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Pain, Postoperative clinical trials

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NCT ID: NCT04900116 Completed - Pain, Postoperative Clinical Trials

Comparison of Local Anesthetic Dose in PENG Block Performed in Total Hip Replacement Operations

Start date: June 30, 2021
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The investigators research was designed as a single-center, prospective, randomized double-blind study. The patients undergoing total hip replacement surgery in Istanbul University Istanbul Medicine Faculty Department of Orthopedics and Traumatology will be included. Patients or persons who are legally authorized to make decisions on their behalf will be informed about the research and their written consent will be obtained. Patients who do not give consent will not be included in the study. Patients will be given US guided PENG blocks using a 22 gauge 10 mm block needle after compliance with the rules of asepsia and antisepsis in the supine position according to the group of patients in which they were included. PENG block will be done for postoperative analgesia. After the PENG block, a single dose of spinal anesthesia will be applied as a regional anesthesia method, in a sitting position, using the appropriate spinal needle, as is routinely applied in the investigators clinic. After the block is completed, the pinprick test will be done and the operation will be started after the successful completion of the block is confirmed. Oxygen will be given to the patients with a face mask at 4 lt / min throughout the operation. ECG, saturation, invasive / noninvasive blood pressure monitoring of the patients will be done. Measurements made at 5-minute intervals will be recorded. In the investigators clinic, the use of PENG block and PCA (patient controlled analgesia) device with intravenous morphine for postoperative analgesia is routinely performed. In this study, four randomized groups will be formed together with the control group. The local anesthetic solution given by the supervisor, whose doses of local anesthetic are predetermined (the investigators and participants do not know the dosage), with a total volume of 20 cc will be used. Local anesthetic agent will not be applied to the control group. As mentioned above, spinal anesthesia will be performed after PENG block and the operation will be started. Pain score and total morphine consumption will be determined by visual pain scoring (VAS) at the postoperative 0, 6, 12, 24 and 48th hours by providing the use of a PCA device with intravenous morphine applied in routine practice to all four groups. As in routine practice, when VAS>4 after each interrogation, morphine 0.05 mg/kg iv will be administered as additional analgesia and the maximum will be increased to 10 mg. Pain management will continue when VAS <4.

NCT ID: NCT04898920 Completed - Postoperative Pain Clinical Trials

Pre-emptive Dexamethasone in Hip Arthroplasty

Start date: May 23, 2021
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

- Certain studies suggested that preoperative administration of systemic glucocorticoids in patients undergoing hip or knee arthroplasty surgery may improve the postoperative analgesia owing to their anti-inflammatory effect. - This study will be carried out on 70 adult patients aged 21 to 75 years admitted to orthopedic operating rooms in Tanta university hospitals for hip surgery under spinal anesthesia. Informed written consent will be obtained from each participant. - Patients will be randomly distributed into two equal groups using the computer-generated software. - Control Group: (35 patients) Those patients will receive 10 ml of normal saline before surgery. - Dexamethasone Group: (35 patients) Those patients will receive 16 mg dexamethasone in 10 ml of normal saline before surgery. - Primary outcome will be postoperative morphine consumption and the secondary outcome will be the postoperative pain score

NCT ID: NCT04895072 Completed - Postoperative Pain Clinical Trials

Injection Rate and Erector Spinae Plane Block

Start date: May 17, 2021
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

To evaluate the effect of injection rate on the block sensory level in the ESP block.

NCT ID: NCT04892901 Recruiting - Acute Pain Clinical Trials

Erector Spinae Plane Block in Uniportal VATS

ESPB-UVATS
Start date: January 1, 2022
Phase:
Study type: Observational

The main aim of this study is to compare the effectiveness of three alternative techniques (continuous Erectus Spinae Plane Block : c-ESPB; continuous Serratus Anterior Plane Block : c-SAPB; and Intercostal Nerve Block: ICNB) in reducing the severity of early postoperative pain after Uniportal-VATS lung resections. Primary outcomes will be opioid and other analgesic drugs consumption in the 72 hours after surgery, and static and dynamic pain scores, measured by the visual analog scale (VAS), at 6 pre-established time-points during the first 48 hours postoperatively. Further outcomes will be incidence of pulmonary and cardiac complications until patient's discharging, pain when removing drains, presence/absence of chronic neuropathic pain (12 weeks after surgery).

