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Pain, Postoperative clinical trials

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NCT ID: NCT02100098 Completed - Postoperative Pain Clinical Trials

Peripheral Nerve Block Anaesthesia for Ankle Fracture Surgery - an Exploratory Study: Is Rebound Pain a Problem?

Start date: March 2014
Phase: N/A
Study type: Observational

The purpose of this exploratory study is to characterize the postoperative pain profile of patients undergoing operation with internal fixation of an ankle fracture under nerve block anaesthesia. Special attention is payed towards the possible existence and clinical relevance of a rebound pain phenomenon upon cessation of the nerve block. Results are used to guide the set up of a randomized controlled trial on the subject.

NCT ID: NCT02096926 Completed - Dental Pain Clinical Trials

Methodological Validation of Ibuprofen Verses Placebo for Post Operative Pain After Third Molar Extraction Surgery

Start date: March 2014
Phase: Phase 4
Study type: Interventional

This is a single center placebo controlled, prospective, randomized study on healthy adults undergoing third molar surgery.

NCT ID: NCT02090790 Recruiting - Postoperative Pain Clinical Trials

Comparison of Analgesic Consumption Between Perioperative ıv Dexamethasone and Added to Femoral Block

Start date: March 2014
Phase: Phase 4
Study type: Interventional

the aim of this study was to investigate compare the effect of peroperative intravenous single dose dexamethasone and the addition of dexamethasone to femoral nerve block on postoperative analgesic consumption and patient comfort in unilateral total knee arthroplasty patients

NCT ID: NCT02086123 Completed - Pain, Postoperative Clinical Trials

Randomized Study Comparing the Use of Epidural Analgesia to Intravenous Narcotics for Laparoscopic Colorectal Resection.

Start date: May 2012
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Laparoscopic colorectal surgery (LCS) has gained wide acceptance in the treatment of various pathology from diverticular disease to colon cancer. In comparison to conventional open surgery LCS has the benefits of shorter hospital stay, reduced postoperative pain, lower wound-related complication rates, better cosmetic results and earlier return to normal activities. Despite the fact that laparoscopic colorectal surgery is done through smaller incisions, there is still a considerable amount of abdominal wall trauma with these procedures. This still can cause a significant amount of postoperative discomfort, which can add to patients' stress, decreased satisfaction, and prolong length of hospital stay. Postoperative pain can be difficult to control and has been mainly managed pharmacologically with the use of narcotics and non-narcotic medications delivered through different routes. The effectiveness of pain control depends on the medication, its dosage, frequency and route of administration. The latter is mainly achieved through the intravenous route in the immediate postoperative period in laparoscopic colorectal surgery patient, as patients are restricted from having anything by mouth until return of bowel function. Another route of delivery is the use of local anesthetics as well as opioids via an epidural catheter. Epidural analgesia (EA) has the potential to offer excellent pain control and decrease the rate of postoperative ileus. Despite the extensive use of epidural anesthesia in obstetrics, to date there has been very few studies looking at the effectiveness of epidural analgesia in laparoscopic colorectal surgery. The primary purpose of this study is to evaluate the impact of epidural analgesia as compared to conventional analgesia on the length of hospital stay in patients undergoing laparoscopic colorectal procedures. The secondary objectives of the study will be to evaluate patient satisfaction, quality of life, pain control and return of bowel function in patients treated with either epidural analgesia or intravenous narcotics.

NCT ID: NCT02085577 Completed - Chronic Pain Clinical Trials

The Effect of Intraoperative Ketamine on Opioid Consumption and Pain After Spine Surgery in Opioid-dependent Patients

Start date: May 2014
Phase: Phase 4
Study type: Interventional

Patients with a daily use of opioids may develop higher postoperative pain levels, often need high doses of morphine and therefore their pain may be difficult to treat. A low dose of an old anesthetic drug, ketamine, administered during surgery can possibly reduce pain and morphine consumption in these patients. Our purpose is to investigate the effect of low dose ketamine on morphine consumption and pain after spine surgery in patients with a daily use of opioids. Our hypothesis is that low dose ketamine can reduce morphine consumption, pain and side-effects after spine surgery.

NCT ID: NCT02084511 Completed - Pain, Postoperative Clinical Trials

Effectiveness and Safety of Different Doses of BI 1026706 in Patients With Postoperative Dental Pain

Start date: March 2014
Phase: Phase 1
Study type: Interventional

To investigate the effectiveness of BI 1026706 powder for reconstitution of an oral solution compared to placebo and the relative effectiveness compared to Celecoxib.

NCT ID: NCT02083835 Recruiting - Post-operative Pain Clinical Trials

PAIN OUT: Improvement in Postoperative PAIN OUTcome

PAIN-OUT
Start date: January 2009
Phase:
Study type: Observational [Patient Registry]

PAIN OUT is a multi-national, non-interventional registry and benchmark project, assessing and analysing clinical and patient-reported outcome data of postoperative pain.

NCT ID: NCT02083003 Terminated - Surgery Clinical Trials

Polyamine-low Diet to Prevent Postoperative Pain After Cholecystectomy

Start date: January 2013
Phase: Phase 4
Study type: Interventional

It has been shown that N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) receptor antagonists (such as ketamine) potentiate analgesic drug's efficacy. Polyamines are allosteric modulators of NMDA receptors. In animal studies, polyamine-free diet has shown antinociceptive properties. This research aims at evaluating analgesic properties of polyamine-low diet after laparoscopic cholecystectomy performed in an ambulatory setting.

NCT ID: NCT02077140 Completed - Postoperative Pain Clinical Trials

A Study of MDT-10013 in the Treatment of Acute Postoperative Pain Following Bunionectomy

Start date: February 2014
Phase: Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the efficacy and safety of MDT-10013 in men and women 18 to 80 years of age who are undergoing bunionectomy. The primary objective is to determine the analgesic efficacy of MDT-10013 compared with standard of care in the treatment of acute postoperative pain after subjects undergo bunionectomy.

NCT ID: NCT02074709 Completed - Postoperative Pain Clinical Trials

TAP Block With Plain Bupivacaine Versus Wound Infiltration With Exparel for Postoperative Pain Management

Start date: January 2014
Phase: Phase 4
Study type: Interventional

In this randomized, controlled, observer-blinded study we plan to evaluate pain relief after ultrasound-guided transversus abdominis plane (TAP) block using bupivacaine and wound infiltration using liposomal bupivacaine in patients undergoing abdominal hysterectomy.