View clinical trials related to Pain, Postoperative.
Filter by:Newborn infants experience pain after surgical procedures,prevention and management of pain in neonates is important due to its deleterious consequences. Fentanyl is a widely used analgesic which promotes rapid analgesia,however, is not free of adverse effects including chest wall rigidity, hypothermia, hypotension, respiratory depression and tolerance.Dexmedetomidine is a selective α 2-adrenergic agonist can cause sedation, anxiolysis, analgesia and minimal respiratory depression.Therefore, the objective of the study is to evaluate the safety and efficacy of dexmedetomidine compared to fentanyl in postoperative mechanically ventilated neonates.
This clinical study is a randomized, double-blind, double-dummy, parallel group, multi-center, active and placebo-controlled trial evaluating the analgesic efficacy and safety of NTM-001 in subjects with moderately severe postoperative pain after bunionectomy surgery. This study is designed to compare the efficacy of NTM-001 to placebo. Intravenous (IV) morphine serves as an active comparator to determine assay sensitivity and support assessment of opioid-level analgesia for NTM-001. Effectiveness, safety, and tolerability parameters will be descriptively compared between treatment arms.
The strongest psychological predictor of persistent pain after surgery is anxiety before surgery. The weight of blanket a person uses overnight may alter both anxiety and pain levels. The proposed study will determine whether a heavier or lighter blanket alters presurgical anxiety or postsurgical pain in individuals undergoing a breast surgery. We will also study whether any blanket-induced changes in postsurgical pain are related to reductions in anxiety before surgery induced by the blanket. Finally, we will examine clinical and psychological factors that might explain differences in how surgical patients respond to blanket weight. This research will improve our understanding of whether blanket weight can alter anxiety before a surgery or pain after a surgery.
Transversalis fascia plane block (TFPB) is a relatively new, easy-to-apply and safe regional anesthesia technique used to provide postoperative analgesia in various surgeries. It has been shown that TFPB and rectus sheath block (RSB) administration reduces opioid consumption and related side effects in patients undergoing surgery with general anesthesia. To our knowledge, there is no study examining TFPB in donor nephrectomy. The investigators aimed to prospectively examine the effect of TFPB and RSB on opioid consumption in postoperative period on donors who will undergo laparoscopic nephrectomy in renal transplantation surgery.
The study will be designed to compare the analgesic effect of ultrasound-guided pectointercostal fascial plane block versus tansversus thoracic plane block in adult cardiac surgery.
The purpose of this prospective cohort study is to evaluate the opiate prescribing patterns post open reduction and internal fixation (ORIF) of wrist and ankle fractures at the Ottawa Hospital. The primary objective would be to examine the quantity and duration of opiates consumed by the study population, as well as the participant's overall satisfaction with pain control. the investigators will assess whether there is a discrepancy between the quantity of pills prescribed and what is being consumed. With the data collected, the secondary objective would be to create a standardized pain prescription, which the investigators would implement in the second phase of this prospective study. Opiate pills consumed, pain satisfaction and left-over narcotics would again be assessed. The overall goal of this study is to produce an appropriate standardized post-operative prescription, where the number of opiates prescribed mirrors what is being consumed. This would cut down on the quantity of left-over narcotics, helping to reduce the incidence of opiate dependency and diversion in the Ottawa community.
Adequate pain control after total hip arthroplasty is crucial for early ambulation and patient satisfaction. However, there is no consensus about optimal pain control after post operation. In general, the periarticular multimodal durg injection block has been done for pain control in primary total hip arthroplasty. The pericapsular nerve group (PENG) block has been recently introduced a new technique for blockade of the articular branches of the femoral, obturator and accessory obturator nerves. PENG block is possible to provide sufficient analgesia and preserve lower limb muscle strength. The investigators will compare PENG and PMDI block with isolated PMDI block in patients undergoing total hip arthroplasty.
In the present study, we intended to evaluate the effect of music intervention on postoperative pain, nausea, and comprehensive recovery quality in patients undergoing gynecological laparoscopic surgery.
The purpose of this research study is to determine if using a vibration tool improves pain control after surgical treatment of distal radius fracture. Additionally, the investigators would like to determine if this tool has any impact on consumption of pain medications postoperatively.
MR-107A-02 is being studied to investigate its efficacy, safety and dose-response after dental surgery.