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Stroke clinical trials

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NCT ID: NCT04901156 Completed - Stroke Clinical Trials

rTMS and Multi-Modality Aphasia Therapy for Post-Stroke Aphasia

TMAT
Start date: April 1, 2018
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Many stroke survivors experience aphasia, a loss or impairment of language affecting the production or understanding of speech. One common type of aphasia is known as non-fluent aphasia. Patients with non-fluent aphasia have difficulty formulating grammatical sentences, often producing short word fragments despite having a good understanding of what others are trying to communicate to them. Speech language pathologists (SLPs) play a central role rehabilitating persons with aphasia and administer therapy in an attempt to improve communication skills. Despite standard therapy, approximately 50% of individuals who experience aphasia acutely continue to have language deficits more than 6 months post-stroke. In most people, Broca's area is dominant in the left side of the brain. Following a left-sided stroke, the right-sided homologue of Broca's area (the pars triangularis), may adopt language function. Unfortunately, reorganizing language to the right side of the brain seems to be less effective than restoring function to the left hemisphere. Repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS), a form of non-invasive brain stimulation, can be used to suppress activity of specific regions in the right side of the brain to promote recovery of function in the perilesional area. Despite preliminary success in existing studies using rTMS in post-stroke aphasia, there is much work to be done to better understand the mechanisms underlying recovery. Responses to rTMS have been positive, yet heterogenous, which may be related to timing of treatments following stroke.

NCT ID: NCT04901000 Completed - Stroke Clinical Trials

Outcome of LA Versus GA for Staged CEA Prior To CABG

Start date: October 1, 2011
Phase:
Study type: Observational

A retrospective analysis of all patients that underwent carotid endarterectomy (CEA) for stenotic disease - diagnosed at pre-operative investigation - prior to CABG as staged operation within 6- months. The rate of postoperative stroke and complications was compared between CEA performed under Local anaesthetic (LA) to those performed under General anaesthetic (GA).

NCT ID: NCT04900896 Active, not recruiting - Stroke Clinical Trials

Outcome Measures Study on an Adult Myoelectric Elbow-Wrist-Hand Orthosis

Start date: May 11, 2021
Phase:
Study type: Observational

The objective of this study is to evaluate the therapeutic and functional gains of a myoelectric elbow-wrist-hand orthosis for adult individuals with upper limb impairments using repeated measures studies that combines both gross motion and quantitative function outcome measures.

NCT ID: NCT04897334 Recruiting - Ischemic Stroke Clinical Trials

Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation and Rehabilitation to Ameliorate Impairments in Neurocognition After Stroke

TRAINS
Start date: September 21, 2021
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The purpose of this study is to determine whether a non-invasive brain stimulation technique, transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS), combined with traditional cognitive therapy will improve cognitive function in patients with subacute stroke.

NCT ID: NCT04894773 Completed - Stroke Clinical Trials

Effects of Imaginary Resisted Exercise Versus Physical Resisted Exercise on Hand Grip Strength in Stroke Patients

Start date: March 1, 2021
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The goal of our study is to make a comparison between the effectiveness of physical resistance exercise and imaginary resistance exercise in improving handgrip strength, dexterity, and eye-hand coordination among stroke patients.

NCT ID: NCT04893590 Completed - Stroke Clinical Trials

Adapting mHealth Technology to Improve Patient Activation

Start date: May 14, 2021
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Persons with disabilities (PwD) commonly experience fatigue, which often negatively impacts their everyday lives. Management of this symptom can be challenging. Satisfaction with current interventions to manage fatigue is low among PwD and there is a desire for more personalized approaches. The purpose of this study is to develop and test a fatigue self-management intervention using mobile phones that is personalized to each person's needs.

NCT ID: NCT04892511 Recruiting - Clinical trials for Acute Ischemic Stroke

Hemodynamic Optimization of Cerebral Perfusion After Endovascular Therapy in Patients With Acute Ischemic Stroke

HOPE
Start date: June 1, 2021
Phase: Phase 4
Study type: Interventional

Mechanical thrombectomy is a very effective treatment in patients who have suffered an acute ischemic stroke associated with intracranial large vessel occlusion. However, less than half of the patients achieve functional independence despite treatment. The optimization of blood pressure after mechanical thrombectomy based on the degree of recanalization achieved at the end of the procedure could improve the perfusion of the ischemic brain tissue thanks to the improvement of blood circulation provided by collateral circulation. For this, authorized hypotensive or hypertensive drugs will be used. Moreover, this individualized treatment would allow to decrease reperfusion injury and therefore decrease the risk of intracerebral bleeding complications and cerebral edema. Therefore, we designed a clinical trial in which the standard management of blood pressure after mechanical thrombectomy will be compared with a specific protocol in which blood pressure targets are applied according to the degree of recanalization obtained during the thrombectomy procedure. The beneficial effect and risk reduction of this treatment will translate into a better short and long-term outcome

NCT ID: NCT04891913 Suspended - Clinical trials for Acute Ischemic Stroke

SY007 in Patients With Acute Ischemic Stroke

Start date: July 1, 2023
Phase: Phase 1
Study type: Interventional

This Phase 1b multiple center, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study is a dose escalation trial evaluating the safety, tolerability, PK characteristics and efficacy of SY-007 after injection in acute ischemicstroke patients. The immunogenicity of SY-007 will be evaluated and this study will provide the recommended dosage for subsequent clinical trials.

NCT ID: NCT04891497 Withdrawn - Clinical trials for Acute Ischemic Stroke

Combination of the Immune Modulator Dimethyl Fumarate With Intraarterial Treatment in Acute Ischemic Stroke

Start date: June 1, 2021
Phase: Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

The investigators conduct this study to investigate whether oral administration of Dimethyl Fumarate, a Food and Drug Administration-approved drug for multiple sclerosis, is safe and effective in combination with intraarterial treatment in patients with Acute Ischemic Stroke.

NCT ID: NCT04890366 Recruiting - Clinical trials for Acute Ischemic Stroke

Combination of the Immune Modulator Dimethyl Fumarate With Alteplase in Acute Ischemic Stroke

Start date: December 1, 2021
Phase: Phase 1/Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

The investigators conduct this study to investigate whether oral administration of Dimethyl Fumarate, a Food and Drug Administration-approved drug for multiple sclerosis, is safe and effective in combination with alteplase in patients with Acute Ischemic Stroke.