View clinical trials related to Coronary Artery Disease.
Filter by:Schizophrenia is a severe mental illness associated with excess mortality and affecting nearly 1% of the population. The average life expectancy for patients diagnosed with schizophrenia has been 55-60 years through the last generations in Denmark, while the general population has over the same period of time experienced an increase in life expectancy. As a result, the standardized mortality rate for patients with schizophrenia has increased markedly over the last three decades and is currently a major public health concern. Causes of death are mainly cardiovascular disease and patients diagnosed with schizophrenia has a relative risk of cardiovascular disease that is about 2-fold higher than the general population.
The pathophysiological features of myocardial diabetic subject combined with cardiac autonomic neuropathy were behind the quietness of myocardial ischemia, known as silent myocardial ischemia (IMS). These patients have the risk to remain asymptomatic until the sudden onset of a myocardial infarction, or even sudden death. That is why the investigators want to evaluate the contribution of non-invasive tools to stand in the diagnosis of IMS patients with diabetes type 2, asymptomatic heart on map: Technical myocardial speckle tracking in studying strains overall average left ventricular (longitudinal, circumferential and radial) measured in 2D and 3D at rest, compared to stress echocardiography with dobutamine (ESD)
The study is a two-arm, parallel, randomized clinical trial. The purpose of the study is to evaluate the effectiveness of automated mobile phone text message-based intervention for secondary prevention, including lifestyles modification, medication adherence improvement and risk factors control among coronary heart disease (CHD) patients with diabetes. The participants will be randomized into intervention and control groups in a 1:1 ratio. The intervention group will receive 6 pre-designed text messages per week in addition to usual care for 6 months, while the control group will receive usual care.
The multicenter observational CLIMA registry has been conceived to explore correlation between OCT morphology of atherosclerotic plaques located in the left anterior descending artery with mid and long term clinical outcome.
This study sought to compare procedural performance of a new coronary stent generation, that is already available in Germany, with hitherto established current drug-eluting stents.
Exercise treadmill test (ETT) is frequently done, inexpensive, relatively safe investigation for diagnosis of ischemic heart disease and prediction of exercise capacity. Ischemic heart disease is increasing by leaps and bounds all over the world even in the developing countries like Bangladesh. The incidence rate of coronary artery disease (CAD) is not limited to male gender as previously seen. As a cause of industrialization and increased life expectancy, incidence of ischemic heart disease in females is escalating now in Bangladesh also. Though ETT is a well accepted investigation to diagnose CAD, it has a high false positive and false negative result if ST segment response alone is calculated for interpretation of the test. Duke Treadmill Test and Simple Treadmill Test are valid and well known scores which can predict coronary artery disease burden more efficiently than ST segment response alone. Computer generated Cleveland clinic score is another valid treadmill score which has a complex algorithm but effective way to predict 3 year and 5 year survivability. These three scores are well tested on western population but to our best knowledge there is little or no information regarding their predictability of CAD in Bangladesh. It's well known that ETT has a high false positive result in female population, so applying the scores may render ETT more efficient and abrogate unwanted risk of undergoing coronary angiography to diagnose CAD in females. In this study the investigator will try to find out the accuracy of commonly applied treadmill scores and ST segment response to diagnose CAD as well as accuracy of computer generated Cleveland Clinic Score will be tested. Total 110 people including male and female will be included according to inclusion and exclusion criteria and informed written consent will be taken. The patients who have undergone ETT and coronary angiogram with in six months for confirmation and identification of coronary artery disease in accordance with the recommendation of ACC guideline for CAG will be selected . All available data will be analyzed using SPSS. The accuracy of different scores will be calculated and compared with each other. According to currently available data from studies in western population the treadmill scores will have good predictability and will be efficient to abolish high false positive result in female population in Bangladesh.
In patients undergoing elective coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) surgery, coronary artery disease, sleep-disordered breathing (SDB), atrial fibrillation (AF) perioperative atrial fibrillation and complications will be assessed. The primary objective is to determine, whether SDB patients have a higher rate of Major Adverse Cardiac and Cerebrovascular Events (MACCE) within 30 days after surgery compared to those without SDB.
The aim of this prospective, explorative study of noninvasive neuromonitoring was to search potential and practical methods associated with neurological outcome in the perioperative and immediate postoperative setting of surgery of the thoracic aorta. These methods include abbreviated EEG monitoring, near-infrared spectroscopy, transcranial Doppler ultrasound and biochemical markers associated with neuronal damage.
The purpose of this study is to evaluate whether treated with hydroxychloroquine could improve therapeutic effect for patients with high-risk coronary artery disease.
Randomized clinical trial to compare radial artery patency after transradial coronary catheterization using 2 different hemostasis techniques. Patients submitted to diagnostic or therapeutic coronary catheterization will be prospectively enrolled in this single-center trial and will be randomized to radial hemostasis with TerumoBand® or a standardized compressive dressing with gauze and elastic bandage.