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NCT ID: NCT03477019 Completed - Breast Neoplasms Clinical Trials

Ultrasound-enhanced Delivery of Chemotherapy to Patients With Liver Metastasis From Breast- and Colorectal Cancer

Start date: November 12, 2018
Phase: Phase 1/Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

The aim of this clinical trial is to investigate whether the therapeutic response of chemotherapy can be improved by focused ultrasound and microbubbles. Patients with liver metastases from breast cancer and colorectal cancer will be included. Computer Tomography (CT) will be performed as a baseline scan before treatment start. Two metastases in each patients liver will be preselected and randomized to either "target lesion" to be treated or "control lesion" to serve as internal control. The patients will receive conventional treatment with chemotherapy according to national guidelines. After intravenous chemotherapy infusion the patients will receive the experimental treatment. The target lesion will get focused ultrasound (FUS). Simultaneously repeated bolus-doses of microbubbles will be administered intravenously. The investigators will measure the difference in response between FUS- treated and -untreated lesions on the post-treatment CT scan.

NCT ID: NCT03476603 Recruiting - Obesity, Morbid Clinical Trials

Bariatric Surgery and Pharmacokinetics of Irbesartan

Start date: November 2, 2016
Phase:
Study type: Observational

Changes to gastric pH, gastric emptying time, gastrointestinal transit-time or the pre-systemic metabolizing effect of enzymes secreted in the mucosa may all alter the pharmacokinetics of medicines. These factors are potentially influenced by bariatric surgery. Little is so far known about how gastric bypass and sleeve gastrectomy impacts the biological availability of medication. In this study the pharmacokinetic effects of bariatric surgery on irbesartan are investigated.

NCT ID: NCT03476577 Recruiting - Obesity, Morbid Clinical Trials

Bariatric Surgery and Pharmacokinetics of Ibuprofen

Start date: November 2, 2016
Phase:
Study type: Observational

Changes to gastric pH, gastric emptying time, gastrointestinal transit-time or the pre-systemic metabolizing effect of enzymes secreted in the mucosa may all alter the pharmacokinetics of medicines. These factors are potentially influenced by bariatric surgery. Little is so far known about how gastric bypass and sleeve gastrectomy impacts the biological availability of medication. In this study the pharmacokinetic effects of bariatric surgery on ibuprofen are investigated.

NCT ID: NCT03476551 Recruiting - Obesity, Morbid Clinical Trials

Bariatric Surgery and Pharmacokinetics of Hydrochlorothiazide

Start date: November 2, 2016
Phase:
Study type: Observational

Changes to gastric pH, gastric emptying time, gastrointestinal transit-time or the pre-systemic metabolizing effect of enzymes secreted in the mucosa may all alter the pharmacokinetics of medicines. These factors are potentially influenced by bariatric surgery. Little is so far known about how gastric bypass and sleeve gastrectomy impacts the biological availability of medication. In this study the pharmacokinetic effects of bariatric surgery on hydrochlorothiazide are investigated.

NCT ID: NCT03476538 Recruiting - Obesity, Morbid Clinical Trials

Bariatric Surgery and Pharmacokinetics of Gabapentin

Start date: November 2, 2016
Phase:
Study type: Observational

Changes to gastric pH, gastric emptying time, gastrointestinal transit-time or the pre-systemic metabolizing effect of enzymes secreted in the mucosa may all alter the pharmacokinetics of medicines. These factors are potentially influenced by bariatric surgery. Little is so far known about how gastric bypass and sleeve gastrectomy impacts the biological availability of medication. In this study the pharmacokinetic effects of bariatric surgery on gabapentin are investigated.