NCT ID: NCT04892355 Not yet recruiting - Clinical trials for Endodontically Treated Teeth

Postoperative Pain After İntracanal Procedures

Start date: August 6, 2022
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Aim: The aim of this study is to investigate the effects of different irrigation activation systems on pain after endodontic treatment in molar teeth with irreversible pulpitis.Post-operative pain values of the participants will be recorded and evaluated with the VAS scale. Postoperative pain values of the techniques will be compared with statistical evaluation.

NCT ID: NCT04889781 Completed - Clinical trials for Impacted Mandibular Third Molar Extraction

Piezo-surgery Technique and Intramuscular Dexamethasone Injection to Reduce Postoperative Pain After Impacted Mandibular Third Molar Surgery

Start date: February 1, 2019
Phase: Phase 4
Study type: Interventional

The purpose of my study is to test the effect of using piezosurgery and dexamethasone injection in the surgical extraction of impacted mandibular third molars, on Postoperative Pain.

NCT ID: NCT04889534 Completed - Pain, Postoperative Clinical Trials

Predictive Factors for Postoperative Pain, Nausea and Vomiting in Oncological Patients

PONV
Start date: January 2015
Phase:
Study type: Observational

1809 patients were evaluated in postoperative period. They were asked about nausea, vomiting, retching and pain in the first postoperative 24 hours

NCT ID: NCT04885686 Completed - Clinical trials for Root Canal Obturation

Endodontic Post-operative Pain Evaluation of Patients After Using Endomethasone N or Endomethasone SP (EndoPOP)

EndoPOP
Start date: June 22, 2021
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The study is a post-marketing performance and safety study, designed as a comparative, prospective, multicenter, simple-blind, randomized clinical trial. 300 subjects requiring a primary or a secondary root canal treatment will be enrolled in 2 groups (150 in each group). The aim of the study is to demonstrate the superiority of the hydrocortisone-containing root canal sealer Endomethasone N RCS, compared to the hydrocortisone-free root canal sealer Endomethasone SP RCS, with regard to reduction of the maximum post-operative spontaneous pain during the 7 days following the root canal treatment. Root canal treatment procedures will be in accordance with the allocation by randomisation of Endomethasone N RCS or Endomethasone SP RCS. The spontaneous and the Masticatory pain will be record at predefined times, a phone call will be done at 48h and a visit will be realized at day 7 (max Day 14).

NCT ID: NCT04885231 Active, not recruiting - Pain, Postoperative Clinical Trials

Impact of Counseling and Education on Opioid Consumption After ACL Reconstruction

CARE
Start date: May 12, 2021
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Research question: Does an opioid limiting pain management counseling and education program result in decreased opioid consumption and improved pain control compared to traditional pain management programs after anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction (ACLR) surgery? At many institutions, the current standard of care is to instruct patients to take opioid pain medicine as needed when in severe pain to "stay ahead of the pain." This study is investigating whether modifying the instructions to take opioid pain medications only if in "unbearable pain" will have an effect on 1) reducing opioid consumption and 2) improving pain levels. Adults who are undergoing an ACLR surgery will be invited to participate in the study and be randomly assigned to one of the two pain management programs. All patients will receive a comprehensive multi-modality pain management treatments and medications. Patients in both groups will receive the same type and amount of all postoperative medications. The only difference will be in the instructions about when to take the opioid medications. The patients will then be sent an electronic survey twice per day for 2 weeks about their pain levels and number of opioid pills taken.

NCT ID: NCT04879004 Recruiting - Pain Clinical Trials

EFFECT - EFFectiveness of ESPB (Erector Spinae Plane Block) in Laparoscopic Cοlectomies Trial

EFFECT
Start date: January 1, 2021
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The aim of the trial is to study the efficacy of continuous bilateral Erector Spinae Plane Block (ESPB) in managing perioperative pain in patients who undergo elective laparoscopic colectomy.