View clinical trials related to Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2.
Filter by:The goal of this observational study is to investigate the specificity of the growing up process in young people with disabled siblings. The functioning of adolescents with disabled siblings as a person growing up in three environments will be examined: family, peers and school. The main questions it aims to answer are: - Does having a disabled sibling influence the functioning of a healthy child in the family system? - Do siblings of disabled children show a higher level of maturity than their peers with properly developing siblings? - Does having a disabled sibling modify a child's functioning among peers? - Does having a disabled sibling modify healthy adolescent's educational experience? - Is there a greater risk of psychological disorders among siblings of disabled children than among siblings of normally developing children? The 160 participants' dyads will take part in the study: healthy adolescent having disabled sibling and one of his/her parents. The parents' participation is necessary to assess the presence of possible internalizing and externalizing disorders among adolescents taking part in the study. The healthy adolescent will be filling out questionnaires regarding the remaining studied variables: functioning in the family - siblings relations, parental attitudes; at school - school achievement, extracurricular activities; relations with peers - time spending with peers, number of friends, as well as the growing up process trajectory - parentification and the way of going through an adolescent crisis. Researchers will compare four groups (40 dyads in each group): three groups of adolescents having disabled sibling 1) intellectual disability, 2) motor disability, 3) chronic somatic disease, and 4) control group - healthy adolescent having sibling without any disability, to see if they differ from each other referring to the studied variables.
Metabolomics is an emerging "omics" after genomics, transcriptomics and proteomics, which can reflect the physiological state of organisms more directly and accurately. Whether metabolite differences exist in patients with type 2 diabetes of different stages and whether such metabolite differences can be used as potential markers have not yet been studied, which is of great significance to explore. In this study, 105 patients with different stages of type 2 diabetes mellitus were enrolled according to the inclusion and exclusion criteria, and the metabolites in the samples were detected by ultra-high performance liquid chromatography coupled with tandem time-of-flight mass spectrometry (UHPLC-Q-TOF MS) after the blood samples were collected, and the corresponding investigative data were collected, and then baseline and demographic analyses, metabolomics data processing, and analysis of the results were carried out to provide a reference for the identification of metabolic markers and to provide a reference for the identification of significant metabolic markers in diabetic patients.
To evaluate the impact of the DBLG1 hybrid closed-loop system on glycemic control and patient-reported outcomes in adults living with type 1 diabetes under real-life conditions.
This study looks at how a mobile based app called 'Dose Check' used along with Tresiba helps to control blood sugar level in participants with type 2 diabetes mellitus. Participants will get Tresiba as prescribed by the study doctor or participants will continue already prescribed treatment with Tresiba. Participants will also be prescribed to use Dose Check app by the study doctor and will be asked to install the Dose Check app in their mobile phone, which will support participants with the correct dose of Tresiba. This study will last for about 6 to 7 months.
To investigate whether transcranial direct current stimulation can alleviate pain and sensory related disturbances in individuals with type 1 diabetes and peripheral neuropathy through neuromodulation of the CNS as compared to sham treatment.
The study investigates the mechanisms underlying the pathogenesis of diabetes by examining structural and functional properties of islets of Langerhans in pancreas specimen from patients undergoing (partial) pancreatectomy.
The study aims to compare the effect of two different classes of anti- diabetes medications on prostate volume and symptoms in elderly patients with diabetes mellitus
The goal of this clinical trial is to test the effectiveness of fault-detection algorithms in detecting malfunctioning of the insulin infusion system in an artificial pancreas (also known as Automated Insulin Delivery system) for type 1 diabetes. The main questions it aims to answer is: "Are the proposed algorithms effective in detecting insulin suspension?" Effectiveness accounts for both high sensitivity (i.e. the fraction of suspension correctly detected) and low false alarm rate. The study has three phases: - free-living artificial pancreas data collection, - in-patient induction of hyperglycemia (mimicking an insulin pump malfunction), - retrospective analysis of the collected data to evaluate the effectiveness of the proposed algorithms in detecting insulin suspension.
Background: Sodium-glucose-cotransporter (SGLT) inhibition has been observed to reduce risk of cardiovascular events and kidney failure in persons with type 2 diabetes. People with type 1 diabetes also have increased risk of cardiovascular and kidney disease, and may benefit from SGLT-inhibition. The exact mechanism of how SGLT-inhibition benefits the kidneys are yet unknown. Change in renal hypoxia may be a factor. Objective: The primary aim of this study is to assess the effects of 12 weeks SGLT-1 and 2 inhibition on renal oxygenation in persons with type 1 diabetes and chronic kidney disease. Further aims are to study if renal oxygen consumption and response to SGLT-inhibition differs between people of African-Caribbean or Northern European decent. Additionally effects on left ventricular ejection fraction, kidney function and biomarkers in blood and urine will be explored. Method: 12 weeks treatment with oral sotagliflozin or matching placebo as intervention. Kidney oxygenation and perfusion parameters and left ventricular ejection fraction will be assessed by functional magnetic resonance imaging. Kidney function and biomarkers will be assessed according to local hospital laboratory guidelines. Design: Randomized, double-blinded, placebo-controlled, cross over intervention study. Study population: 69 persons with type 1 diabetes and diabetic kidney disease with albuminuria will be included, 39 at Steno Diabetes Center Copenhagen, 30 at King's College London. Endpoints: Primary end-point: Change from 0 to 12 weeks in dynamic R2*-weighted signal after treatment with sotagliflozin compared to placebo. Secondary endpoints: Change from 0 to 12 weeks with sotagliflozin compared with placebo on renal perfusion, renal artery flow, renal oxygen consumption, renal parenchymal triglyceride fraction, renal fibrosis, left ventricular ejection fraction, urinary albumin-creatinin ratio, ketone bodies, erythropoietin, pro brain natriuretic peptide, and plasma- and urine inflammation- and fibrosis biomarkers as well as difference after 12 weeks treatment in glomerular filtration rate. Timeframe: Inclusion of patients from february 2024. Last visit september 2025. Presentation spring 2026, publication fall 2026.
This study assesses the system accuracy of a blood glucose monitoring system pursuant to ISO 15197