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Pain, Postoperative clinical trials

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NCT ID: NCT05610943 Completed - Post Operative Pain Clinical Trials

Comparison of The Quadratus Lumborum Block and Ilioinguinal Iliohypogastric Nerve Block

Start date: November 1, 2022
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Perioperative and postoperative pain control in pediatric patients is a frequently neglected issue. Regional anesthesia applications reduce adverse drug events by minimizing opioid consumption and provide effective and safe analgesia. In recent years, quadratus lumborum block has emerged as an alternative regional anesthesia technique and it has been shown to provide analgesia as effectively as caudal block in children, and in a limited number of studies it has been said that it is more effective than transversus abdominis plane block. There are few studies in the literature comparing ilioinguinal iliohypogastic nerve block and quadratus lumborum block in children.

NCT ID: NCT05610384 Completed - Postoperative Pain Clinical Trials

Ibuprofen Versus Ketorolac for Perioperative Pain Control After Open Hysterectomy

Start date: November 20, 2022
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The aim of this study is to compare the analgesic effect of intravenous ibuprofen to ketorolac for pain control after open hysterectomy

NCT ID: NCT05609955 Completed - Surgery Clinical Trials

Effects Of Additional MgSO4 30 Mg/KgBW Intravenous and Ketorolac

Start date: January 1, 2022
Phase: Phase 4
Study type: Interventional

This study aims to compare two groups of post-orthopedic patients who received a standard regimen, namely ketorolac 30mg, to the second group, which was given the standard regimen and adjuvant magnesium sulfate 30mg/kgBW 1 hour preoperatively. If it is proven useful, it is hoped that pain will be more controlled, reduce pain complications, reduce treatment costs, and reduce the duration of hospital stays.

NCT ID: NCT05607641 Completed - Postsurgical Pain Clinical Trials

Efficacy and Safety Study of Ketorolac / Pitofenone / Fenpiverinium for the Treatment of Patients With Pain After Surgical Abdominal and Pelvic Operations

Start date: July 7, 2021
Phase: Phase 2/Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

Neospastil (ketorolac tromethamine / pitofenone hydrochloride / fenpiverinium bromide fixed-dose combination) in a form of solution for injections and film-coated tablets has been studied as a treatment for pain after surgical abdominal and pelvic operations. The aim of the study was to test the hypothesis that Neospastil was non-inferior (phase II) and superior (phase III) than ketorolac tromethamine monotherapy due to the additional relaxing effect of pitofenone and fenpiverinium on the smooth muscles of internal organs. The study also aimed to show that Neospastil is safe and well-tolerated in people who have pain after surgical abdominal and pelvic operations. Study treatment was initiated with parenteral form of study drug (first 24 hours) and then switched to oral formulation. This trial was conducted in accordance with the ethical principles of Good Clinical Practice and International Council for Harmonization (ICH) Harmonized Tripartite Guidelines.

NCT ID: NCT05602064 Completed - Post-operative Pain Clinical Trials

Effectiveness of Pre-emptive Analgesics on Post-Operative Pain After Stainless Steel Crown Placement On Primary Molars

Start date: November 1, 2022
Phase: Phase 4
Study type: Interventional

The aim of this study is to evaluate the effectiveness of pre-emptive analgesia using ibuprofen and paracetamol on reducing post-operative pain following the placement of stainless steel crowns on primary molars compared to placebo

NCT ID: NCT05593341 Completed - Opioid Use Clinical Trials

Opioid Education in Total Knee Arthroplasty

Start date: September 27, 2022
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The goal of this experimental study is to compare different education intervention on opioid education for patients undergoing total knee arthroplasty. The specific research questions to address are: 1. Does perioperative education pathway reduce opioid refill requests? 2. Is education pathway that focuses on pain management provided in-person and via video in repeated sessions more effective than current standard of care education consisting of a single exposure given as part of a broader preoperative presentation covering multiple topics? 3. Is there a difference between education provided in-person vs video? 4. Does perioperative education improve compliance with multimodal analgesia? 5. Does perioperative education improve appropriate opioid storage? 6. Does perioperative education improve appropriate opioid disposal? Enrolled patients will be assigned at random to one of 3 study groups. Group 1 (control): Patients are referred to the hospital's standard 1-hour virtual patient education webinar prior to surgery. Group 2 (in-person): Patients will receive two in-person education sessions (1st session before surgery and 2nd session after surgery). Patients will also receive portable document format (pdf) handouts about opioid and pain management. Group 3 (video): Patients will receive two video education sessions (1st session before surgery and 2nd session after surgery). Patients will also receive pdf handouts about opioid and pain management.

NCT ID: NCT05592522 Completed - Pain, Postoperative Clinical Trials

Efficacy of External Oblique Intercostal Block in Laparoscopic Bariatric Surgery

Start date: October 26, 2022
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Laparoscopic bariatric procedures nowadays are employed under ERAS protocol as an ambulatory surgery. Pain after laparoscopic procedures arises significantly from port site incisions in the anterior abdominal wall, and shoulder pain (referred from visceral pain). Narcotic medications are utilized to manage postoperative pain, but its disadvantages include, increased post-operative nausea and vomiting (PONV), ileus, sedation and delayed hospital discharge. Oblique subcostal transversus abdominis plane block (OSTAP) had been studied before and found to be effective in reducing post-operative morphine usage and produce good analgesia for about 24hours postoperatively. The ultrasound-guided external oblique intercostal (EOI) block is a new technique which proved to produce unilateral analgesia at thoracic dermatomes supplying the anterior and lateral aspects of the upper abdomen. The aim of this study was to test the hypothesis that US-guided EOI blocks can produce more reduction in opioid usage during the first 24 h after of laparoscopic bariatric surgeries when compared to oblique subcostal TAP (OSTAP) block.

NCT ID: NCT05591105 Completed - Opioid Use Clinical Trials

Morphine Consumption in the Obese Patients

Start date: June 15, 2023
Phase:
Study type: Observational

The goal of this observational study is to evaluate the quality of postoperative analgesia in a group of obese patients schedule to bariatric surgery under TIVA Opiod-free after to receive lidocaine and ketamine perfusion. The main question it aims to answer are: How lidocaine and ketamine perfusion during recovery period does impact over morphine consumption on the following 48 hours after surgery? All participants will receive total intravenous anesthesia and, at the end of the surgery, they will be divided in two groups, group A: placebo and, group B: with postoperative lidocaine and ketamine perfusion. Our hypothesis is ketamine and lidocaine are a good alternative to decrease the use of morphine in obese patients.

NCT ID: NCT05588336 Completed - Postoperative Pain Clinical Trials

Intrathecal Morphine for Thoracoscopic Surgery

Start date: April 25, 2022
Phase: Phase 4
Study type: Interventional

Thoracic surgery is one of the surgeries where postoperative pain is intense. In this study, the investigators aimed to compare the efficacy of two different intrathecal morphine doses administered for postoperative analgesia according to patients' ideal body weight.

NCT ID: NCT05587608 Completed - Pain, Postoperative Clinical Trials

US-guided Thoracic Spinal Epidural Anesthesia VS GA for Abdominal and Breast Surgeries

Start date: March 1, 2022
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Ultrasound-guided combined thoracic segmental spinal epidural anesthesia in comparison with general anesthesia in upper abdominal and breast surgery.