View clinical trials related to Heart Failure.
Filter by:Heart failure is a chronic disease, being the second cause of death in Brazil. Currently, it is estimated that 6.4 million Brazilians suffer from this disease. The higher number of rehospitalization, lower survival of these individuals. There are recommendations from Societies of Cardiology for the inclusion of effective self-care for patients with chronic HF, intend greater control of symptoms, greater adherence to treatment and, consequently, decrease of rehospitalization. One of the pillars of self-care's education for chronic patients recommended by the Health Ministry is the management of the patient's emotional aspects. These have been undertreated in most studies. The prevalence of depression among patients with HF is high and ranges from 41% to 72%, and the assessment with the BDI-II, which is the gold standard used, is 67%. Patients with HF and depression have greater difficulty in adhering to treatment and poor maintenance of self-care. Also, they present 4 times more risk of rehospitalization/mortality. Faced with this problem, this project was designed, proposing an online psychological support group for patients with heart failure and depression, primarily aimed at improving self-care, adherence and secondarily at reducing the rates of depression and readmission.
This is a study seeking to compare the change in overall heart failure (HF) knowledge score and participant preference between video-based and text-based HF education modules. Participants will be randomized to watching and reading different combinations of video-based education modules and text-based education modules. Participants will be asked to answer questions about their familiarity with heart failure medications and management before and after the said education modules.
This study is a clinical trial, and may also be referred to as a "before and after" study, in which all subjects receive the same treatment and their condition is checked before initiation and after various times of treatment. This study will be carried out at the Laboratory of Physiotherapy in Cardiorespiratory Research, located in the building of the postgraduate course in physiotherapy at the Health Sciences Center (CCS) of the Federal University of Parahyba (UFPB), from May 2023 to May 2020. 2024. After screening, patients will undergo assessment and anthropometric measurements. Subsequently, interventions will be carried out
This study looks at the effects of weight loss in people who have heart failure with reduced ejection fraction (HFpEF) and are overweight or obese. The main questions it aims to answer are whether weight loss in this group of people improves: - The heart's shape and how well it pumps blood - The person's quality of life and how much they can exercise Participants will attend 2 study visits, separated by 3-6 months. The intervention period takes place in between the 2 study visits. Each study visit may involve measurements including: Symptom and quality of life questionnaires Body measurements such as height and weight Blood tests Ultrasound scans of the heart (echocardiogram) Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) scans of the heart 6 minute walk test Participants are randomly allocated (in other words, by lottery) to either 'diet' or 'control' groups. The control group will continue standard care. The diet group will be enrolled in a weight loss program supervised by the study team. Participants in the diet group will replace their usual meals with meal replacement products specifically designed to deliver a low calorie diet for weight loss. The products will consist of formula soups, shakes and porridges. This diet would last 8 weeks, followed by a guided period of food reintroduction and maintenance.
This is a 1:1 ratio single-center, double-blind, randomized controlled trial, aiming to enroll 130 patients admitted in infusion ward. The participants receive furosemide as standard treatment and will randomize towards 250 mg oral acetazolamide twice a day versus placebo on three consecutive days. The main objective is to determine the effect of oral acetazolamide and furosemide combination therapy on the decongestion. Prespecified secondary objectives included N-terminal pro B-type natriuretic peptide level on the 30th day, the readmission rate in a three-month period, quality of life assessment by Heart Failure Quality of Life Questionnaire at the end of the third month, change in weight, creatinine level, urinary sodium excretion, potassium level, and hematological indices in complete blood count at third day of the trial.
The goal of this observational study is to evaluate cardiac and vascular health status of pediatric cancer survivors.
Contemporary studies from South Africa and Nigeria have built on historical reports to demonstrate that the etiology and indeed case profile of acute HF (i.e. more women and younger individuals affected in the prime of their life) is different from high-income countries. As such, HF is now responsible for 7-10% of medical admissions in the region. These are entirely based on studies on acute HF and few on chronic HF. The nexus between endemic infections such as tuberculosis (TB) and HIV/AIDS and other non-communicable or non-infectious risk factors and HF in Africa is scarcely documented. This study will assess the long-term outcomes, risk factors, clinical phenotypes, and genomics of HF in Ibadan, Nigeria, estimate catastrophic healthcare cost associated with CHF and how it affects evidence-based care; understand cultural and social conceptions of HF in the city and by extension in Nigeria. Data from each subject shall be obtained using a uniform and standardized case report forms (CRF). A detailed clinical documentation on cases of HF will be undertaken. All variables will be summarized using appropriate descriptive statistics. Means and proportions will be estimated with two-tailed 95% confidence intervals. Specified patients' outcomes will also be summarized using proportions. Factors associated wit patient outcomes will be investigated using multivariable logistic regression models. Crude and adjusted Odds Ratio (OR) with 95% confidence intervals (CI) will be estimated. The primary event outcome of the study will be mortality by cause. Secondary event outcomes will include non-fatal major events (both resulting in and not resulting in admission).
This is a prospective, multi-center, open label, randomized control clinical trial evaluating the safety and efficacy of the Cordellaâ„¢ Pulmonary Artery Sensor System in NYHA Class II-III Heart Failure Patients (PROACTIVE-HF-2 Trial). The study contains of 5 arms: Randomized Arm - To demonstrate safety and efficacy of the Cordella PA Sensor System in NYHA Class II HF patients. - Treatment Arm (Cohort 1) - Active Control Arm (Cohort 2) - Crossover Arm (Cohort 3) Single Arm - To demonstrate safety and efficacy of the Cordella PA Sensor System linked with a clinician-directed patient self-management strategy in NYHA Class III HF patients. - Clinician-Directed Patient Self-Management Arm (Cohort 4) - Clinician Management Arm (Cohort 5)
The goal of this observational study is to investigate the effects of combination therapy with ARNI and inhibitors of SGLT2 in patients affected by HFrEF. The main questions it aims to answer are: - What is the medium-long term impact of the ARNI + glyphozine combination therapy in terms of ventricular remodeling studied by speckle tracking echocardiography (GLS%) and by variation of volumetric indices and contractile function (LVEDV, LVEDD, FE%)? - What is the medium-long term impact of the ARNI + glyphozine combination therapy in terms of variation of laboratory data indicative of heart failure (NT-pro-BNP)? - What is the medium-long term impact of the ARNI + glyphozine combination therapy in terms of major cardiovascular events (MACVE)? - What are the echocardiographic and laboratory parameters predictors of medium-long term major cardiovascular events (MACVE) and ventricular remodeling? Participants will undergo, at the time of enrollment and after approximately 3 and 12 months from the introduction of SGLT-2 inhibitor therapy, at clinical, echocardiographic and biohumoral investigations.
The purpose of this study is to determine if unlimited fluid intake can improve quality of life and decrease thirst distress in patients with heart failure, without an impact on symptoms, physical capacity, and hospitals readmissions.