View clinical trials related to Heart Failure.
Filter by:This is a multi-center, randomized, double-blind , placebo parallel controlled, standard therapy based phase III clinical trial, to evaluate the efficacy of recombinant human neuregulin-1 on cardiac remodeling, as well as safety in patients with chronic heart failure.
Multi-center, randomized, double-blind , placebo parallel controlled, standard therapy based phase III clinical trial, to evaluate the efficacy of recombinant human neuregulin-1 on serum NT-proBNP, as well as safety in patients with chronic heart failure.
Sleep apnea syndrome is clinically defined by frequent pauses in breathing during sleep and symptoms, such as being tired. It can decrease the restfulness of sleep and decreases the level of oxygen in the blood. Sleep apnea patients suffer from daytime sleepiness, hypertension, coronary artery disease (CAD), stroke, ischemic heart disease, arrhythmias, pulmonary hypertension, heart failure, and premature death. There is significant evidence suggesting that nighttime decreases in blood oxygen levels are the primary cause of many of the abnormalities associated with this disease. Epidemiological studies have demonstrated a surprisingly high prevalence of sleep apnea. Mild sleep apnea is present in 17% of adults in the general population and moderate to severe sleep apnea is present in 5.7% of adults. Among patients with heart failure the prevalence skyrockets. Multiple studies have found the prevalence of moderate to severe sleep apnea to be anywhere from 11-53% in heart failure patients. Continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) therapy is currently the standard of care for sleep apnea sufferers regardless of the severity of their disease. In patients without heart failure, CPAP therapy has numerous benefits and several long term studies have reported that CPAP causes less cardiovascular disease as well as a long term improvement in cardiovascular symptoms and mortality among patient with severe sleep apnea. In heart failure patients, CPAP has shown some beneficial short term effects but evidence of long term improvements in symptoms and mortality are lacking. Compliance with CPAP therapy reduces systolic blood pressure, improves cardiac function, raises oxygen levels, and increases exercise tolerance. On the other hand, CPAP has not been shown to affect survival or number of hospitalizations in heart failure patients. Moreover, compliance with CPAP is often poor and many people cannot tolerate it. This further limits the therapeutic effectiveness of this intervention. The purpose of this study is to assess whether nocturnal oxygen administration via nasal cannula alone can improve outcomes in congestive heart failure patients with moderate to severe sleep apnea. The effects of nocturnal oxygen administration will be assessed by using biomarkers of heart stress and markers of whole body inflammation.
Central sleep apnea (CSA) has been associated with increased mortality and primarily occurs in patients with heart failure (HF). The primary purpose of this study is to document the natural progression of moderate to severe CSA in heart failure patients.
The purpose of this study is to determine the efficacy of a multi-disciplinary home program consisting of specific education and home-based individualized combined aerobic and resistance training exercise program for persons with heart failure (NYHA class II-III). The investigators will assess effects on endurance, gait speed, lower extremity strength, hospital re-admission rate and the quality of life in community-dwelling older adults from 60 - 85 years of age over a 12 month period. Anticipated Results: The researchers expect confirm their hypothesis that there will be a statistically significant difference between the experimental group receiving the combined aerobic and resistance training program and the control group receiving usual care based on strength, endurance, quality of life, falls, and hospital re-admission data.
This is a feasibility study enrolling up to 40 patients in Australia and Europe. The primary aim of the study is to demonstrate the renal denervation with the Symplicity Catheter is safe and determine the evidence of a response to renal denervation in patients with Heart Failure.
Cardiac MR (CMR) will be used to assess myocardial activation and hemodynamics in patients with CRT. Goals are to demonstrate that - differences in Left ventricle (LV)- right ventricle (RV) pacing delays cause differences in myocardial activation - differences in LV-RV pacing delays cause differences in LV/RV hemodynamics and to use these data to optimize CRT.
Rationale: Heart Failure (HF) elevated prevalence in Brasil and the world; 20-30% AHF patients develop CardioRenal Syndrome (CRS) type 1; Worsening Renal Failure (WRF) is a prognostic marker of mortality in Acute HF;NGAL is a novel biomarker of Acute Kidney Injury released in 2 hours, and addressed in several different clinical scenarios(contrast injury, cardiopulmonary bypass, critical illness. Hypothesis: Admission NGAL predicts CRS in AHF patients admitted to the Emergency Room (ER). Primary goal: To evaluate the diagnostic accuracy and the best cutoff value of urinary NGAL to predict the development of CRS type 1 in patients admitted to the Emergency Room. Secondary goals: 1- To evaluate the prognostic impact of NGAL on in-hospital adverse outcomes (length of hospitalization, death, institution of renal replacement therapy, use of vasoactive drugs, mechanical ventilation).2- Evaluate the prognostic impact of NGAL in adverse outcomes in 30 days, 60 days and 6 months (death, rehospitalization, institution of renal replacement therapy).3- Identify clinical and hemodynamic characteristics of Acute HF that can influence the evolutionary behavior of NGAL levels in 48 hours.4- Identify the association of drugs commonly used for HF management, which might influence the evolutionary behavior of NGAL levels in 48 hours.5-Assess the impact of NGAL results in clinical decision making. Methods: Observational, prospective, blinded study. Population: Acute HF patients admitted to the ER of Hospital Pró Cardiaco and Hospital Antonio Pedro - Universidade Federal Fluminense. Statistics: Convenience Sample size (n=180); determination of best cut-off: ROC analysis; Predictive performance of the cut-off: sensibility, specificity, likelihood ratio, predictive value, accuracy; Identification of variables to predict CRS: logistic regression and square-Qui test; Correlations analysis of normally distributed variables: Pearson's linear correlation test; Mean values for normally distributed variables: Mann-Wittney test; Significance on p<0,05; Intra-assay variation analysis. Study chronogram: Recruitment: 12 months; Results analysis and conclusions: 60 days; Manuscript preparation for paper submission: 30 days.
The purpose of the Heart Failure and Risk of re-Admissions Determined by Abnormal REVEAL Parameters (HF RADAR) study is to evaluate the ability of cardiac rhythm (Cardiac Compass) data to predict future cardiac events in heart failure (HF) patients recently discharged after a hospitalization for heart failure who have or plan to have a implanted loop recorder (ILR), specifically, the Reveal XT device. The study will enroll 40 HF patients (with LV function ≥ 40%) admitted to an acute care facility (observation status or hospital stay) for heart failure who either have a Reveal XT device in place or plan to have the ILR device inserted for clinical indication within 14 days of discharge from the hospitalization. HF patients will be followed for 6 months. Device date will be captured during normal clinic visits and at 6 months.
Randomised placebo-controlled study of efficiency and safety of bone marrow mononuclear cells transplantation by intramyocardial multiple precision injection in ischemic heart failure patients.