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NCT ID: NCT04907110 Completed - Type 2 Diabetes Clinical Trials

NR Supplementation and Exercise

Start date: August 10, 2021
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The number of age-related chronic diseases (like obesity, type 2 diabetes and cardiovascular diseases) is increasing rapidly worldwide, reaching pandemic proportions. These age-related chronic diseases are associated with metabolic disturbances and mitochondrial dysfunction in humans. Nicotinamide adenosine dinucleotide (NAD) levels play an important role in energy metabolism and mitochondrial functioning and indeed it has been shown that high concentrations of NAD+ as well as a high NAD+/NADH ratio are strongly associated with metabolic and mitochondrial health. In contrast, decreased NAD+ bioavailability is reported in both ageing and obese humans as well as in diabetic mice. These findings fueled the idea of influencing NAD+ bioavailability in order to improve metabolic disturbances and mitochondrial dysfunction in humans. Supplementation with nicotinamide riboside (NR), a naturally occurring form of vitamin B3, may provide a way to boost cellular NAD+ levels. However, in contrast to animal studies, NR supplementation in humans has so far been unsuccessful in improving skeletal muscle mitochondrial function, exercise capacity or insulin sensitivity. Recently, it has been suggested that a situation where NAD+ levels become limited, is needed for NR supplementation to exert beneficial health effects. This situation could be achieved by combining exercise and NR supplementation. However, studies combining NR and exercise are lacking, which is why we would like to perform such a study here.

NCT ID: NCT04907097 Completed - Healthy Clinical Trials

Effect of MOF on Exercise Blood Pressure

Start date: April 5, 2022
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The purpose of this study is to establish an effect of monomeric and oligomeric flavanols supplementation on exercise blood pressure and vascular function in healthy volunteers.

NCT ID: NCT04905693 Enrolling by invitation - Clinical trials for Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis

Extension Study of Inhaled Treprostinil in Subjects With Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis

TETON-OLE
Start date: September 6, 2022
Phase: Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

Study RIN-PF-302 is designed to evaluate the long-term safety and tolerability of inhaled treprostinil in subjects with idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis.

NCT ID: NCT04904445 Active, not recruiting - Cystic Fibrosis Clinical Trials

COVID-19 Antibody Responses In Cystic Fibrosis

CAR-CF
Start date: May 21, 2021
Phase:
Study type: Observational

Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) which is caused by the virus SARS-CoV-2 has resulted in an ongoing global pandemic. It is unclear whether the relatively low number of reported cases of COVID-19 in people with CF (pwCF) is due to enhanced infection prevention practices or whether pwCF have protective genetic/immune factors. This study aims to prospectively assess the proportion of pwCF, including both adults and children with CF who have evidence of SARS-CoV-2 antibodies over a two-year period. This study will also examine whether pwCF who have antibodies for SARS-CoV-2 have a different clinical presentation and what impact this has on their CF disease. The proposed study will recruit pwCF from paediatric and adult CF centres throughout the United Kingdom. Serological testing to detect antibodies will be performed on blood samples taken at month 0, 6, 12, 18 and 24 with additional time-points if bloodwork is available via normal clinical care. Clinical data on, lung function, CF-related medical history, pulmonary exacerbations, antibiotic use, and microbiology and vaccination receipt, will be collected during routine clinical assessments. Associations will be examined between socio-demographic and clinical variables and serologic testing. The effects of SARS-CoV-2 infection on clinical outcomes and analyse end-points will be examined to explore any age-related or gender-based differences, as well as subgroup analysis of outcomes in lung-transplant recipients and pwCF receiving CFTR modulator therapies. As pwCF receive COVID-19 vaccination a comparison of the development and progression of anti-SARS-CoV-2 antibodies in pwCF following natural infection and vaccination SARS-CoV-2 over time will be performed.

NCT ID: NCT04904107 Recruiting - Clinical trials for Myocardial Infarction

Improving the Accuracy of Referrals of Patients With Chest Pain

URGENT2
Start date: July 4, 2021
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

This is a multicenter, prospective, investigator-initiated, randomized controlled trial aiming to reduce the percentage of non-cardiac chest pain (NCCP) patients admitted to the cardiac emergency department (ED) by performing the modified HEART score by emergency medical transport (EMT) personnel.

