View clinical trials related to Pain, Postoperative.
Filter by:The study compares three different analgesic techniques in order to determine which one serves as the optimal method for postoperative pain management after Total Knee Arthroplasty in patients suffering from Osteoarthritis
This retrospective study included 30 patients scheduled for lumbar herniectomy under general anesthesia. The patients were randomized to receive either retrolaminar block or intravenous analgesia treatment.Numeric Pain Rating Scale (NPRS) was used to measure the pain intensity of patients in postoperative period. Postoperative analgesic requirements were recorded to asses effectiveness of regional anesthesia.Opiod and NSAİD as rescue medication were recorded postoperatively.
The anti-epileptic drugs such as gabapentin and other non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAID) such as celecoxib were used as a part of multimodal analgesia to control such pain. Gabapentin is an anticonvulsant drug that has analgesic effect in post-herpetic neuralgia, diabetic neuropathy, and neuropathic pain. Celecoxib is one of the NSAIDs, that its analgesic effect is reported in various studies by cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) inhibitor. The aim of this randomized double-blinded study was to asses and compare the efficacy of using gabapentin versus celecoxib as a part of multimodal analgesia in perioperative hemodynamic control and pain relief in patients underwent posterior approach lumbar spine disc fixation surgery.
This study is to evaluate whether the amount of morphine intake in acute postoperative pain following minimally invasive Transforaminal Lumbar Interbody Fusion (TLIF) can be decreased with an Open-Label Placebo (OLP) intervention (comprising the administration of sodium chloride (NaCl) injections and an evidence-based treatment rationale) in comparison to a "Treatment As Usual" (TAU) control group.
In the proposed study, a bilateral erector spinae plane (ESP) block [10 ml 1%lidocaine + 10 ml 0.5 % bupivacaine vs normal saline (NS)] will be performed preoperatively to patients undergoing open radical prostatectomy. Analgesic efficacy will be assessed on the numeric rating scale (NRS) along with intra- and 24 h post-operative narcotic consumption.
Surgical repair of the hip can be extremely painful and is associated with considerable postoperative pain in children despite the use of systemic opioids. These patients may benefit from neuraxial analgesia in adjunction with general anesthesia. The reported advantages of this technique include decreased opiate exposure, decreased time in the post-anesthesia recovery room, decreased hospital stay, reduce the post-operative morbidity, provide early mobilization. Ultrasound guided caudal block has many advantages as it is helpful for visualization of the sacral hiatus, sacrococcygeal ligament, epidural space and the distribution of the local anesthetic agent within the epidural space. So, the success rate of caudal block is increase . Pericapsular nerve group (PENG) block has been recently recommended by Girón-Arango et al. for use as postoperative analgesia in hip surgeries (8) It is a new regional anesthesia method in the region between the anterior inferior iliac spine (AIIS) and ilio-pubic eminence
Peripheral nerve blocks are becoming increasingly popular for hip surgery anesthesia. Modern regional anesthesia for major hip surgery includes the use of a single shot and continuous epidural or spinal injections, continuous lumbar plexus blockade and continuous peripheral blockade of the femoral nerve (FN), fascia iliaca (FI) block, 3-in-1 FN block and sciatic nerve. The use of either single shot or continuous peripheral nerve blocks are becoming increasingly popular. This study will be conducted to evaluate the effect of ultrasound guided pericapsular nerve group block in hip arthroplasty surgery.
This study was performed to compare the acute postoperative pain intensity and opioid consumption after total shoulder arthroplasty between propofol-remifentanil and sevoflurane-remifentanil anesthesia.
The process of non-surgical retreatment includes removing the previous root canal filling materials, disinfecting and sealing the root canal system to prevent re-infection. Gutta-percha is the most common root canal filling material used with various types of sealers. To remove gutta-percha, solvent has been suggested because of its ability to dissolve gutta-percha. The new formula, under the brand name, GuttaClear, has been investigated for its comparable dissolving ability and lower cytotoxicity when compared with others that are currently used. However, no information is currently available of GuttaClear solvent concerning postoperative pain. Therefore, the present study will evaluate postoperative pain after non-surgical retreatment cases using GuttaClear as a solvent compared with no solvent used. Sixty participants are chosen and distributed into 2 groups, randomly. After the procedures, participants will receive the questionnaires about postoperative pain and the amount of medication intake. Both will be recorded at six time periods: (1) immediately after procedure; (2) 6 hours after procedure; (3) 12 hours after procedure; (4) 24 hours after procedure; (5) 48 hours after procedure and (6) 72 hours after procedure.
The aim of the study is to evaluate the analgesic properties of dexamethasone and to quantify the possible associated postoperative complications, such as wound infections and hyperglycaemia, in patients who underwent lobectomy, segmentectomy or atypical resection surgery with a mini-thoracotomy approach or video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery (VATS).