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HIV Infections clinical trials

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NCT ID: NCT00350272 Completed - HIV Infections Clinical Trials

Elvucitabine/Efavirenz/Tenofovir Versus Lamivudine/Efavirenz/Tenofovir in Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV)-1 Infected, Treatment-naive Participants

Start date: May 2006
Phase: Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

Elvucitabine, a novel nucleoside analog, is being studied as a treatment for participants with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-1. This Phase 2 study will enroll 60 HIV-1-naive participants to assess the efficacy and safety of elvucitabine compared to lamivudine in combination with tenofovir and efavirenz as measured by changes in the participant's HIV-ribonucleic acid (RNA) level and CD4 cell count. The study treatment will be 12 weeks of blinded study medication followed by an additional 84 weeks of open-label treatment if the participant's response to treatment meets certain endpoints. The pharmacokinetics of elvucitabine will also be assessed during the study.

NCT ID: NCT00348868 Completed - HIV Infection Clinical Trials

Buprenorphine HIV Care Integration Project

Start date: July 2006
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

A007 is a randomized, two-arm study evaluating the effectiveness of standard drug addiction counseling with buprenorphine/naloxone to enhanced motivational drug counseling with buprenorphine/naloxone for the treatment for opioid addiction in an integrated and nonintegrated HIV care setting.

NCT ID: NCT00346762 Completed - HIV Infections Clinical Trials

Evaluating Host and Viral Factors Among HIV Infected Former Commercial Blood Donors in Fuyang, Anhui Province, China

Start date: September 2005
Phase: N/A
Study type: Observational

HIV infected former commercial blood donors (FBDs) in Fuyang, Anhui Province, China were infected with HIV from a common-source exposure to contaminated blood. The purpose of this study is to examine the role of host and viral factors in HIV disease progression in this unique HIV infected population.

NCT ID: NCT00346697 Completed - HIV Infections Clinical Trials

Omega-3 Fatty Acids for High Triglycerides in HIV-infected Patients

Start date: October 2006
Phase: Phase 4
Study type: Interventional

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the efficacy and safety of omega-3-fatty acids in HIV-infected patients with hypertriglyceridemia. In addition, we, the researchers, will evaluate the effect of omega-3 fatty acid administration of markers of bone turnover and inflammation.

NCT ID: NCT00346567 Completed - HIV Infections Clinical Trials

Backup With Combivir or Single Dose (SD) Truvada in Order to Avoid Non-nucleoside Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitor (NNRTI) Resistance After SD Nevirapine for the Prevention of Mother-to-child Transmission (PMTCT)

Start date: June 2006
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The aim of the study is to find short course alternatives to single dose (sd)nevirapine for the prevention of mother-to-child HIV-transmission with the same or better degree of transmission protection than sd nevirapine but with less NNRTI resistance development.

NCT ID: NCT00346476 Completed - HIV Infections Clinical Trials

Characteristics and Prevalence of Tuberculosis and HIV in Masiphumelele Township, Cape Town, South Africa

Start date: April 2006
Phase: N/A
Study type: Observational

The purpose of this study is to determine the number of people infected with tuberculosis (TB) in the Masiphumelele Township of Cape Town, South Africa, a community with high rates of TB and HIV. This study will also examine the genetics of TB and the relationships among active TB infection, new HIV infections, and HIV disease progression.

NCT ID: NCT00344981 Completed - HIV Infections Clinical Trials

Safety and Durability ofTenofovir and a Cell Cycle Agent for Viral Suppression

HADIT
Start date: June 2003
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Study Hypothesis Evaluation of the durability of the combination Tenofovir and Hydroxyurea to maintain viral suppression below 50 copies/ml in volunteers who have achieved viral suppression on a standard HAART regimen.

NCT ID: NCT00344760 Completed - HIV Infections Clinical Trials

A Study to Evaluate of the Efficacy of Enfuvirtide During the Induction Phase of Therapy

Start date: January 2005
Phase: Phase 4
Study type: Interventional

We hypothesize that using a potent antiretroviral such as Enfuvirtide during the induction phase of HAART therapy will lead to faster clearance of virus and infected cells, and lower number of minority variant HIV-1 strains.

NCT ID: NCT00344591 Completed - HIV Infections Clinical Trials

Effectiveness of Structured Ecosystems Therapy for Reducing HIV Risk Behaviors and Improving Treatment Adherence in HIV Infected Men Released From Prison

Start date: January 2005
Phase: Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

This study will evaluate the effectiveness of Structured Ecosystems Therapy (SET), a form of therapy that includes family and caregivers, at reducing HIV transmission risk behaviors and improving treatment adherence in HIV infected men newly released from prison.

NCT ID: NCT00344279 Completed - HIV Infections Clinical Trials

Changes in HIV Viral Load in Patients Undergoing Treatment for Filariasis

Start date: August 8, 2005
Phase: N/A
Study type: Observational

This study, sponsored by the National Institutes of Health and the Tuberculosis Research Centre and YRG-Care in Chennai, India, will examine how treatment of lymphatic filariasis in HIV-infected patients influences the amount of HIV virus in the blood and the progression of HIV infection to AIDS. Filarial infections are common in Chennai, and it is important to understand whether treatment of filariasis affects the course of HIV disease. The information gained from this study could be used to modify treatments for people both with HIV and filarial infections. Patients 18 years of age and older who are receiving treatment for HIV infection at the Government Hospital HIV clinic or YRG-Care may be eligible for this study. Two groups of patients will be recruited - patients with both HIV and filarial infections, and patients who have HIV infection alone, without filariasis. Candidates are screened with a medical history and review of medical records, physical examination, and blood and stool tests. Women have a urine pregnancy test. Within one month of screening, all participants receive a single dose of diethylcarbamazine and albendazole, a drug regimen commonly used to treat filarial infection. Patients are followed closely for the first 2 weeks after treatment to check for side effects. They are then seen at 1, 3, 6 and 12 months after the treatment dose for a physical examination and blood test.