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NCT ID: NCT02622308 Terminated - Clinical trials for Peripheral Arterial Disease

The Effects of INP on Peripheral Circulation in Dialysis Patients and Patients With PAD and Leg Ulcers

Start date: March 11, 2016
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

This experimental study will look at the effects of INP therapy for two patient groups: 1) patients with reduced peripheral circulation and chronic wounds in patients with renal disease (dialysis patients); 2) and peripheral arterial disease and leg ulcers. The project is designed as a non-randomized clinical trial with single-subject multiple baseline design. Also the intervention will be subjected on the same leg for each individual throughout the study period. The other leg will act as a control. A baseline measure with patient history collection will be performed before a four-week intervention period. These measures include: Segmental pulse-volume-recording, Segmental skin perfusion pressure with a laser Doppler sensor and a pressure cuff to evaluate reactive hyperemia (Sensilase, Väsamed) and a health survey (SF-12/EQ-5D-5L) or similar. After four weeks and eight weeks of intervention, the same tests will be repeated. A final follow-up test will be two weeks after cessation of the intermittent negative pressure intervention. The study will look at the effect of INP on renal failure patients who are given dialysis at a dialysis center located at Oslo University Hospital, Ullevål. Otivio AS has supplied the FlowOx devices and provided the necessary training to perform this project. Outcome variables assessed before, during and after the 10-week study period will be: wound healing, quality of life, skin perfusion pressure and segmental pulse-volume recording. The aim of this project is to prospectively examine and elucidate the effect of intermittent negative pressure therapy on clinically relevant measures related to the reduction of peripheral macro- and microcirculation in patients with renal failure undergoing dialysis treatment. The hypothesis of the study is: - Application of INP in patients with renal failure, by the use of the FlowOx™ device, will improve wound healing and peripheral circulation in the foot compared to before treatment (baseline) in patients undergoing dialysis treatment. - Application of INP in patients with PAD, by the use of the FlowOx™ device, will improve macro- and microcirculation and wound healing in the foot compared to before treatment (baseline) in patients with chronic wounds.

NCT ID: NCT02620202 Terminated - Clinical trials for Acute Coronary Syndrome

Aiming Towards Evidence Based Interpretation of Cardiac Biomarkers in Patients Presenting With Chest Pain

WESTCOR
Start date: September 2015
Phase:
Study type: Observational

The main aim of the WESTCOR study is to - investigate the ability of two high sensitive cardiac troponin (hs-cTn) assays to diagnose acute coronary syndrome and predict prognosis in different patient populations (e.g. gender, age and co-morbidity) - to validate the suggested 1 hour protocol for rule in and rule out of acute coronary syndrome for two hs-cTn assays in an unselected chest pain population - to investigate different biomarkers ability to predict long term prognosis after hospitalization for chest pain

NCT ID: NCT02619188 Recruiting - Pregnancy Clinical Trials

Nutritional Markers in Normal and Hyperemesis Pregnancies

PUQE-M
Start date: September 2015
Phase: N/A
Study type: Observational

This study evaluate the rate of nausea and nutritional status in patients with hyperemesis gravidarum (severe nausea and vomiting in pregnancy) and healthy pregnant women using a questionnaire (PUQE-score), self-reported food/drink intake form and blood test. The Investigators aim for developing normal range of prealbumin measurements (reference values) during first trimester of pregnancy.

NCT ID: NCT02617589 Completed - Brain Cancer Clinical Trials

An Investigational Immuno-therapy Study of Nivolumab Compared to Temozolomide, Each Given With Radiation Therapy, for Newly-diagnosed Patients With Glioblastoma (GBM, a Malignant Brain Cancer)

CheckMate 498
Start date: March 1, 2016
Phase: Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

The purpose of this study is to evaluate patients with glioblastoma that is MGMT-unmethylated (the MGMT gene is not altered by a chemical change). Patients will receive Nivolumab every two weeks in addition to radiation therapy, and then every four weeks. They will be compared to patients receiving standard therapy with temozolomide in addition to radiation therapy.

