View clinical trials related to Cancer.
Filter by:This is a prospective, multi-center, observational study with a collection of biospecimens and clinical data from approximately 10,000 participants from up to 125 clinical network sites and locations in the United States. The objective of this study is to collect blood samples, tissue samples, and associated clinical data from participants with a variety of solid tumor and hematologic cancers and non-cancer participants for testing and the development of a screening test for early cancer detection.
Pediatric cancer patients and their families experience biopsychosocial difficulties as a result of the long and difficult treatment procedure, which have a severe impact on their quality of life. These difficulties might arise as a result of cancer and its treatment. Fatigue, pain, and an impaired motor skills are all common issues. These issues result in body structure and function deficits, as defined by the International Classification of Functioning-Child and Youth (ICF-CY), and have a negative impact on children's activity and participation levels. Yoga is a form of exercise that incorporates breathing methods, physical postures, and meditation. Yoga appears to relieve fatigue and improve quality of life in pediatric cancer patients, according to preliminary studies. However, no randomized controlled trial has been conducted in this population to determine the effectiveness of yoga. The purpose of this study is to assess children's quality of life, fatigue, pain, motor proficiency, participation, coping, and motivation; also to look at the effects of parents on quality of life, depression, fatigue, and care burden in a randomized controlled study.
Non-pharmacological, interventional, two-arm, randomized controlled trial. Early Palliative Care cancer patients will be randomized to active telephonic follow-up program by specialist nurses until end-of-treatment (28 days) (group A, research arm) or face-to-face visit at end of treatment (28 days) (group B, control arm). There are few studies demonstrating the efficacy of nurse-led telephone service in advanced cancer patients but it's still quite unclear how they can affect quality of life, symptom burden and caregivers distress. In addition, the ideal structure, method and timing of telephone follow-up as well are often not considered and have not been articulated. Nurse-led management by phone to advanced cancer patients could, for some patients, dramatically improve their care experience, quality of life and symptoms control. Investigators want to build an effective and sustainable approach for implementing the telephone service providing nurse-led telephone-based support to Early Palliative Care cancer patients. The aim is to investigate the feasibility of a proactive approach and measure the efficacy in terms of symptom management, satisfaction with care and impact on health care resources.
Pre-therapeutic analysis of the individual radiosensitivity of cancer patients in Luxembourg
This will be a single-site, five-arm, parallel group randomized control trial involving patients seeking integrative healthcare. Four different styles of 5-minute, audio-recoded mindfulness practices delivered in the clinic waiting room will be compared with a 5-minute audio-recording about integrative healthcare. A secondary sub-analysis will investigate the most effective mindfulness practice style for patients presenting at the clinic with elevated anxiety, depression, or pain.
Background: Cancer is a leading cause of death in the United States. Researchers want to know more about how cancer develops and grows. They want to understand more about cancers that run in families. This information will help them find better ways to diagnose and treat cancer. Researchers need to collect data from many people who either have cancer or who may get cancer. Objective: To establish a registry of data about people with cancer. The natural history registry will be linked to a database with information about their genetics. Eligibility: People aged 4 weeks and older with a diagnosis of any cancer. People with precancerous conditions or with a family history of an inherited cancer are also needed. Design: Participants will answer questions about their medical history. This visit can be in-person or by phone. Participants will provide blood and saliva samples. Researchers will also collect any samples the participants may already have given in the past. These may include tumor biopsies or samples of bone marrow or other body fluids. No blood will be collected from children younger than 3 years. No new surgeries or biopsies will be done for this study. The samples will be used for genetic research. Researchers will follow up with participants once a year. They will get an updated medical history. They will ask for any new biopsies or other tissue samples. They may collect new saliva and blood samples. Participants may continue in the study for the rest of their lives....
Although protein kinase inhibitors (PKIs) have proved effective in treating many cancers, few patients receiving PKIs may experience rare but life-threatening hepatotoxicity such as hepatic failure. Today, there is no large-scale retrospective pharmacovigilance study focusing on protein kinase inhibitors-related hepatotoxicity. The objective was to investigate reports of hepatotoxicity related to protein kinase inhibitors using FDA Adverse Event Reporting System (FAERS).
This randomized non-inferiority study will use a 2x2 design where traditional standard-of-care pre-test (visit 1) and post-test (visit 2: disclosure) counseling delivered by a genetic counselor are replaced with a self-directed web-based eHealth intervention to provide critical data to inform optimal ways to deliver clinical genetic testing in eligible individuals, while maintaining quality of care and favorable cognitive, affective and behavioral outcomes.
Hospitalized older patients usually remain bedridden for many hours and this may lead to the appearance of unwanted negative consequences, such as cognitive or physical decline upon discharge. Our study will analyze whether an intervention consisting of a multicomponent training programme applied to patients over the age of 60 who are hospitalized for acute medical conditions in an Oncology Department of a tertiary hospital improves functional capacity and cognitive function. A total of 50 hospitalized older adult patients will be recruited in the Hospital Universitario de Navarra, Pamplona, Spain. The participants will be randomized and included in an exercise intervention (n = 25) or a control (n = 25) group (hospital usual-care). The intervention consists of a multicomponent exercise training programme that will take place for 3 consecutive days (2 sessions/day). The control group will receive usual hospital care, which will include physical rehabilitation when needed. Functional and cognitive impairment after and during acute hospitalization in older adults are major determinants of the later need for health resources. If our hypothesis is correct and shows that a multicomponent, individualized and progressive exercise programme is an effective therapy for improving the functional capacity of acutely hospitalized older patients compared to usual care, a change in the current system of hospitalization may be justified in oncogeriatric patients with medical conditions
Discover, optimize, standardize, and validate clinical-trial measures and biomarkers used to diagnose and differentiate cardiovascular, oncologic, neurologic, and other diseases and disorders. Specifically, our research study endeavors to improve disease and disorder diagnosis to the earliest clinical states, in preclinical states, and to develop ensemble multivariate biomarker risk scores leading to cardiovascular, oncologic, neurologic, and other diseases and disorders. Additionally, the study aims to: - Evaluate data analysis techniques to improve diagnostic accuracy and reduce time to diagnosis. - Evaluate data analysis techniques to improve risk stratification for participants through machine learning algorithms. - Direct participants to relevant and applicable clinical trials.