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Stroke clinical trials

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NCT ID: NCT05645081 Recruiting - Stroke, Ischemic Clinical Trials

Extracellular Vesicles and Dysregulated Coagulation in the Prediction of Stroke

PREDICT-EV
Start date: October 1, 2021
Phase:
Study type: Observational

Annually 100,000 strokes occur, placing stroke as the largest cause of disability in the UK. 90% of strokes are preventable, leading to national focus on programmes including "The National Stroke Programme" to act on preventing, treating, and improving post-stroke care. Importantly, over 25% of ischaemic stroke sufferers have previously had a Transient Ischaemic Attack (TIA), which presents the biggest concern for TIA patients. There are no measures which reliably identify TIA patients most likely to suffer a stroke. Novel biomarkers for predicting stroke are key to addressing this problem. The PREDICT-EV study aims to screen 300 TIA patients and follow them over 12-months. The investigators will determine if a novel biomarker we've identified to increase thrombotic risk (endothelial derived extracellular vesicles) and the resulting increased prothrombin time is associated with patients at highest risk of stroke.

NCT ID: NCT05644522 Recruiting - Multiple Sclerosis Clinical Trials

Nomad P-KAFO Study

Start date: March 1, 2024
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The goal of this clinical trial is to evaluate the impact of using the Nomad powered KAFO in people who have had a musculoskeletal or neurological injury that has affected their ability to walk. The main questions it aims to answer are to quantify the effectiveness of the Nomad in improving mobility, balance, frequency of falls, and quality of life in individuals with lower-extremity impairments compared to their own brace, over three months of daily home and community use. Participants will: - Wear a sensor that records everyday activities and mobility. - Perform measures of mobility and different activities of participation using their own brace. - Perform measures of mobility and different activities of participation using the Nomad powered KAFO

NCT ID: NCT05644223 Recruiting - Clinical trials for Acute Ischemic Stroke

Effectiveness and Safety of Edaravone Dexborneol in Acute Ischemic Stroke

EXPAND
Start date: January 1, 2023
Phase:
Study type: Observational [Patient Registry]

This study is a multicenter, prospective, cohort study to observe the clinical efficacy and safety of edaravone dextrol in patients with acute ischemic stroke in a real-world setting.

NCT ID: NCT05642299 Recruiting - Stroke Clinical Trials

Multimodal EEG and NIRS-based BCI With Assistive Soft Robotics for Stroke (MBCI-SR)

MBCI-SR
Start date: December 1, 2022
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

One-third of patients who had stroke suffered persistent disabilities, and upper limb (UL) motor impairment is one of the main disabilities. Recent clinical studies had been conducted using non-invasive EEG-based BCI via motor imagery, for post-stroke rehabilitation, yielded motor improvement of 7.2 on the Fugl-Meyer Motor Assessment (FMA-UE)score in chronic stroke patients that is significantly better than standard care. However, all the stroke patients underwent the same "one-size-fits-all" treatment option involving all six different activities of daily living (ADL)-oriented tasks regardless of their impairment or ability. Investigators hypothesize that precision personalized stroke rehabilitation intervention that is tailored to the patient hold more promise than a "one-size-fits-all" stroke rehabilitation strategy.

NCT ID: NCT05638464 Recruiting - Stroke Clinical Trials

Multisite Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation to Promote Hand Function Recovery After Stroke

Start date: August 13, 2021
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

A novel multisite high definition tDCS (HD-tDCS) in healthy people showed that such network-targeted stimulation could enhance motor excitability beyond traditional stimulation which targeting only one region. It showed that the excitability following multisite HD-tDCS was more than double the increase following conventional tDCS. To consider the various lesion site of different stroke survivors. The electrode placements based on personalized lesion profiles and anatomical features can be determined using finite element modeling, with lesion profiles generated from fMRI and advanced algorithms calculating the current density to maximize the modulation effect. Combining motor network interaction and the new multisite electrode montage may further provide a potential to facilitate stroke recovery.

