View clinical trials related to Ischemic Stroke.
Filter by:Objectives of Study: Through the cross-sectional study of stroke and depression, key biomarkers are targeted by screening disease-associated intestinal bacteria, metabolites and immune factors through multi-omics techniques.
We hypothesize that patients with a favorable Critical Area Perfusion Score (CAPS≤3) on cerebral perfusion imaging will have a favorable response to revascularization by thrombectomy and that patients with a CAPS>3 will not
A pilot study confirmed the feasibility and safety of neuroprotectant Y-3 intracalvariosseous(ICO) injection in patients with malignant middle cerebral artery infarction (mMCAI), showing a trend in improving 90-day functional scores compared to conventional treatment. The aim of this trial is to further investigate the efficacy and safety of ICO injection of Y-3 compared to intravenous injection in patients with acute large hemispheric infarction(LHI) who has contraindications of reperfusion therapy or have got poor reperfusion therapy outcomes.
Up to 50% of acute ischemic stroke patients with large vessel occlusion failed to achieve functional independence even after successful reperfusion therapy, a phenomenon that is referred to as "futile recanalization". The mechanism of futile recanalization is complex, and some studies have shown that it may be related to factors such as tissue no reflow, reocclusion, poor status of collateral circulation, hemorrhagic transformation, impaired cerebrovascular autonomic regulation, and low perfusion volume. Several studies suggested that maximizing the improvement of cerebral reperfusion is still the primary goal of acute large vessel occlusive stroke. Structural and functional alterations in the microvascular system may be a major obstacle to reperfusion. In animal models of cerebral ischemia, downstream microvascular thrombosis may occur in the early stage of cerebral ischemia and before vascular recanalization, which is the main factor leading to incomplete reperfusion and affecting the efficacy of endovascular thrombectomy. Mechanical thrombectomy mainly addressed the occluded large arteries, and does not consider the distal arteries. However, the recanalization of occluded large arteries does not necessarily translate into successful reperfusion of the ischemic tissue supplied by the distal capillaries. Even with complete recanalization, impaired microcirculatory reperfusion may lead to poor clinical outcomes. Therefore, we speculate that at the end of endovascular thrombectomy, microthrombi remain present in the microcirculation of brain tissue in patients with complete or near-complete cerebral angiography, and that microthrombi is more likely to be dissolved than thrombus more proximal to the heart. Therefore, intra-arterial administration of pharmaceutical, such as tirofiban, may be the only possible option to ensure complete reperfusion of ischemic tissue. Tirofiban is a platelet glycoprotein IIb/IIIa receptor antagonist, which has been widely used in acute coronary syndrome, and its role in acute ischemic stroke has attracted more and more attention from stroke experts. Previous studies have suggested that tirofiban can further increase the incidence of successful recanalization, while reducing the reocclusion rate. Whether early administration of intraarterial and intravenous tirofiban can further improve the clinical outcomes of patients with large vessel occlusive stroke after successful mechanical thrombectomy remains unclear.
Strokes is amajor cause of death and disabilities in different countried
The objective of this study is to assess the safety and effectiveness of mechanical thrombectomy using the ANA funnel catheter to treat people with acute ischemic stroke within 24 hours of symptom onset. The device facilitates the placement of other devices such as stent retrievers and intravascular catheters during the procedure.
Telerehabilitation is an effective rehabilitation method that allows patients to receive physiotherapy remotely in their homes. The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of home-based remote group training for balance and mobility on activities and body functions.
The acute vertebrobasilar occlusion associated with the poor prognosis, particularly tandem occlusion. However, few data on the efficacy of the endovascular therapy was indicated in this occlusion. The investigators reported whether the additional rescue extracranial stenting improved clinical outcome by modified Rankin Scale (mRS) score within 3 months after the procedure
This observational study was designed for observe the cerebral hemodynamics and dynamic cerebral autoregulation (dCA) after endovascular thrombectomy (EVT) in acute ischemic stroke (AIS) patients. And analysis the relationship between the dCA damage degree and hemorrhage transformation (HT) and clinical outcome. Patients: patients with AIS caused by middle cerebral artery or internal carotid artery occlusion who accepted EVT. dCA Examination: dCA examinations were performed at 24 hours, 48 hours, 72 hours, and 5 days after EVT. The objectives of the study were as follows: The changes of cerebral hemodynamics and parameters of dCA in different time periods after EVT were analyzed. So as to determine the correlation between hemodynamics and dCA change and HT and clinical outcome after EVT and to explore the predictors of HT and adverse clinical outcomes.
The efficacy and safety of methylprednisolone in acute ischemic stroke patients with large infarct cores (ASPECTS score < 6) due to anterior circulation large vessel occlusion have not been clearly established. This is a multi-center, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial to investigate early combination therapy with methylprednisolone for reperfusion in acute large core infarction.