maximum manufacturer's recommended dosage of an angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor (ACEI)/ angiotensin II receptor blocker (ARB) or a calcium channel blocker (CCB)] or naïve from antihypertensive treatment and HADS (Hospital anxiety and depression scale) anxiety subscore ≥ 8 will be enrolled (Figure 1). Patients will be randomized in a 1: 1 ratio to endovascular ultrasound RDN (Paradise renal denervation system, ReCor, CA, USA) (RDN) (n= 30) or to control group (n= 30). Baseline clinical data, cardiovascular risk factors, medical history as well as medication will be recorded in each group. After the randomization, patients who will be randomized to RDN group will undergo a computed tomography angiography (CTA) or magnetic resonance angiography (MRA) of the renal arteries in order to assess whether the renal arteries' anatomy is suitable for RDN by using the Paradise system. The images of the CTA/MRA will be uploaded onto BIOCLINICA web-based portal in order to optimize device use (RDN catheter) and location of ablations. Patients will not change their antihypertensive medications during the 3 months follow -up. After that, their management will be evaluated based on the current 2018 ESC/ESH guidelines. Possible RDN-related adverse events will be recorded during the follow-up period. Blood pressure (BP) will be measured by office BP measurements as well as 24-hour ambulatory blood pressure monitoring. Anxiety and depression will be evaluated by the self-assessment hospital anxiety and depression scale (HADS). Stress management will be evaluated via Perceived Stress Scale-14 (PSS-14). To assess the quality of life (QoL) the health status questionnaire (SF-12) will be used. The social readjustment rating scale will be used in order to evaluate the probability of developing a stress-related disorder during the follow-up period. Finally, a questionnaire for personal stress due to high blood pressure will be applied at the baseline and at the end of the follow-up period. Patients will be followed-up for 6 months after the randomization. A total of three (3) follow-up visits for each patient will be scheduled during the 6-month follow-up period of the study [1st (adverse events review), 3rd, and 6th month after the randomization). If there is a failure in reaching the office BP <140/90mmHg at the 3rd and 6th month, the antihypertensive therapy will be reevaluated according to the current ESH/ESC Guidelines. All patients will give written informed consent and the study will be organized according to ethical considerations, as described in the Declaration of Helsinki for human medical studies, and the protocol will be approved by the institutional medical ethics committee.
This multicenter, open label, single-arm study is aim at investigating the the efficacy and safety of china made ambrisentan in Chinese subjects with PAH.
A little attention is paid to the AHT efficacy escaping problem, which can be explained by the AHT correction simplicity and rapid achievement of the target BP level. Nevertheless, modern statistic data on the effective AH treatment described above let us assume that AHT correction is either totally absent or is untimely in case of the "escape" phenomenon development. This could be one of the main reasons for the high prevalence of ineffective AH treatment. The aim of this study is to determine AHT efficacy "escape" phenomenon timeline and its predictors in hypertensive patients.
Eight out of ten older adults have hypertension in the US, which is a strong risk factor for cardiovascular events. To manage hypertension, regular and structured exercise is effective and strongly recommended regardless of drug therapy. However, structured exercise is often performed in a health club, could be difficult, and warrants caution in older adults with chronic conditions. In contrast, the most common lifestyle physical activity in older adults is walking, which is inexpensive, easy, and safe. Recent technological advancement in activity monitoring provides reliable step counts and promotes lifestyle walking. Although one of the most popular public health goals is walking 10,000 steps/day, recent studies found that it is unrealistic and difficult to achieve. Further, there is very little evidence whether walking 10,000 steps/day is effective, specifically in older adults with hypertension. Walking 3,000 extra steps/day 5 days/week is equivalent to meeting the current aerobic physical activity guidelines, as it takes about 30 minutes each day, and is more realistic and achievable. Steps/day is easy to understand and captures most physical activities in older adults. However, there are no specific guidelines about how many daily steps are needed for older adults in the current physical activity guidelines. Thus, this project is aimed to provide pilot data to answer a simple, but unknown, question about physical activity in older adults: "Can increasing lifestyle walking in older adults with hypertension reduce blood pressure? And can older adults maintain a lifestyle walking intervention on their own?". This project will significantly contribute to developing more effective and easy physical activity guidelines for older adults.
This study will evaluate the efficacy and safety of CIN-107 for the treatment of hypertension in patients with uncontrolled hypertension (uHTN) and Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD).