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Filter by:An inflammatory state of the nasal cells (very close to keratinocytes) could favour the internalization of Staphylococcus aureus and thus constitute a persistent reservoir for the carriage of this bacterium. Staphylococcus aureus is a commensal bacterium of the skin and mucous membranes that colonizes approximately 2 billion people worldwide Staphylococcus aureus is also a leading cause of community and healthcare-associated infection. Staphylococcus aureus has demonstrated its ability to invade many non-professional phagocytic cell lines such as keratinocytes, osteoblasts, fibroblasts, epithelial cells and endothelial cells. During pro-inflammatory stimulation, internalization of Staphylococcus aureus into keratinocytes is mainly mediated by ICAM-1. These results suggest that, in humans, an inflammatory state of the nasal cells (very close to keratinocytes) could promote the internalization of Staphylococcus aureus and thus constitute a persistent reservoir for the carriage of this bacterium.
Introduction: This study was conducted to determine the effect of reflexology on sleep quality and fatigue in postmenopausal women.
The purpose of this study is to evaluate the effect of high fat meal on the pharmacokinetics of single oral fadanafil tablet 100mg in healthy subjects. Fadanafil is a selective phosphodiesterase (PDE5) inhibitor. The proposed Phase 1b trial is a single center, randomized, open-label, two-period crossover study in approximately 14 Chinese healthy adult male subjects.
GLP-1 is a hormone made by the body that promotes the production of insulin in response to GLP-1 is produced within the islets expressing prohormone convertase 1/3eating. However, there is increasing evidence that this hormone might help support the body's ability to produce insulin when diabetes develops. The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of endogenous GLP-1 secretion on insulin secretion in people with and without type 2 diabetes.
This is a randomized, single-blind, single and multiple dose crossover subjects in healthy adult subjects
This study is to better understand the systems-level neuronal mechanisms by which general anesthetics produce loss of consciousness.The researchers believe that anesthetics suppress consciousness by disrupting the functioning of large-scale brain networks that support information integration in the brain.
Maximal oxygen consumption, VO2max, is the gold standard to evaluate human aerobic fitness, which stands for the maximal capacity of cardiorespiratory system and musculoskeletal system to transport and utilize oxygen. Previous study showed that there is significant correlation between maximal oxygen consumption from cardiopulmonary exercise test and strength and endurance of lower extremities. In people with sedentary lifestyle, they often limited by the lower limb muscle performance during cardiopulmonary exercise test. Their breathing patterns are more irregular than athletes during cardiopulmonary exercise test. However, there is no study comparing the activation pattern of respiratory muscles between these two groups. Whether the breathing pattern in people with lower exercise capacity is less efficient under exertional activities still unknown. The purpose of this study is to investigate the relationship between maximal oxygen consumption and inspiratory muscle activation pattern in healthy adults.
This research was conducted to carry out the effect of umbilical cord clamping time on baby anemia.
A Study in Healthy Volunteers to Investigate How a New Drug for the Treatment of Parkinson's Disease, Dystonia and Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis Binds to Receptor Sites in the Brain.
The purpose of this research is to help understand the relative importance of changes in insulin secretion (which lowers glucose) and changes in glucagon (which raises glucose) to regulate metabolism and the body's ability to make glucose.