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Pain clinical trials

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NCT ID: NCT00409552 Completed - Pain Clinical Trials

Human Factors Analysis in VR for Burn Treatment

Start date: November 2009
Phase: Phase 1/Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

A number of studies have shown that virtual reality (VR) can be used to distract patients from pain and anxiety during painful medical procedures for which medication provides inadequate relief. An inexpensive, commercially available VE could have significant impact in reducing perceived pain involved in a variety of medical procedures. The Virtual Reality Medical Center (VRMC) developed an engaging virtual world that proved to be effective in reducing reported pain ratings of participants experiencing several different forms of painful stimuli. The virtual world called Icy Cool World was found to successfully distract patients from painful stimuli and reduce patients' perceived levels of pain. Phase II looks to expand on these findings and examine the effectiveness as a pain distraction technique for a variety of acute and chronic pain etiologies. The main objective of the clinical investigation will be to expand on the findings from earlier studies and obtain a more comprehensive analysis regarding the clinical versatility of VR pain distraction.

NCT ID: NCT00405444 Completed - Pain Clinical Trials

Intranasal Fentanyl Versus Placebo for Catheterization During a Voiding Cystourethrogram in Children

Start date: November 2006
Phase: Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

The purpose of this study is to determine whether intranasal fentanyl is better than placebo at decreasing pain in children 4-8 years of age during urinary catheterization for a VCUG study.

NCT ID: NCT00404391 Completed - Pain Clinical Trials

A Study Comparing the Analgesic Activity of Extended Release Hydrocodone/Acetaminophen (Vicodin® CR) and Placebo in Subjects With Pain Following Bunionectomy Surgery

Start date: October 2003
Phase: Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the effectiveness (level of pain control) and safety of the administration of 2 different dose levels of Extended Release Hydrocodone/Acetaminophen with placebo over a 48 hour dosing period in patients who have had bunionectomy surgery, and to assess the safety of the drug for 7 days after patients are discharged from the hospital.

NCT ID: NCT00404222 Completed - Pain Clinical Trials

A Study Comparing Vicodin® CR and NORCO® to Placebo in Subjects With Acute Pain Following Bunionectomy

Start date: November 2005
Phase: Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the effectiveness (level of pain control) and safety of the administration of Extended Release Hydrocodone/Acetaminophen and Immediate Release Hydrocodone/Acetaminophen with placebo over a 12 hour dosing period in patients who have had a bunionectomy, and to assess the safety of the drug for 7 days after patients are discharged from the hospital.

NCT ID: NCT00404183 Completed - Pain Clinical Trials

A Study Comparing the Analgesic Efficacy and Safety of Extended Release Hydrocodone/Acetaminophen (Vicodin® CR)and Placebo in Subjects With Osteoarthritis

Start date: August 2004
Phase: Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the effectiveness (level of pain control) and safety of the administration of Extended Release Hydrocodone/Acetaminophen with placebo over a 5-week dosing period in patients with osteoarthritis.

NCT ID: NCT00403663 Completed - Obesity Clinical Trials

Effect of Body Mass Index on the Dose of Intrathecal Hyperbaric Bupivacaine for Elective Cesarean Section

Start date: October 2006
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Combined spinal - epidural (CSE) anesthesia is a well established technique used for elective Cesarean section. As its name suggests, it combines two anesthesia techniques - spinal and epidural. Adjusting the dose of freezing medication for body size is not as simple as giving a larger dose to a larger person. This study asks a simple, yet important question: does your body mass index (BMI) influence the amount of freezing medication needed for adequate CSE anesthesia for Cesarean section? BMI is a number calculated from your height and weight. In patients with a higher BMI, freezing medication appears to spread farther (to a higher level) in the spinal fluid. When freezing is too high, it can cause unwanted side effects. Therefore, in order to provide optimal spinal anesthesia to patients with a higher BMI, it may be advisable to administer less freezing medication. In this study, we want to find the ideal dose of freezing medication for patients with a higher body mass index, and compare it to the dose found to be ideal for patients with normal body mass index.

NCT ID: NCT00402792 Completed - Pain Clinical Trials

A Study of Extended-Release Hydrocodone/Acetaminophen (Vicodin CR®) in Subjects With Acute Pain Following Bunionectomy

Start date: December 2006
Phase: Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the effectiveness (level of pain control) and safety of the administration of Extended-Release Hydrocodone/Acetaminophen compared to placebo over a 48 hour dosing period in patients who have had bunionectomy surgery and to assess the safety of the drug for 7 days after patients are discharged from the hospital.

NCT ID: NCT00401063 Completed - Pain Clinical Trials

Usefulness of Acupuncture in Cancer Pain and Quality of Life

Start date: September 2006
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The purpose of this study is to assess the effects of acupuncture on aspects of health including pain, energy level, sleep quality, activities of daily living and appetite.

NCT ID: NCT00399516 Completed - Pain Clinical Trials

Effect of Pulse Width With Spinal Cord Stimulation

Start date: November 2006
Phase: Phase 4
Study type: Interventional

The primary objective of this study is to assess the effects of varying pulse width in suprathreshold dorsal column stimulation in patients with low back pain.

NCT ID: NCT00396838 Completed - Pain Clinical Trials

Cardiac Autonomic Reactivity and Behavioral Response to Pain in Full-Term Neonates

Start date: November 2006
Phase: N/A
Study type: Observational

Background: Heel lancing is a routine procedure for the diagnosis of phenylketonuria in infants. Despite the short- and long-term adverse effects of pain, there are no guidelines for the reduction of such pain. Previous studies evaluated different treatment modalities; however, in most of them, pain response was assessed by subjective measures. Aims of study: 1. To characterize the pain response of infants by using a computerized analysis of the ECG. 2. To compare six different methods of pain reduction during heel lancing in newborns. Methods: The time, geometric and frequency domains of the infants' ECG will be computed during heel lancing. 150 healthy full-term infants will be evaluated in six treatment groups: breastfeeding, bottle feeding, skin-to-skin contact, lying on a table without anything, lying with a pacifier and lying while getting a glucose solution. The differences in pain response to these six treatment modalities will be assessed and compared to the infants' length of cry, and scoring of the infants' behavioral response.