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Prostate Cancer clinical trials

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NCT ID: NCT02036918 Completed - Prostate Cancer Clinical Trials

Dendreon Lymph Node Biopsy in Metastatic Castrate-Resistant Prostate Cancer

Start date: March 2014
Phase: Phase 1
Study type: Interventional

This study aims to evaluate patients with metastatic castrate-resistant prostate cancer (mCRPC) undergoing treatment with sipuleucel-T for evidence of treatment-associated immune activation in lymph nodes and peripheral blood.

NCT ID: NCT02035475 Completed - Prostate Cancer Clinical Trials

Prevention of Lymphoceles After Robotic PLND

PLND
Start date: August 2014
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The EndoWrist One Vessel Sealer is a bipolar electrosurgical instrument for use with the da Vinci Si robotic surgical system. It is intended for bipolar coagulation and mechanical transection of vessels up to 7 mm in diameter and tissue bundles that fit within the jaws of the instrument. Their use in this study will be to perform tissue transection during PLND such that the intended use is within the FDA-approved domain for this instrument. Investigators intend to identify whether its use for PLND reduces lymphoceles given that the device is known to seal vessels up to 7 mm, which is much larger than lymphatic vessels encountered during PLND. Because the instrument is new and has been FDA approved for less than one year, there is no published literature regarding its use to date. Our hypothesis is that using the Vessel Sealer on a single side of the pelvis will reduce the incidence of screening detected lymphoceles on that side. Investigators propose a total sample size of 120 patients.

NCT ID: NCT02034955 Completed - Prostate Cancer Clinical Trials

Prostatectomy Adaptive Radiation Therapy (ART)

Start date: July 2013
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

This study will ultimately aim to evaluate the side effects of treatment by asking 20 subjects to receive post-operative radiotherapy for prostate cancer with the treatment plan adapted after the first week of treatment to account for changes in the target shape. These patients will be asked to complete toxicity scores and a quality of life questionnaire at the start and completion of treatment, and at 3 months 1, 2 and 5 years from the start of radiotherapy. These results will be used to determine the feasibility of the proposed approach, and obtain early estimates of improvements in uncertainty margin requirements for this population of patients.

NCT ID: NCT02034825 Completed - Prostate Cancer Clinical Trials

Multi-site Decision Impact Study for Decipher

ASSESS-D
Start date: January 2013
Phase: N/A
Study type: Observational

This prospectively designed retrospective clinical utility study will evaluate urologists' treatment recommendations before and after reviewing Decipher results for selected patient cases.

NCT ID: NCT02034812 Completed - Prostate Cancer Clinical Trials

Decision Impact Study to Measure the Influence of DECIPHER on Treatment Recommendations for Radiation Oncologists

DECIDE3
Start date: July 2013
Phase: N/A
Study type: Observational

This clinical utility study is based on a review of real but de-identified and randomized patient cases and aims to evaluate radiation oncologist's treatment recommendations before and after reviewing the results provided by the Decipher test. The primary intent is to help guide development and design of future clinical utility studies for Decipher.

NCT ID: NCT02033447 Completed - Prostate Cancer Clinical Trials

Magnetic Nanoparticle Thermoablation-Retention and Maintenance in the Prostate:A Phase 0 Study in Men

MAGNABLATE I
Start date: December 2013
Phase: Early Phase 1
Study type: Interventional

Men with early prostate cancer face a number of options which lie at the extremes of care. On one hand, active surveillance involves monitoring the disease and on the other, immediate treatment involves surgery or radiotherapy. The difference between these two strategies in terms of reducing the chance of a man dying from his disease is small. Not only is the benefit small, surgery or radiotherapy carry significant side-effects. These occur because of damage to surrounding tissue resulting in incontinence of urine (1 in 5), erectile dysfunction (1 in 2) and back-passage bleeding, diarrhoea or discomfort (1 in 10). The investigators have been working on new forms of treatment that use heat, light or cold to destroy tissue and minimise treatment-related harms. The investigators have not yet found one that delivers the ideal treatment. The ideal treatment is one that can be done under local anaesthetic, can effectively destroy areas of cancer, limit damage to surrounding tissues, is repeatable, and adaptable to future discoveries such as molecular targeting of cancer cells. The investigators think magnetic thermoablation may be able to deliver on these ideal attributes. Magnetic thermoablation involves injecting magnetic iron nanoparticles directly into the cancer. When a magnetic field is applied close to them, these nanoparticles heat up to very high temperatures that kill cells. Magnetic thermoablation does not use x-rays or surgical incisions. The investigators have done a lot of the preclinical work already to develop this type of treatment. The investigators now need to develop a system that can be used to treat prostate cancer. However, before the investigators can do this, they need to test whether the magnetic nanoparticles actually stay where they are injected. The consequences of them moving to areas that they should not can be serious. First, the nanoparticles could move away from the cancer which means the cancer will not be heated effectively. Second, the nanoparticles could move to sensitive structures around the prostate (back-passage, bladder, sphincter muscle controlling urine flow, nerves controlling erections). If this happens, damage of those sensitive structures could occur leading to side-effects. The investigators propose a study to try and find out what happens to those nanoparticles. The study will involve approaching men who are having their prostates removed by radical surgery. If these patients agree to participate, the investigators will inject their prostate with varying amounts of nanoparticles. The investigators will NOT heat them up. The investigators will use special scans and, once they have had their surgery, to look at the pathology specimens to see where the nanoparticles have gone. The actual nanoparticles are not harmful but the process of injection can carry a small amount of harm. If the nanoparticles stay where they are injected, the investigators will then be able to run another study in which we treat men who have prostate cancer with magnetic thermoablation.

NCT ID: NCT02033343 Completed - Prostate Cancer Clinical Trials

Feasibility Study Into Adjustment of the Radiation Beam to Account for Prostate Motion During Radiotherapy.

CALYPSO
Start date: October 2013
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The purpose of this study is to monitor movement of the prostate during radiotherapy and adjust the radiation beam to account for any motion seen. This will increase the radiation dose to the prostate and decrease the dose to the rectum and bladder.

NCT ID: NCT02032550 Completed - Prostate Cancer Clinical Trials

Treatment Preference and Patient Centered Prostate Cancer Care

Start date: June 2013
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The purpose of this study is to develop a preference based decision aid to assess the treatment preferences of prostate cancer patients, and to analyze the interaction of treatment preferences, type of treatment received and their relationship with health related quality of life, satisfaction with care, decision regret, and psychological health of men with localized prostate cancer.

NCT ID: NCT02024178 Completed - Prostate Cancer Clinical Trials

Ultrasound Imaging in Finding Prostate Cancer in Patients Undergoing Surgery

Start date: June 2011
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

This pilot clinical trial studies ultrasound imaging in finding prostate cancer in patients undergoing surgery. Diagnostic procedures, such as ultrasound imaging, may help find and diagnose prostate cancer. This study will serve as an analysis of the Histo-Scanning technology for the purpose of determining its ability to identify sites of prostate cancer at the time of prostate ultrasound.

NCT ID: NCT02022904 Withdrawn - Prostate Cancer Clinical Trials

Prostate Cancer Circulating Tumor Cells Based on Epithelial-Mesenchymal Transition Biology

Start date: May 2012
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

This is a minimal risk correlative clinical blood-drawing protocol. The objective of this lead in pilot component is to determine whether Circulating Tumor Cells (CTC's) can be captured using the novel mesenchymal-marker based Near Infrared-Emissive Polymersomes (NIR-EPs), the PSMA-based NIR-EP, and the epithelial EpCAM-based NIR-EP. If successful, the capture method will be evaluated further in the larger comparative study.