NCT ID: NCT02616146 Terminated - Contraception Clinical Trials

Efficacy and Safety of Etonogestrel + 17β-Estradiol Vaginal Ring and Levonorgestrel-Ethinyl Estradiol Combined Oral Contraceptive in Adult Women at Risk for Pregnancy (MK-8342B-062)

Start date: December 1, 2015
Phase: Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

The purpose of this study is to assess the contraceptive efficacy of the etonogestrel + 17β-estradiol (ENG-E2) vaginal ring in women between 18 and 35 years of age based on the number of in-treatment pregnancies as expressed by the Pearl Index (PI). The study will also assess the safety and tolerability of ENG-E2 vaginal ring. The levonorgestrel-ethinyl estradiol (LNG-EE) 150/30 μg combined oral contraceptive (COC) will be used as the active comparator.

NCT ID: NCT02615691 Active, not recruiting - Hemophilia A Clinical Trials

A Study of PEGylated Recombinant Factor VIII (BAX855) in Previously Untreated Young Children With Severe Hemophilia A

Start date: November 12, 2015
Phase: Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

This study is for young children with severe hemophilia A who have previously not been treated with BAX855 or other FVIII concentrates. The main aim of the study is to check for side effects from treatment with BAX855. This includes the buildup of antibodies against FVIII which may stop BAX855 from working properly. Another aim is to learn how well BAX855 controls bleeding. In this study, the children can receive BAX855 either as preventative treatment (prophylaxis), or as needed to treat bleeding (on-demand). In case a participant develops antibodies, treatment will be provided as part of the study.

NCT ID: NCT02615301 Completed - Osteoporosis Clinical Trials

Dietary Intake of Salmon and Bone Health

Start date: January 2009
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The aims of this study were to investigate how intake of tailor-made salmon affected bone biomarkers, nutritional status, as well as body composition and bone mineral density. The 122 healthy postmenopausal women included in this 12 weeks intervention study were randomized into four groups: three salmon groups (with three different vitamin D3/vitamin K1 combinations) and one tablet group (vitamin D and Calcium).

NCT ID: NCT02614105 Completed - Clinical trials for Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease

Urinary Incontinence Amongst Women With Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease

UriCO
Start date: November 2015
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The primary aim of the study is to investigate whether pelvic floor muscle training or cough-suppression therapy reduces symptoms of urinary incontinence amongst women with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease grade 1-4 (mild to very severe disease).

NCT ID: NCT02610959 Completed - Diet Clinical Trials

Iodine Status During Pregnancy and Its Effect on Infant Development.

Mommy'sFood
Start date: December 2015
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The overall aim of the present project is to investigate if intake of cod in pregnancy has impact on infant development up to 12 month. 142 pregnant women will be allocated into two groups, one counsuming cod two times the week for four months and one group will continue to follow their habitual diet. To study this, urine samples, dietary data and blood samples from the mother and from the infant, as well as data on neurodevelopment and cognitive functioning will be collected at several time points.

NCT ID: NCT02608996 Recruiting - Hypertension Clinical Trials

Nesiritide in Hypertension

TENSE1
Start date: December 2015
Phase: Phase 1/Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

Hypertension remains a global burden in cardiovascular disease leading to stroke, myocardial infarction, and heart failure. Its myocardial complications result from increased mechanical load on the heart. Under physiological conditions of increased myocardial load and resulting myocardial stretch, atrial natriuretic peptide (ANP) and B-type natriuretic peptide (BNP) synthesis and secretion occur contributing to maintenance of optimal cardiorenal and blood pressure homeostasis. However, studies indicate that in subjects with cardiovascular diseases the biological structure of these hormones may be altered, thus reducing their favorable protective activities. New studies indicate that early and moderate hypertension is associated with a derangement of the natriuretic peptide system which is characterized by the lack of activation of biologically active ANP and BNP, while severe hypertension is characterized by cardiac release of altered molecular forms of ANP and BNP that have reduced biological properties and/or enhanced degradation. The broad objective of this proposal is to advance the biology and therapeutics of the NPs with a special focus on the cardiac peptide BNP in human hypertension. Our proposal is based upon the biological properties of BNP (i.e. natriuretic, renin-angiotensin-aldosterone suppressing, vasodilating, anti-fibrotic, anti-hypertrophic and positive lusitropic), its mechanistic role in human hypertension, and thus its potential as an innovative chronic protein therapeutic to enhance the treatment of patients with hypertension. Importantly, BNP is an endocrine hormone normally produced by the human heart, and it has been approved for the treatment of acute heart failure in USA.