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Stroke clinical trials

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NCT ID: NCT01960478 Completed - Clinical trials for Cerebral Vascular Accident (CVA)

Predictive Value of Copeptin in the Diagnosis of Acute Ischemic Stroke

Start date: January 7, 2014
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

In the USA, every year 795,000 patients suffer a cerebral vascular accident (CVA), which represents a yearly cost of $73.7 billion. CVA is the third main cause of death and the main source of acquired handicap in adults, as a result it is now a key priority in public health and part of " The CVA National Action Plan 2013-2014". Copeptin is a polypeptide, by- product of Vasopressin metabolism. The increase of Copeptin plasma level, as for Vasopressin, is connected to hydric balance disorders found in cardio-vascular, renal and endocrine diseases. This link has already shown its interest in the early diagnosis of myocardial infarction and, in a more indirect way, CVA. Copeptin is associated with acute endogenous stress. It seems to have interesting potential in the diagnosis of CVA by its negative predictive value like D-dimeres in pulmonary embolism. Proadrenomedullin and Brain Natriuretic Peptide (BNP) are both associated with the prognosis of cardio-vascular diseases and could be interesting in evaluating CVA prognosis.

NCT ID: NCT01959256 Completed - Stroke Clinical Trials

Visual Perceptual Learning for the Treatment of Visual Field Defect

VIVID
Start date: October 2013
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

This study will test the hypothesis whether visual field defect caused by chronic stroke could be improved by visual perceptual learning. The secondary hypothesis is that improvement of visual field defect would be accompanied by connectivity changes in visual networks. In addition, investigators will evaluate whether improvement of visual field defect could achieve improvement of subjective visual function.

NCT ID: NCT01958957 Completed - Ischemic Stroke Clinical Trials

A Safety Study of Ginkgolides Meglumine Injection in the Treatment of Ischemic Stroke.

Start date: June 2013
Phase: Phase 4
Study type: Interventional

The aim of this study is to evaluate the safety of Ginkgolides Meglumine Injection in the treatment of ischemic stroke with Syndrome of Intermingled Phlegm and Blood Stasis.

NCT ID: NCT01958736 Completed - Stroke Clinical Trials

Ballistic Strength Training in Stroke: A Pilot Study

Start date: February 2014
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

This pilot study intends to evaluate whether stroke patients can complete ballistic strength exercises for thirty minutes, three times per week over a six week training period in addition to their existing rehabilitation program. It will evaluate whether using ballistic training principles, is superior in improving mobility compared with usual care exercises to improve mobility and leg strength in stroke patients. In this study there will be 15 participants per group, a total of 30 participants. The control group will receive usual care consistent with existing rehabilitation practice and literature. The experimental group will perform task specific strength training in a ballistic fashion.

NCT ID: NCT01958606 Completed - Stroke Clinical Trials

High Intensity Interval Training in Chronic Stroke

HIT
Start date: October 2013
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The objective of this study was to compare the effectiveness of high intensity interval training (HIT) and traditional aerobic training for persons with stroke.

NCT ID: NCT01957774 Completed - Stroke, Acute Clinical Trials

THR-18's Pharmacokinetics and Pharmacodynamics in Subjects With Acute Ischemic Stroke Treated With tPA

Start date: October 2013
Phase: Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

The purpose of this study is to test the experimental drug "THR-18" given together with the drug "tissue plasminogen activator" for the treatment of stroke. Tissue plasminogen activator is also called "tPA". Strokes often result from blockade of blood supply caused by blood clots forming within the blood vessel feeding the brain. Such strokes are called "Ischemic strokes". Treatment of these strokes is aimed at breaking up the blood clot(s) and renewing the blood flow before further parts of the brain die. Breaking up the blood clot is possible with the drug tPA when it is injected into a vein shortly after the stroke starts. However, along with breaking up the blood clot, tPA sometimes causes adverse effects, for example, it may cause bleeding. THR-18, the drug tested in this study, is meant to bind to tPA and reduce its adverse effects without stopping tPA's breaking up of the blocking blood clot. The primary purpose of this study is to evaluate the safety of THR-18 in acute ischemic stroke patients who are treated in parallel with tPA. Another purpose of this study is to investigate levels of THR-18 and tPA in the blood stream at different time points after they are injected, at the same time, into a vein. In addition, this study will measure tPA's effect on blood clot dissolution when tPA is given with and without THR-18. The study will also study the effect THR-18 may have on signals of brain damage that can be found in the blood after stroke: these signals of brain damage are small proteins called S100B and matrix metalloproteinase (MMP)-9. These proteins are released into the blood stream when the brain is injured. The safety evaluation of THR-18 in this study will be done in comparison to placebo. Placebo is a drug that looks exactly like THR-18 but has no activity. Three doses of THR-18 will be tested, one after the other, in three groups of patients. In each group, some patients will receive THR-18 and some will receive placebo. This clinical study will be conducted only at one hospital in the Ukraine. In total, 30 patients are planned to participate in this study. These patients will be in the hospital for at least 3 days after receiving the study treatment. Then, about 1 month later, they will be invited for a last follow-up visit.

NCT ID: NCT01956175 Completed - Stroke Clinical Trials

Electrical Pharyngeal Stimulation for Dysphagia Therapy in Tracheostomized Stroke Patients

Start date: June 2013
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The purpose of this study is to evaluate whether electrical pharyngeal stimulation in addition to standard care can enhance short-term swallow recovery in tracheostomized dysphagic stroke patients and thereby facilitate earlier decannulation compared to sham treatment plus standard care.

NCT ID: NCT01955707 Completed - Clinical trials for Acute Ischemic Stroke

Effect of Natalizumab on Infarct Volume in Acute Ischemic Stroke

ACTION
Start date: January 2014
Phase: Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

The primary objective of the study is to determine whether one 300 mg dose of intravenous (IV) natalizumab reduces change in infarct volume from Baseline to Day 5 on magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) in participants with acute ischemic stroke when given at ≤6 hours or at >6 to ≤9 hours from when they were last known normal (LKN). The secondary objectives of this study in this study population are as follows: To assess the efficacy of natalizumab on change in infarct volume from Baseline to Day 30; To assess efficacy of natalizumab on change in infarct volume from 24 hours to Day 5 and Day 30; To assess the efficacy of natalizumab on clinical measures of stroke outcome; To assess the safety of natalizumab in participants with acute ischemic stroke.

NCT ID: NCT01955291 Completed - Stroke Clinical Trials

Reinforced Feedback in Virtual Environment

RFVE
Start date: January 2008
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The aims of the study is to explore whether the rehabilitation of the upper extremity performed in interaction with a virtual environment could improve motor function in post-ischemic and post-haemorrhagic stroke subjects with hemiparesis, in comparison to the traditional neuromotor rehabilitation treatment.

NCT ID: NCT01954797 Completed - Stroke Clinical Trials

Biomarkers and Perfusion - Training-Induced Changes After Stroke

BAPTISe
Start date: October 2013
Phase:
Study type: Observational

The purpose of this observational study is to examine the effects of 4-weeks of physical fitness training in patients with subacute ischemic stroke on cerebral imaging and blood-derived biomarkers.