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Pain, Postoperative clinical trials

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NCT ID: NCT04911062 Completed - Post-Operative Pain Clinical Trials

HTX-011 in Spinal Surgery

Start date: April 7, 2022
Phase: Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

This is a Phase 2, multicenter study in subjects undergoing an open lumbar decompression surgery.

NCT ID: NCT04910919 Withdrawn - Tonsillectomy Clinical Trials

Here's the Buzz: Evaluating Pediatric Post Op Pain and Nausea Following Tonsillectomy Surgery

Start date: March 2022
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Tonsillectomy is one of the most common surgeries performed in the United States, with over half a million performed annually in children younger than 15 years of age. Postoperative pain is one of the most common clinical problems and may lead to poor intake, dehydration, and weight loss. Management of postoperative pain is often challenging and results in additional medical costs due to unplanned emergency room visits. Opioids such as codeine are commonly prescribed for pain control, however in 2013 the Food & Drug Administration issued a black box warning for the use of codeine in post-tonsillectomy pediatric patients. The American Academy of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery recommends the use of acetaminophen and ibuprofen to successfully manage postoperative pain. With an extended recovery period, often longer than 7 days, alternative measures to reduce postoperative pain are needed. Honey has been proven to possess antibacterial and anti-inflammatory properties. This intervention will evaluate the effect of Tylenol, ibuprofen with honey on children's postoperative pain and nausea following tonsillectomy surgery.

NCT ID: NCT04910659 Recruiting - Pain, Postoperative Clinical Trials

Acupuncture in Prevention of Postoperative Sore Throat Due to Classical Laryngeal Mask

Start date: January 1, 2020
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

the aim of our study is to investigate if stimulation of the P6, LI4 and LI11 acupuncture points via laser acupuncture prevents sore throat caused by the classic laryngeal mask.

NCT ID: NCT04910165 Completed - Pain, Postoperative Clinical Trials

Exparel Use in Adductor Canal Block After Total Knee Arthroplasty

Start date: June 1, 2020
Phase: Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

Exparel has been shown to have better pain control compared to previously used infiltration agents, including bupivacaine, while having a minor side effect profile. The purpose of this study is to explore the effectiveness of Exparel (liposomal bupivacaine) in Adductor Canal Blocks for peri-operative pain control following a total knee arthroplasty (TKA) procedure.

NCT ID: NCT04909060 Recruiting - Post Operative Pain Clinical Trials

Does the Newborn Infant Parasympathetic Evaluation (NIPE) Index Predict Postsurgical Pain in Children

NIPE
Start date: September 1, 2021
Phase:
Study type: Observational

An investigation to find out if Newborn Infant Parasympathetic Evaluation (NIPE) index predicts postsurgical pain in children, since NIPE is thought to may be of guide to the appropriate therapy in a timely and objective manner, thereby improving patient safety, parental satisfaction, and reducing healthcare costs. We think that, validating the utility of NIPE in children under 3 years of age will allow the implementation of a novel pain assessment tool to our current practice of anesthetic care. This will improve the perioperative pain management, in particular for patients who are unable to communicate pain, with the potential to reduce detrimental consequences of postoperative pain. And also determining the relationship between the NIPE scores and validated FLACC scale for post-operative pain and PAED scale during the recovery from anesthesia and also to determine whether NIPE values at extubation correlates with the incidence of moderate and/or severe pain in PACU.

NCT ID: NCT04908579 Recruiting - Postoperative Pain Clinical Trials

Efficacy of Preventive Ketamine on Postoperative Pain

Start date: June 15, 2021
Phase: Phase 4
Study type: Interventional

- Although bariatric surgery is mainly performed laparoscopically, analgesic optimization is still essential to reduce complications and to improve the patients' comfort. In laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy, the intraoperative peritoneal instillation of bupivacaine hydrochloride (30 ml, 0.25%) was known to be safe and effective in reducing postoperative pain, nausea, and vomiting. - Furthermore, usage of ketamine both as a pre and post-operative pain management is well established. Ketamine can be used solely or in combination with other co-adjuvant drugs, increasing their efficacy. Many therapeutic properties of ketamine have been attributed to its antagonism mechanism to N-Methyl-D-aspartate receptors.

NCT ID: NCT04908449 Recruiting - Clinical trials for Coronary Artery Disease

Pectointercostal Fascial Plane Block (PIFB) Alone Versus PIFB With Rectus Sheath Block (RSB) in Cardiac Surgery

Start date: June 19, 2023
Phase: Phase 1
Study type: Interventional

The purpose of this study is to determine if ultrasound-guided bilateral pectointercostal fascial plane blocks with bilateral rectus sheath blocks block decrease pain scores, decrease opioid consumption, improve respiratory function, and improve quality of recovery in patients recovering from elective cardiac surgery involving primary median sternotomy and mediastinal chest tubes in comparison to pectointercostal fascial plane blocks alone.

NCT ID: NCT04906889 Withdrawn - Gynecologic Disease Clinical Trials

the Effect of Dexmedetomidine and Licodaine on Acute Postoperative Pain in Gynecological Laparoscopy

Start date: June 1, 2021
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The aim of this study is to investigate the effect of opioid-free anesthesia using dexmedetomidine and lidocaine instead of remifentanil infusion, on the acute postoperative pain after the gynecological laparoscopy

NCT ID: NCT04906239 Completed - Postoperative Pain Clinical Trials

The Effect of Bilateral Erector Spina Plane Block on Postoperative Pain in Adult Cardiac Surgery.

Start date: June 1, 2021
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Failure to adequately prevent pain after heart surgery increases morbidity and results in a high incidence of persistent poststernotomy pain syndrome. Aim in this study is to investigate analgesic consumption and postoperative pain effect in patients who underwent cardiopulmonary bypass with Erector Spinae Block, a new block.

NCT ID: NCT04900571 Completed - Pain, Postoperative Clinical Trials

Comparison of Nitrofurantoin and Calcium Hydroxide as Intracanal Medicaments in Alleviating Post-operative Pain

Start date: January 1, 2021
Phase: Phase 4
Study type: Interventional

Intracanal medicaments have been frequently used in patients with endodontic and periradicular infection for the elimination of microorganisms. Commonly used includes Double Antibiotic Paste, Triple Antibiotic Paste, and Calcium Hydroxide. This study aims to compare the efficacy in alleviating pain between intracanal medicaments Nitrofurantoin and Calcium Hydroxide Paste. 60 patients were randomly divided into 3 groups, each group having 20 patients as following: Group 1: Nitrofurantoin, Group 2: Calcium Hydroxide and Group 3: Control. Preoperative pain was recorded using a numerical pain scale. Pre-operative pain score was initially recorded, followed by Post-operative pain at 12, 24, 48, and 72 hours. Nitrofurantoin has been proven to be an effective intracanal medicament in alleviating immediate post-operative pain in patients with symptomatic irreversible pulpitis as compared to calcium hydroxide.