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Neuropathic Pain clinical trials

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NCT ID: NCT01138124 Completed - Hypertension Clinical Trials

Gabapentin and Risk of Pancreatic Cancer and Renal Cancer (GPRD)

Start date: March 2010
Phase: N/A
Study type: Observational

High doses of gabapentin are associated with pancreatic acinar cell tumors in rats, but there has been no post marketing pancreatic carcinogenicity signal with gabapentin as reported by spontaneous reports in the Adverse Events Reporting System or in the published literature. In a published case-control screening study of the association of gabapentin with 55 cancers, the only cancer that met the screening criteria for possibly increased cancer risk with gabapentin exposure was renal (including renal pelvis) cancer. This association was judged to be likely due to or substantially accentuated by confounding by cigarette smoking, hypertension, and lifestyle (Cancer Causes Control 2009;20:1821-1835). The primary objective of this study is to determine whether exposure to gabapentin is associated with an increased risk of developing pancreatic cancer or renal cancer in the United Kingdom (UK) General Practice Research Database (GPRD). Almost all members of the UK population are registered with a General Practice, which centralizes the medical information not only from the general practitioners themselves but also from specialist referrals and hospital attendances. Over 487 General Practices contribute data to the GPRD. The study cohort from which cases and controls are drawn is all subjects in the GPRD 1993-2008. Gabapentin was approved in the UK in May 1993. Entry into the study cohort begins Jan 1, 1993 for all those who are registered in GPRD before that time, and at the time of registration if later than Jan 1, 1993. Patients with a first diagnosis of the respective cancer 1995-2008 are risk set matched with up to 10 controls within the same General Practice for age at cohort entry (within two years), sex, and year of entry into the study cohort (within one year). For cases, the index date is the date of first diagnosis of the respective cancer. The index date for controls is set as the date at which the follow-up time from cohort entry is the same as the case. The index date is chosen so as to give the control equal follow-up time to that of the case for ascertainment of use of gabapentin. Cases and controls will be required to have at least 2 years of follow-up in the study cohort before their index date. Data on gabapentin prescriptions are obtained for cases and controls from study cohort entry to the index date. Crude and adjusted odds ratios and 95% confidence intervals (CI) will be produced from conditional logistic regression models, with additional analyses evaluating for latency and dose-response. For pancreatic cancer, covariates are smoking, body mass index, diabetes, epilepsy, neuropathic pain, and chronic pancreatitis. For renal cancer, covariates are smoking, body mass index, diabetes, hypertension, diuretic use, epilepsy, and neuropathic pain.

NCT ID: NCT01127100 Completed - Neuropathic Pain Clinical Trials

Gabapentin Versus Transdermal Fentanyl Matrix for Chronic Neuropathic Pain

Start date: May 2010
Phase: Phase 4
Study type: Interventional

Gabapentin is a first line medication and fentanyl is second line medication in neuropathic pain. But, there is no head to head study on the efficacy of those medication in neuropathic pain. The hypothesis of this study is that the efficacy of the transdermal fentanyl matrix is not inferior to the gabapentin in neuropathic pain.

NCT ID: NCT01117766 Completed - Neuropathic Pain Clinical Trials

Study To Assess The Reproducibility And Sensitivity Of Quantitative Sensory Testing In Patients With Neuropathic Pain

Start date: December 2006
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Conventional pain efficacy measures such as Visual Analogue Scores (VAS) are often unable to detect treatment efficacy in small-scale clinical trials. Combining conventional pain efficacy measures with quantitative sensory testing (QST) may provide more sensitive and informative outcome measures in clinical trials.

NCT ID: NCT01112748 Completed - Neuropathic Pain Clinical Trials

Topical Lidocaine: Predictors of Response in Peripheral Nerve Injury

Start date: April 2010
Phase: Phase 4
Study type: Interventional

The primary purpose is to study the predictive value of preserved nociceptors and large afferent fibers and dynamic mechanical allodynia on the effect of lidocaine patch. The primary outcome measure is the predictive role for these three measures for obtaining a response to lidocaine. A responder is defined as a person with at least a 2-point pain reduction to lidocaine (change in median pain intensity (measured on a 10 point numeric rating scale) of pain from the baseline week to the last week of lidocaine treatment). Secondary effect variable will be efficacy of lidocaine on pain reduction (baseline week versus last week of each treatment) and pain relief (complete, good, moderate, slight, none, or worse) for spontaneous and evoked pain, and effect on ongoing pain, brush evoked allodynia, cold and warm allodynia, and pinprick hyperalgesia evaluated on each visit.

NCT ID: NCT01093209 Completed - Neuropathic Pain Clinical Trials

Efficacy of the Interferential Laser Therapy in Pain Reduction in Carpal Tunnel Syndrome

Start date: February 2010
Phase: Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

The purpose of this study is to determine the efficacy of the interferential laser therapy in the wrist and hand pain and disability reduction and force improvement in the carpal tunnel syndrome. Subjects are patients diagnosed of carpal tunnel syndrome who have been prescribed laser therapy. Settings: Ramon y Cajal Hospital. Department of Rehabilitation. Physical therapy unit. Electrotherapy section. Occupational Therapy. Department of Neurology.

NCT ID: NCT01091935 Completed - Neuropathic Pain Clinical Trials

Safety of Intravenous Lidocaine Infusions

Start date: June 2009
Phase: N/A
Study type: Observational

The purpose of this study is to prospectively determine the side effects profile in adults with neuropathic pain receiving intravenous infusions of lidocaine 5 mg per kg of lean body weight, infused over 45 minutes.

NCT ID: NCT01089855 Completed - Neuropathic Pain Clinical Trials

Efficacy and Tolerability of Carbamazepine CR in Diabetic Neuropathy Pain

Start date: December 2009
Phase: Phase 4
Study type: Interventional

The trial is designed to evaluate the efficacy and tolerability of carbamazepine in neuropathic pain in diabetic patients

NCT ID: NCT01085110 Completed - Pain, Postoperative Clinical Trials

Persistent Pain After Laparoscopic Inguinal Hernia Repair

Start date: January 2010
Phase: N/A
Study type: Observational

Describe and characterizes laparoscopic postherniotomy patients with persistent moderate/severe pain affecting every day activities - including detailed quantitative sensory assessment

NCT ID: NCT01068457 Completed - Chronic Pain Clinical Trials

Chronic Pain After Thoracotomy (Video Assisted Thoracic Surgery - VATS)

Start date: December 2009
Phase: N/A
Study type: Observational

This is an explorative study investigating potential nerve injury after VATS.

NCT ID: NCT01037088 Completed - Multiple Sclerosis Clinical Trials

Effects of Vaporized Marijuana on Neuropathic Pain

Start date: December 2009
Phase: Phase 1/Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

This study theorized that a low dose of vaporized cannabis could alleviate nerve injury pain.