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Filter by:It is aIt is aimed to examine the possible benefits and effects of the use of Transcutaneous Auricular Vagus Nerve Stimulation to be applied in healthy individuals for sportive purposes on recovery and sportive performance level.
The investigators previous pilot study showed that the brain remained activated after 3 minutes of intermittent theta burst stimulation (iTBS). Therefore, an open question remains that how long the effects will last and when the maximum effects will be achieved. In addition, many pioneering works showed the positive effects of repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) on working memory. Intermittent theta burst stimulation (iTBS) is a patterned form of rTMS, it has shown a non-inferior efficacy in depression but with a much shorter time (approximately 3 mins) than traditional rTMS (approximately 40 mins). As discussed above, this study aims to investigate the effects of prefrontal iTBS on working memory using concurrent iTBS/fNIRS and to explore the duration of the effects.
The purpose of this study is to understand the effect of tablet formulation and presence of food on the study medicine PF-06821497 in healthy adult participants. The study is seeking for male and female participants who: - Are 18 years of age or more. - Are confirmed to be healthy after performing some medical and physical tests. - Weigh more than 50kgs of body weight and have a body mass index of 17 and a half kg per meter squared or more. The study consists of two parts. In each part of the study, the selected participants will take part in 3 study periods to receive 3 different treatments which are randomly assigned. There will also be a 5-day gap between each study period. This is done so that the medicine is passed out of the body before the start of next study period. Each treatment consists of a single dose of PF-06821497. The treatments differ by tablet formulation and/or whether the medicine is to be given with food or without food conditions. How the medicine is processed in the body will be studied after giving the medicines to the participants. This will be done by collecting blood samples after each administration. The results will be used to see the effect of tablet formulation and presence of food on the amount of PF-06821497 available in the blood of the participants. In each part, participants will be on the study up to 10 weeks, including the screening and follow-up periods.
An open label randomized, single dose, three-way, partial replicate bioequivalence study to determine the bioequivalence of Solifenacin Succinate & Mirabegron From Mirfenacin MR 5/50 mg Extended Release Tablets (Hikma Pharma, Egypt) Versus Vesicare 5 mg Film Coated Tablets & Betmiga 50 mg Prolonged-Release Tablets (Astellas Pharma Europe B.V, the Netherlands / Astellas Pharma Europe B.V, the Netherlands)
The aim of this study is to investigate the movement of the right hemidiaphragm when lifting a load with the left and right hand.
HMB supplementation has been shown to have potential to optimize resistance training responses, which may have important implications for sport, exercise, and health. However, HMB literature shows uncertainties as to which is the superior pharmaceutical form of supplemental HMB (i.e., the calcium salt or the free acid form) in terms of pharmacokinetic profile and bioavailability when consumed by humans. This research project investigated the bioavailability and pharmacokinetics of two different forms of supplemental HMB, namely HMB calcium-salt (HMB-Ca) and HMB Free Acid (HMB-FA). Further, HMB-Ca was provided both diluted in water and encapsulated in gelatine capsules. This pharmacokinetics study adopted a crossover design, open-label design in which male and female participants visited the laboratory on 3 different occasions to receive one the 3 treatments: 1g of HMB; the equivalent of 1g of HMB-Ca in water; the equivalent of 1g of HMB-Ca in gelatine capsules. Venous blood samples were collected before and multiple time points after treatment ingestion, for a period of 12 hours in total. A pre-ingestion midstream urine sample was collected as well as a 24-h post-ingestion total urine sample. All plasma and urine samples were analysed for their HMB concentrations via LC/MS. Time to peak, maximum concentration, area under the curve, half-life time and slope of the incremental phase were calculated to examine the pharmacokinetic profile of HMB and compare the 3 different pharmaceutical forms.
This study follows an open-label, single arm design with two periods with rosuvastatin, digoxin and ABBV-CLS-7262
After recruiting a population of subjects with different metabolic severity (subjects of normal weight and obese patients with and without metabolic syndrome), the objectives of the present research will be: 1. determine leukocyte mRNA levels of Cidea (gene associated with BAT functional status), Hoxc9 (gene associated with browning of WAT) and Cpt1a (gene associated with β-oxidation of fatty acids in both tissues, i.e. BAT and WAT) (secondary endpoint); 2. to determine energy expenditure with indirect calorimetric technique, body temperature and circulating catecholamine levels, which will be correlated to leukocyte levels of Cidea, Hoxc9 and Cpt1a mRNA (secondary endpoint); 3. determine the plasma levels of an extensive panel of sphingolipids, including in particular ceramides and sphingosine-1-phosphate which, by exerting a lipotoxic, lipoinflammatory and anti-adipogenic effect, will be correlated to the leukocyte levels of Cidea, Hoxc9 mRNA and Cpt1a (primary endpoint); 4. determine the erythrocyte, leukocyte and platelet levels of sphingolipids which, acting as peripheral biomarkers of cardiometabolic dysfunction (e.g., atherogenesis, thromboembolism, arterial hypertension, insulin resistance, low-grade chronic inflammation, etc.), could phenotypically identify patients with increased cardiovascular risk (e.g., obese patients with or without metabolic syndrome) (secondary endpoint). Hypothesis: the existence of a relationship between sphingohypotoxicity and transdifferentiation of adipose tissue and a combination of sphingolipids (plasma/erythrocyte/platelet/leukocyte) and gene regulators (WAT/BAT-related) which, with sensitivity and specificity, is associated with diagnosis of metabolic syndrome.
The purpose of this investigation is to examine the effects of consuming a new dietary microalgae based supplement vs. placebo on neuromuscular function, energy utilization, soreness, perceptual wellness, swelling, and markers of muscle damage and inflammation in healthy young men before and after an acute exercise-induced muscle damage protocol (downhill running), and influence on endurance capacity after prolonged consumption.
The main purpose of this study is to is to look at how much LY3437943 gets into the bloodstream and how long the body takes to get rid of it in healthy male participants. This study will involve a single dose of 14C radiolabeled LY3437943. his means that a radioactive tracer substance, C14, will be incorporated into the study drug to investigate the study drug and its breakdown products and to find out how much of these pass from blood into urine, feces and expired air. The study will last up to approximately 15 weeks including the screening period of 28 days.