NCT ID: NCT05637957 Recruiting - Stroke Clinical Trials

Feasibility of tDCS as an Adjunct to Outpatient Physiotherapy in Children With ABI

Start date: June 1, 2022
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

This study will evaluate the feasibility of transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) as an adjunct to an outpatient motor skills-based physiotherapy intervention for children and youth with acquired brain injury. Up to 10 children (age 5-18 years) with childhood onset stroke or traumatic brain injury will be randomly allocated to receive active or sham anodal tDCS immediately prior to the physiotherapy session. These sessions will occur twice weekly for a total of 10 sessions. Assessment of gross motor outcome measures will occur immediately before and after the combined tDCS and physiotherapy treatment protocol. The preliminary treatment effect between the two treatment groups will be compared and other feasibility indicators will be evaluated.

NCT ID: NCT05636748 Recruiting - Stroke Clinical Trials

The Origin and Role of Thromboembolism in the Pathogenesis of Ischaemic Stroke

TORPIS
Start date: February 28, 2023
Phase:
Study type: Observational

Ischaemic stroke is usually due to occlusion of a cerebral artery by thrombus. However, it is often difficult to identify the source of thrombus, or to confirm thrombus as a cause of ischaemic stroke. Moreover, it is debated whether thrombosis plays any role in certain types of stroke such as lacunar stroke. In preliminary studies, the investigators have evaluated a novel clinical grade thrombus-specific radiotracer, 18F-GP1, which has a high specificity for the glycoprotein IIb/IIIa receptor on activated platelets. The investigations have demonstrated that 18F-GP1 is highly sensitive to in vivo thrombus formation and demonstrates avid binding to thrombus associated with myocardial infarction, pulmonary embolism and aortic bioprosthesis. This study will use this imaging approach to define the role and origin of thrombus in patients with ischaemic stroke, cryptogenic stroke and lacunar stroke.The investigators will also assess its added clinical value in assessing patients with ischaemic stroke.

NCT ID: NCT05635864 Recruiting - Stroke Clinical Trials

Impact of Catheter Ablation on ABC Risk Scores

CathonABC
Start date: June 3, 2021
Phase:
Study type: Observational

The aim of this prospective, monocentric, non-randomized trial is to investigate the impact of catheter ablation of atrial tachyarrhythmias on the ABC-stroke and ABC-bleeding risk scores. Participants planned for first catheter ablation for symptomatic atrial tachyarrrhythmias (atrial fibrillation, atrial flutter) will be enrolled. Serial blood samples will be collected before and 3, 6 and 12 months after catheter ablation to calculate the ABC scores as well as the traditional bleeding and stroke risks. Following catheter ablation, continuous rhythm monitoring will be achieved using an insertable monitor or an implanted atrial lead of a cardiac implantable electronic device. Additionally, heart rate monitoring via photoplethysmography using a smartwatch and/or smartphone is performed for a period of six months. Data are analyzed for differences in ABC scores before and after ablation in relation to possible AF/AT recurrences. Furthermore, we are going to compare the sensitivity and specificity of different follow-up modalities post ablation. The monitoring via ICM (gold standard) is compared to smartwatch-based monitoring alone, versus smartphone-based monitoring alone or a combination of both for AT/AF recurrences.

NCT ID: NCT05635786 Recruiting - Clinical trials for Acute Distal Vessel Occlusion Stroke

Early Recanalization After Intravenous Thrombolysis With Tenecteplase Versus Alteplase in Distal Vessel Occlusion Strokes

DISTAL-IVT
Start date: January 2, 2023
Phase:
Study type: Observational

The purpose of this monocentric retrospective study is to compare, in patients with acute distal vessel occlusion stroke, the early rates of successful recanalization in patients treated with Alteplase (ALT) versus Tenecteplase (TNK), based on a retrospective analysis of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) performed early after IVT.

NCT ID: NCT05635266 Recruiting - Stroke Clinical Trials

Tissue Repository Providing Annotated Biospecimens for Approved Investigator-directed Biomedical Research Initiatives

Start date: October 26, 2021
Phase:
Study type: Observational

To collect, preserve, and/or distribute annotated biospecimens and associated medical data to institutionally approved, investigator-directed biomedical research to discover and develop new treatments, diagnostics, and preventative methods for specific and complex conditions.