View clinical trials related to Pain, Postoperative.
Filter by:Entering the hospital and waiting for surgery is a very stressful time for people. According to some studies, surgical interventions in children generate in family members concerns related to: anesthesia, fear of being harmed, penile injury, excessive pain, the death of their child, not being able to contain their own anxiety and, therefore, participants may have difficulties in assuming an active role in caring for their child . For these reasons, the investigators propose the development and implementation of an action program for the reduction of child pain and anxiety in parents in the foreign Muslim population residing in Spain.
The management of chronic pain after inguinal hernia surgery presents unique challenges. Ilioinguinal nerve blocks are often used in the initial treatment of this disease. This can often be followed by surgery, including neurectomy and/or hernia mesh removal. In an effort to identify preoperative predictors of postoperative outcomes following these surgical interventions the investigators devised a study to prospectively evaluate and correlate a patients pre-operative response to an ilioinguinal nerve block with their post-operative outcomes following surgery for chronic groin pain after inguinal hernia surgery.
In our study, three different medicaments were evaluated in terms of postoperative complications after free gingival grafting (FGG).
Open renal surgeries are associated with significant postoperative pain; early control of the perioperative pain is associated with decrease of hemodynamic variations during the surgery, early mobilization, better quality of functional recovery & early discharge of patients. Side effects of systemic opioids, as well as difficulty to monitor their response, are major limitations to their use. Pediatric regional anesthesia (PRA) is one of the most valuable and safe tools to treat perioperative pain, and is an essential part of modern anesthetic practice. Neuraxial analgesia for pediatric patients is a mode of pain control that gained popularity in the last few decades as it decreases opioid exposure, shortens recovery room time & hospital stay. Caudal block is the most commonly used neuraxial anesthesia in pediatric patients. However, its major side effect is urinary retention and excessive motor block. Considerable progress has been made in the practice of PRA over the past few years including incorporation of ultrasound guidance, with promising novel regional anesthesia techniques, especially the anterolateral and the posterolateral trunk blocks. In this study, the investigators will compare the ultrasound guided quadratus lumborum block (QLB) with erector spinae plane block (ESPB), regarding the duration and quality of postoperative analgesia in pediatric patients undergoing unilateral open renal surgeries under general anesthesia. The study hypothesis is that QLB can provide a more superior postoperative pain relief to ESPB in children undergoing open renal surgeries.
Postoperative pain is a common manifestation in orthopedic patients, mainly due to intraoperative tissue damage and inadequate intraoperative pain assessment and management .Axillary brachial plexus block provides motor and sensory block with the distribution of the median, radial, ulnar and musculocutaneous branches so can be conducted with upper limb orthopedic surgery in hand, rest and elbow surgery distal to the cubital fossa . In this study the investigators will investigate (0.19%) and (0.25%) bupivacaine for postoperative motor power recovery and post-operative analgesic efficacy in ultrasound guided axillary brachial plexus block among pediatric patient undergoing below elbow orthopedic surgery.
Perioperative serum potassium in patients over 65 impacts recovery, quality of life and physical functioning. While perioperative serum potassium is an important preoperative risk factor for poor surgical outcomes in older adults, the relationship between perioperative serum potassium and postsurgical pain in this population has not been investigated. The investigators hypothesized that preoperative serum potassium would be associated with greater odds of postsurgical chronic pain.
The aim of this study is to evaluate the analgesic efficacy and safety of adding dexmedetomidine and dexamethasone to bupivacaine in rhomboidal intercostal and subserratus (RISS) block for patients undergoing modified radical mastectomy compared to bupivacaine only.
There are few applications available in the community to help teenagers manage pain after surgery. The focus of this study is to better understand the pain experience of children after having surgery and to design a Smartphone app called "iCanCope with Post-Operative Pain" (iCanCope PostOp), to help children and parents to better manage pain at home after surgery. The app will help keep track of pain, provide information about the teenager's surgery and provides "in-the-moment" advice wherever and whenever the patient needs it.
These circadian rhythms are self-sustained, endogenous oscillations generated by circadian clocks that persist with a period of around 24 -h under constant conditions. Multiple clinical and foundational science studies report that circadian rhythm disruption can directly alter pain thresholds. Altered circadian pain rhythms manifest inconsistently in various disease states. circadian differences exist in tolerability of administration as well as in effectiveness of analgesia during surgical, obstetric, and dental procedures, with the majority of studies demonstrating highest pain sensitivity during the overnight or early morning hours. Although the relationship between pain states and circadian rhythm has been studied in various surgical procedures and chronic pain syndromes, there is little literature examining the relationship between postoperative pain and circadian rhythm in pediatric surgical procedures. Therefore, it was aimed to evaluate the relationship between postoperative pain and circadian rhythm after pediatric acute appendicitis surgery.
A prospective cohort study comparing PENG block versus iliac fascia block with the aim of evaluating its effectiveness in the peri-surgical analgesia of intracapsular femoral fracture.