View clinical trials related to Stroke.
Filter by:The general objective of this study was to evaluate the efficacy of the comprehensive protocol in improving post-stroke upper limb spasticity. The specific objectives were to evaluate pain improvement and changes in quality of life and functional capacity in patients who were subjected to the comprehensive protocol compared with those in the patients who underwent sham interventions.
A 6-month pilot randomized controlled trial designed to test the effect of the Mediterranean-DASH Intervention for Neurodegenerative Delay (MIND) Diet + usual medical care versus usual medical care on the rate of cognitive change and several other secondary outcomes through a randomized controlled trial in 60 mild stroke patients aged 35-70 years without dementia.
Patent foramen ovale PFO closure has been shown to reduce the risk of stroke in patients with recurrent stroke. However, the majority of existing clinical studies in this field excluded patients over the age of 60 years. Data in older patients is limited and since the population ages and stroke remains a major cause of death and morbidity, randomized clinical trials are needed to better assess the benefit of PFO closure in this elderly population. Therefore, this study proposal sought to determine the efficacy of PFO closure for the prevention of recurrent stroke in older patients with PFO and cryptogenic stroke.
The goal of this study is to develop a prognostic score for ischemic posterior circulation strokes, based on our previous work on with the ASTRAL scores (Acute STroke Registry and Analysis of Lausanne) on overall stroke prognosis, intracranial occlusion, recanalization and stroke recurrences. The main question it aims to answer is the modified Rankin score in 3 months after the event. Participants will be patients with acute ischemic stroke of the posterior circulation with mRS priot to event <3. All the data will be collected retrospectively from patients included in the ASTRAL registry between January 2003 and December 2021. The ASTRAL registry will be used as the derivation cohort of the score. Demographics, acute glucose, NIHSS score and acute imaging of each participant will be used from the derivation cohort in order to create an integer-based prognostic score. After internal validation, we plan to validate the score in external stroke registries to show its validity.
The prevalence of obesity among U.S. adults is ~40% and is projected to climb. It is well documented that obesity is associated with increased levels of disability as well as risk for numerous adverse health-related outcomes; including occurrence of stroke and all-cause mortality. Obesity is highly prevalent in stroke survivors (~30-45% of stroke survivors have BMI>30) and is associated with reductions in physical function and increased disability. Furthermore, neurological sequelae following stroke result in a myriad of residual impairments that contribute to significant reductions in physical activity, which further increase the risk for obesity. The alarmingly high (and increasing) rates of obesity amongst stroke survivors represents an area of critical clinical need and, despite an abundance of information regarding weight loss approaches in neurologically healthy individuals, there is a lack of information regarding the impact of intentional weight loss on overweight and obese survivors of stroke. Thus, the purpose of this study it investigate the effect of varying weight loss approaches on physical function and psychosocial outcomes in chronic stroke survivors.
robotic glove training could be a useful aid for these patients. The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of Robotic gloves versus mirror therapy on Hand function in patients with cerebral vascular accident .
Investigation on changes in the neurochemical stress parameters in acute stroke. 30 patients are recruited in the stroke unit, blood samples are collected at fixed intervals during the first two days. Patients are randomized to music listening and control.Neuropsychological testing is performed in the acute phase and 6 months post-stroke.
Stroke is the leading cause of long-term disability and the second most common cause of death worldwide. Currently, the protocols require the imaging techniques at the hospitals to differ ischemic strokes with large vessel occlusion (LVO) from others. In this study, a duplex POC will be used in combination with an APP to identify LVO ischemic strokes in a 800 patients'cohort with pre-hospital and in-hospital blood samples.
The present study is an investigator-initiated, single-center, retrospective study based on data from the London Ontario Stroke Registry (LOSR), aiming to compare the characteristics and outcomes of ECG-detected and Device-Detected atrial fibrillation in patients with ischemic stroke and transient ischemic attack.
This pragmatic clinical trial embedded in an accountable care organization will determine the comparative effectiveness of two approaches for assigning care coordinators to older adults at risk for cardiovascular outcomes. The hypothesis is that assigning care coordinators to older adults based on perceived need will be more effective at preventing emergency department visits and hospitalizations compared to usual care.