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Pain, Postoperative clinical trials

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NCT ID: NCT02393066 Completed - Surgery Clinical Trials

Comparison of Hemodynamics Between Dexmedetomidine and Propofol for Sedation in Patients With Abdominal Surgery

Start date: October 2014
Phase: Phase 4
Study type: Interventional

This is a single-blind randomized clinical trial. Patients undergoing abdominal tumor surgery were recruited to participate in the study. Apart from routine treatment in the surgical intensive care unit, the subjects were randomly divided into two groups: Propofol group (Group P) and Dexmedetomidine group (Group D) and received continuous intravenous infusion of Propofol (infusion dosage range: 0.3 ~ 1.6 mg/kg/h) or Dexmedetomidine (infusion dosage range: 0.1 ~ 0.7 mcg/kg/h) according to their assigned group. Patients' hemodynamic status was monitored using a chest Bioreactance technique, Continuous Non-Invasive Cardiac Output and Hemodynamic Monitor at preset time points (time of recruitment [0h], 2, 4, 6, 12h and 24h). Clinical data such as vital signs, hemodynamic parameters, laboratory results, fluid volume and drugs used were also recorded.

NCT ID: NCT02391844 Completed - Disorder of Knee Clinical Trials

Open-Label Study of Oxycodone/APAP to Treat Post-Operative Pain Following Arthroscopic Knee Surgery

Start date: May 2014
Phase: Phase 4
Study type: Interventional

This is a pilot trial using this product in patients for the management of pain after outpatient arthroscopic knee surgery. This is an open-label study and the two active ingredients are well known pharmacologic entities.

NCT ID: NCT02390804 Completed - Postoperative Pain Clinical Trials

Postoperative Pain After Total Laparoscopic Hysterectomy: a Comparison of Single-port and Three-port Laparoscopy

Start date: March 2014
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The objective of this study is to compare postoperative pain between single-port access total laparoscopic hysterectomy (SPA-TLH) using a transumbilical single-port system and conventional multi (three)-port access total laparoscopic hysterectomy (MPA-TLH). A prospective study was conducted on women who underwent SPA-TLH and MPA-TLH for benign gynecologic diseases from March 2014 through January 2015. The study enrolled 60 patients and postoperative pain and operative outcomes were examined.

NCT ID: NCT02389907 Withdrawn - Postoperative Pain Clinical Trials

Association Between Patients' Perceptions of Success in Post-op Pain Management and Overall Experience With Care

Start date: June 2015
Phase:
Study type: Observational [Patient Registry]

Assessing the association between patients' perceptions of success with post-operative pain management and overall experience with care.

NCT ID: NCT02385435 Completed - Pain, Postoperative Clinical Trials

Caudal Bupivacaine vs Bupivacaine Plus Two Doses of Dexmedetomidine for Postoperative Analgesia in Children

Start date: January 2014
Phase: Phase 2/Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

The aim of this prospective randomized double-blind study was to compare the analgesic efficacy and the side effects of two doses of dexmedetomidine (1 and 2 µg.kg-1) co-administered with bupivacaine with bupivacaine alone for caudal analgesia in children undergoing infra-umbilical surgery.

NCT ID: NCT02381353 Recruiting - Pain, Postoperative Clinical Trials

Exparel Injection for Postoperative Orbital Pain

Start date: February 2015
Phase: Phase 4
Study type: Interventional

After surgery to remove the eye, either by enucleation or evisceration, patients have variable levels of pain for several postoperative days. Some patients have almost no discomfort while others require significant amounts of oral narcotics and report pain of 10 out of 10 on a numerical rating scale. The current operative standard is to infiltrate the eye socket with 0.5% bupivacaine during surgery leading to several hours of postoperative analgesia. In 2011, Pacira Pharmaceuticals released a bupivacaine liposomal injectable suspension (Exparel, 1.3%) which offers sustained release of bupivacaine giving postoperative pain control for up to 72 hours. This medication has been used in numerous surgeries including inguinal hernia repair, hemorrhoidectomy, bunionectomy, breast reconstruction, and orthopedic surgery, and the literature reports improved pain control, decreased use of oral opioids, and increased patient satisfaction. There are no reports of the use of Exparel in the ophthalmic literature. The investigators propose a randomized, controlled trial to compare the postoperative pain control offered by sustained release bupivacaine to that offered by standard plain bupivacaine after enucleation or evisceration.

NCT ID: NCT02381132 Terminated - Post Operative Pain Clinical Trials

A Randomized, Open Label, Prospective Study to Explore the Clinical Characteristics of Oral MNK155 and Norco 7.5mg/325 When Used for the Treatment of Moderate to Severe Post Operative Pain

Start date: November 2014
Phase: Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

The purpose of this study is to explore the clinical characteristics oral MNK155 and Norco® 7.5mg/325mg when used for the treatment of moderate to severe post operative pain.

NCT ID: NCT02380001 Completed - Postoperative Pain Clinical Trials

Analgesic Preoperative/Postoperative Dexketoprofen Trometamol in Third Molar Surgery

Start date: January 2015
Phase: Phase 4
Study type: Interventional

The purpose of the present investigation is to evaluate the effectiveness of the preoperative administration of Dexketoprofen Trometamol, employing the third molar surgery model, when compared to postoperative administration of the same drug. It was hypothesized that preoperative oral Dexketoprofen trometamol will reduce the intensity of pain by 30% after 8 hours of the surgery, when compared with post-operative administration.

NCT ID: NCT02375100 Completed - Pain, Postoperative Clinical Trials

Transversus Abdominis Plane Block Versus Ilioinguinal Nerve Block for Pain Management in Inguinal Herniorraphy

Start date: February 2015
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

This study compares efficacy of transversus abdominis plane block and ilioinguinal nerve block for postoperative pain in patients undergoing inguinal herniorraphy with spinal anesthesia. One-third of the patients will receive standard postoperative pain regimen(control group), one-third will receive a transversus abdominis plane block (with ultrasound guidance) and the last group will receive an ilioinguinal nerve block(with ultrasound guidance) in addition to standard postoperative pain regimen. This study is a Randomized prospective open-label controlled study.

NCT ID: NCT02372812 Completed - Pain Clinical Trials

Analgesic Effects Of Dexamethasone; Its Use To Reduce Post Operative Pain Scores

DOPP
Start date: July 2014
Phase: Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

A randomised controlled clinical trial to assess the effect of intraoperative dexamethasone on the 24 hour post operative pain scores of adult patients in Mulago hospital undergoing mastectomies, laparotomies and thyroidectomies. The adverse effects of dexamethasone at this dose were also assessed for.