There are about 173942 clinical studies being (or have been) conducted in United States. The country of the clinical trial is determined by the location of where the clinical research is being studied. Most studies are often held in multiple locations & countries.
It is hypothesized that Depakote will be better tolerated then lithium in treating African Americans with bipolar disorder.
The goal of this study is to compare the effects of Potassium Magnesium Citrate to Potassium Chloride on blood pressure among patients with pre-hypertension or mild hypertension. We will also test whether Potassium Magnesium Citrate increases excretion of large amounts of sodium in the urine.
Randomized prospective trial of patients with diuretic unresponsive acute kidney injury where patients will receive standard supportive therapy with diuretics versus intra-renal delivery of the vasodilator fenoldopam mesylate. Patients with rising creatinine who fail to respond to bolus diuretics will be treated with a prolonged course of diuretics or undergo placement of a catheter within the renal arteries that allows for infusion of fenoldopam mesylate. The rational is that early delivery of a high dose vasodilator may reverse the decline of renal function in patients with severe acute kidney injury.
The purpose of this study is to test the safety and effectiveness of a cord blood infusion in children who have motor disability due to cerebral palsy (CP). The subjects will be children whose parents have saved their infant's cord blood, who have non-progressive motor disability, and whose parents intend to have a cord blood infusion.
The purpose of this study is to collect a blood sample from patients with Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia (CLL) and from volunteers without CLL.
The purpose of this study is to determine which treatment, over 6 months, will promote healing of diabetic foot ulcers that are not infected in the most efficient, cost-effective way.
To compare ondansetron, metoclopramide, diphenhydramine, and placebo in order to determine which anti-emetic is most efficacious as a "rescue therapy" for pediatric patients ages 3-18 who have post-operative vomiting after a standardized prophylactic regimen of ondansetron and dexamethasone. We hypothesize that anti-emetics with a different mechanism of action than the prophylactic regimen will be the most effective "rescue therapy" in children having surgery in an ambulatory surgery center. 1. Problem: Despite commonly-used anti-emetics for prophylaxis, some children still go on to develop post-operative vomiting (POV). Goal: To determine which anti-emetic--ondansetron, metoclopramide, diphenhydramine, or placebo--is most efficacious for pediatric patients in this situation. 2. Hypothesis: Anti-emetic medications that have a different mechanism of action than the prophylactic regimen will be the most efficacious "rescue therapy." 3. Hypothesis: Metoclopramide at the dose of 0.5 mg/kg (max dose 20 mg) will be more effective than ondansetron, diphenhydramine, or placebo as "rescue therapy."
The purpose of this study is to determine if the use of Linjeta(tm) insulin when compared to Humalog will result in significantly lower episodes of hyperglycemia and hypoglycemia after a breakfast meal.
The purpose of this study is to determine laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy is a safer surgery than the gastric bypass, gives similar weight losses and that the safety of gastric in private pay patients versus insurance patients will be similar. This is a retrospective chart review of intervention charts.
The purposes of this study are to evaluate the pharmacokinetics (affect the body has on a drug), and pharmacodynamics (affect the drug has on the body) and safety of an experimental intravenous (within a vein) flu medication, peramivir, in children. Participants will include 63 hospitalized children with confirmed flu. Children will be grouped according to age and younger children will not receive drug until safety data from the groups of older children are reviewed. Hospitalized children may receive up to 5 doses of peramivir. Study procedures include: nasal/throat swabs, reporting any experienced side effects, physical examination including assessment of the nervous system, and blood sample collection. Participants will be involved in study related procedures for up to 28 days.