NCT ID: NCT03476525 Recruiting - Obesity, Morbid Clinical Trials

Bariatric Surgery and Pharmacokinetics of Fluoxetine

Start date: November 2, 2016
Phase:
Study type: Observational

Changes to gastric pH, gastric emptying time, gastrointestinal transit-time or the pre-systemic metabolizing effect of enzymes secreted in the mucosa may all alter the pharmacokinetics of medicines. These factors are potentially influenced by bariatric surgery. Little is so far known about how gastric bypass and sleeve gastrectomy impacts the biological availability of medication. In this study the pharmacokinetic effects of bariatric surgery on fluoxetine are investigated.

NCT ID: NCT03474484 Completed - Clinical trials for Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive

Calprotectin I Serum as a Diagnostic Marker

Start date: April 3, 2018
Phase:
Study type: Observational

Lower respiratory tract infection is the most common cause of acute exacerbations of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (AECOPD). Patients diagnosed with pneumonia in addition to an AECOPD experience more severe clinical and laboratory disease manifestations, increase in-hospital morbidity and worse outcome. Clinicians have sought for new biomarkers that together with clinical assessments can improve the diagnostic accuracy of pneumonia in patients with AECOPD.The aim of the present study is to compare the accuracy of calprotectin with procalcitonin (PCT), C-reactive protein (CRP) and white blood cell count (WBC).

NCT ID: NCT03473873 Completed - Knee Osteoarthritis Clinical Trials

Protective Role of Muscle Function for Early Features of Knee Osteoarthritis After Anterior Cruciate Ligament Injury

SHIELD
Start date: March 9, 2018
Phase:
Study type: Observational

In this longitudinal prospective cohort study including young people with anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction (ACLR), the aims are to 1) study the association between different measures of muscle function and early future of knee osteoarthritis (OA) assessed as patient-reported pain, 2) explore potential associations between muscle function and features indicative of early radiographic OA measured with MRI, and early detection of OA in biomarker profiles, respectively, 3) monitor the patients' functional status, and early OA development over time and 4) investigate the prevalence of early knee OA in individuals 1 and 3 years post ACLR, respectively, compared to non-injured controls.The main hypothesis is that knee extensor weakness predicts future symptomatic OA of the knee (KOOS pain).

NCT ID: NCT03473223 Completed - Clinical trials for Acute Coronary Syndrome

Study to Investigate CSL112 in Subjects With Acute Coronary Syndrome

AEGIS-II
Start date: March 21, 2018
Phase: Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

This is a phase 3, multicenter, double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled, parallel-group study to evaluate the efficacy and safety of CSL112 on reducing the risk of major adverse CV events [MACE - cardiovascular (CV) death, myocardial infarction (MI), and stroke] in subjects with acute coronary syndrome (ACS) diagnosed with either ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) or non-ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (NSTEMI), including those managed with percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) or medically managed.

NCT ID: NCT03472989 Completed - Plantar Fascitis Clinical Trials

Plantar Fasciopathy and the Effectiveness of Radial Extracorporeal Shockwave Therapy, Physical Training or Usual Care

Start date: March 21, 2018
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The purpose of this study is to evaluate whether radial extracorporeal shockwave therapy (rESWT), sham- rESWT or standardised exercise program is more effective on change in heel pain than usual care in the treatment of plantar fasciopathy. The null hypothesis is: There is no difference between rESWT, sham- rESWT or standardised exercise program on change in heel pain (primary outcome) and functioning (secondary outcomes) compared to usual care in the treatment of plantar fasciopathy at 6 months follow-up (and secondary outcomes at the 12 months follow-up). Alternative hypothesis is: H1: There is a difference between rESWT and usual care on change in heel pain (and secondary outcomes) at the 6 months follow-up (and secondary outcomes at the 12 months follow-up). H2: There is a difference between sham-rESWT and usual care on change in heel pain (and secondary outcomes ) at 6 months follow-up (and secondary outcomes at the 12 months follow-up). H3: There is a difference between standardized exercise program and usual care on change in heel pain (and secondary outcomes) at 6 months follow- up (and secondary outcomes at the 12 months follow-up).