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Clinical Trial Details — Status: Terminated

Administrative data

NCT number NCT02136758
Other study ID # 08-07
Secondary ID W81XWH-10-2-0080
Status Terminated
Phase N/A
First received May 8, 2014
Last updated May 8, 2014
Start date April 2009
Est. completion date July 2013

Study information

Verified date May 2014
Source Windber Research Institute
Contact n/a
Is FDA regulated No
Health authority United States: US Army Medical Research and Materiel Command (MRMC)United States: Telemedicine and Advanced Technology Research Center (TATRC)United States: Henry M. Jackson Foundation for the Advancement of Military Medicine
Study type Interventional

Clinical Trial Summary

This study was a prospective, randomized trial designed to investigate the efficacy of moderate lifestyle modification for improving the clinical status of patients with coronary artery disease or patients with risk factors that promote coronary artery disease.


Description:

The main hypothesis to be tested in the Cardiovascular Risk Clinic was: Can individualized therapeutic lifestyle plans in conjunction with molecular analysis lead to informative assessments of disease risk that can reduce risk factors for diabetes and cardiovascular disease.

Our main objectives were:

A. To investigate the effect of lifestyle modification on: (1) physiological measurements of coronary artery disease (CAD) including carotid intima-media thickness (CIMT), exercise stress tests, blood pressure, body mass index (BMI), and weight; (2) plasma markers associated with development of CAD such as lipids and triglycerides; and (3) molecular characteristics such as gene expression signatures and protein profiles.

B. To determine if patients with heart disease or risk factors that would promote heart disease can achieve and adhere to the goals of a lifestyle change program in a non-residential, out-patient setting.


Recruitment information / eligibility

Status Terminated
Enrollment 207
Est. completion date July 2013
Est. primary completion date June 2013
Accepts healthy volunteers No
Gender Both
Age group 18 Years to 85 Years
Eligibility Inclusion Criteria: at least one known risk factor for cardiovascular disease:

- Family history of CAD (first degree relative)

- Physician-diagnosed diabetes or stroke

- Overweight (BMI/=25) or obese (BMI>/=30)

- Total cholesterol >/=200, documented history of hypercholesterolemia, or currently taking lipid lowering medications

- History of smoking

- HDL </=44 mg/dl

- LDL >/=130 mg/dl or documented history of hyperlipidemia

- Elevated triglycerides (>/=200 mg/dl)

- Hypertension (systolic blood pressure >/=130 mmHg, diastolic blood pressure >/=85 mmHg, documented diagnosis of hypertension, or currently taking antihypertensive medications)

- Diabetes (fasting glucose >/=100 mg/dl, physician diagnosis of diabetes/pre-diabetes, or currently taking anti-glycemic medications)

- Post traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) or at risk for PTSD

- Insomnia (five hours of sleep per night or less) or sleep apnea

Exclusion Criteria:

- Age <18 years of age

- Unstable coronary syndromes, refractory congestive heart failure, uncontrolled arrhythmia, or high-grade uncorrected cardiac conduction abnormalities

- Any contraindication to components to Program, such as physical disabilities precluding stretching and aerobic exercise or medical conditions that preclude consumption of foods essential to Program diet

- Inability or unwillingness to give consent

- Significant left main stenosis (>50%) or ejection fraction <35% with no revascularization

- History of substance abuse (including alcohol) without self-certification of abstinence for at least three months

- Non-ambulatory (bedridden) individuals

Study Design

Allocation: Randomized, Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment, Masking: Open Label, Primary Purpose: Prevention


Intervention

Behavioral:
CRC lifestyle modification program
Intervention group enrolled in lifestyle program in which they developed individualized therapeutic lifestyle plans to reduce cardiovascular risk.

Locations

Country Name City State
United States Windber Research Institute Windber Pennsylvania

Sponsors (2)

Lead Sponsor Collaborator
Windber Research Institute Walter Reed National Military Medical Center

Country where clinical trial is conducted

United States, 

Outcome

Type Measure Description Time frame Safety issue
Other Exercise Capacity Change in exercise capacity defined by Bruce score on an exercise treadmill test Baseline, 4-6 months, 1 year, 18 months, 2 years, 30 months, 3 years No
Primary Body Mass Index Change in BMI Baseline, 4-6 months, 1 year, 18 months, 2 years, 30 months, 3 years No
Secondary Blood Pressure Change in systolic and diastolic BP Baseline, 4-6 months, 1 year, 18 months, 2 years, 30 months, 3 years No
Secondary Blood Lipids Change in HDL, LDL, total cholesterol, and triglycerides Baseline, 4-6 months, 1 year, 18 months, 2 years, 30 months, 3 years No
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