NCT ID: NCT04903899 Recruiting - Neuroblastoma Clinical Trials

177Lutetium-DOTATATE in Children With Primary Refractory or Relapsed High-risk Neuroblastoma

LuDO-N
Start date: May 19, 2021
Phase: Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

The LuDO-N Trial is a multi-centre phase II clinical trial on 177Lu-DOTATATE treatment of recurrent or relapsed high-risk neuroblastoma in children. The LuDO-N Trial builds on the experience from the previous LuDO Trial and utilises an intensified dosing schedule to deliver 2 doses over a 2-week period, in order to achieve a maximal effect on the often rapidly progressing disease. This strategy requires a readiness for autologous stem cell transplantation in all patients, but is not anticipated to increase the risk of long-term sequelae, since the cumulative radiation dose remains unchanged. The primary aim of the study is to assess the response to 177Lu-DOTATATE treatment at 1 and 4 months after ende of treatment. Secondary aims are to assess survival and treatment-related toxicity. Additional aim are to correlate tumour dosimetry with response, correlate SSTR-2 expression with 68Ga-DOTATATE uptake and to correlate the uptake with the treatment response.

NCT ID: NCT04902768 Completed - Clinical trials for Congenital Heart Disease

Assessment of Patterns of Patient Reported Outcomes in Adults With Congenital Heart Disease - International Study II

APPROACH-IS II
Start date: August 1, 2019
Phase:
Study type: Observational

This is an international, cross-sectional and descriptive study that aims to investigate differences in patient-reported outcome measures (PROMs) and patient-reported experience measures (PREMs) and that aims to explore the profile and healthcare needs of adults with congenital heart diseases.

NCT ID: NCT04902625 Recruiting - Clinical trials for Bariatric Surgery Candidate

Use of Mysimba in Patients With Weight Regain After Bariatric Surgery

Start date: March 21, 2023
Phase: Phase 4
Study type: Interventional

Although bariatric surgery is currently the most effective treatment for morbid obesity, weight regain occurs in 16-37% of the patients (1). Weight regain is not regularly treated with antiobesity medications (AOMs). Mysimba (Contrave in US) is a AOM, it is a combination of naltrexone hydrochloride extended release and bupropion hydrochloride extended release for the treatment of obesity, and is used with lifestyle modification. Bupropion is a mild reuptake inhibitor of dopamine and norepinephrine. Naltrexone, an opioid antagonist has minimum effect on weight loss on its own. Naltrexone is thought to block the inhibitory effects of opioid receptors activated by the β-endorphin released in the hypothalamus that stimulates feeding, thus allowing the inhibitory effects of α-melanocyte stimulating hormone to reduce food intake. In patients with obesity usage of Naltrexone/Bupropion (NB) results in up to 8.2% weight loss (2). There is some evidence that also in bariatric patients with weight regain NB leads to additional weight loss (3, 4). At the Nederlandse Obesitas Kliniek (NOK) weight regain at follow-up is currently treated with the Back on Track (BOT) program. The BOT program is an extra intervention our clinic provides for the patients who have weight regain after surgery, this is part of our standard care program. The primary objective is to study the effect of naltrexone/bupropion in combination with the BOT module on successful weight loss(>5% weight loss) after 22 weeks in patients with weight regain after bariatric surgery, compared to the regular BOT module.

NCT ID: NCT04901936 Recruiting - Clinical trials for Paroxysmal Nocturnal Hemoglobinuria (PNH)

A Study of Pegcetacoplan in Pediatric Patients With Paroxysmal Nocturnal Hemoglobinuria (PNH)

Start date: February 4, 2021
Phase: Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the safety, effectiveness, and biological activity (how the investigational medication is processed by the body) of pegcetacoplan in 12-17 year-olds (adolescents) who have paroxysmal nocturnal hemoglobinuria (PNH).

NCT ID: NCT04901195 Active, not recruiting - Clinical trials for Hidradenitis Suppurativa

A Study to Test the Long-term Treatment of Bimekizumab in Study Participants With Moderate to Severe Hidradenitis Suppurativa

BE HEARD EXT
Start date: May 27, 2021
Phase: Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

The purpose of the study is to evaluate the safety of long-term therapy of bimekizumab in study participants with moderate to severe hidradenitis suppurativa (HS)