There are about 1183 clinical studies being (or have been) conducted in Indonesia. The country of the clinical trial is determined by the location of where the clinical research is being studied. Most studies are often held in multiple locations & countries.
The purpose of this study is to assess bioequivalence between metformin hydrochloride (Glucophage® XR) manufactured in PT Merck Tbk, Indonesia (test drug) and metformin hydrochloride (Glucophage® XR) manufactured in Merck Santé, France (comparator drug) following single oral dose administration under fasting condition.
This study will address HIV patients who are on antiretroviral treatment (ART) and experiencing immunological failure. The cause of immunological failure in HIV patients could be due to several factors such as age, gender, Cluster of Differentiation (CD4)+ count before started treatment and some inflammation in the gut. The C-C Chemokine Receptor 5 (CCR5) receptor on T lymphocyte CD4+ are abundantly found in the gut and attacked by HIV virus during acute infection causing irreversible damage. The disruption of gut integrity and chronic inflammation further causing translocation of bacteria in gut lumen to the blood. Thus resulting persistent low CD4+ or immunological failure. This evaluation plan is designed to establish the role of investigation product (probiotics) to improve gut inflammation in HIV patients.
Pulmonary rehabilitation programs (PRP) are a key factor of comprehensive management of patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). Interactive game-based systems have been proposed to improve effects and/or compliance to PRP. The aim of this study is to evaluate the effectiveness of wiifit nintendo as a PRP tool in COPD patients with a randomized controlled trial methods. The patients were divided into experimental (EG) and control (CG) group. The EG performed wiifit program (yoga, strength training, aerobic exercise) twice a week for 6 weeks, the CG performed cycle ergometer twice a week for 6 weeks. The investigators evaluated pre and post treatment: Six-minute walking test, Transitional Dyspnea Index, and Saint George Respiratory Questionnaire.The hypothesis are the EG able to show improvement in exercise tolerance, dyspnea, and quality of life.
Background: The exit strategy after ureteroscopy for stone treatment remains a topic for discussion. Current EAU guidelines on urolithiasis state that postoperative stenting is indicated in patients at increased risk of postoperative complications. Stenting is not considered necessary in all other cases, and after uncomplicated procedures. Objective: To analyse the postoperative ureteral stenting strategy in clinical practice looking at the indication, type of stents used and the duration of stenting after ureteroscopy for stone treatment. Furthermore, the investigators will examine in what setting the stents are being removed postoperatively. Study design: This study is a prospective, observational, international, multicentre registry study executed by uCARE. Study population: All patients >18 years with a ureter or renal stone who are planned for ureteroscopic treatment by semi-rigid and/or flexible ureteroscopy are eligible for this study.
The study started by the process of designing a structured exercise that will manage the T2DM with regards to the effectiveness in glycemic control, the benefit for physical fitness, and safe. Subjects consist of 18 - 65 years old T2DM patients are allocated into 2 groups; EXP group and KTR group. The EXP group follow the protocol of 12-week structured exercise, combination of 3 times per week high intensity interval training with 2 times per week resistance exercises. The pre- and post- measure are physical fitness consists of VO2max, grip strength, sit and reach, push ups, back extension, BMI and body fat percentage; HbA1c; plasma MDA and SOD. The KTR group follow the once a week continuous exercise program. The structured exercise is hypothesized to lower HbA1c, lower plasma MDA, increase SOD.
Background: Patient with stage 3 or 4 chronic kidney disease (CKD) usually has normal level of serum phosphate, due to increased serum fibroblast growth factor-23 (FGF23) level that resulted in increased phosphate urine excretion. On the other hand, serum FGF23 elevation was related to CKD progression, vascular calcification, cardiomegaly, and mortality. This double blind, randomized controlled trial study was conducted to evaluate effectiveness and safety of calcium carbonate administration in stage 3 or 4 CKD patients with normophosphatemia. Hypothesis: Calcium carbonate administration is effective and safe in chronic kidney disease (CKD) with normophosphatemia.
To provide real world data on patient characteristics, disease management, healthcare utilization, and outcomes in patients with type 2 diabetes, Hypertension, Heart failure and/or Chronic kidney diseases
Nowadays, the gold standard examinations for diagnosing H. pylori infection are histopathology and culture examination. However, those examinations take long preparation so they are not suitable to be applied in daily practice. In progress, another examination is being developed to detect urease enzyme from tissue biopsy. It is relatively faster in diagnosing H. Pylori infection. Some commercial urease tests which are available in Indonesia are Helicotec® and Pronto Dry®. This study aims to determine the effectivity of Helicotec® in diagnosing H. pylori infection. It is expected to be scientific evidence that can be used as the basis daily routine of urease test in diagnosing H. Pylori infection.
1. Plaque level in subjects using the Modified Circular method is different from that in subjects using natural tooth brushing method. 2. Gingivitis level in subjects using the Modified Circular method is different from that in subjects using natural tooth brushing method. 3. Level of plaque after using the Modified Circular method is different from that before using the method. 4. Level of gingivitis after using the Modified Circular method is different from that before using the method.
This study determines the effect of olive oil and bran oil on antioxidant levels, and glycemic control in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (DM) Intervention: Patient type 2 DM will receive olive oil and bran oil with cross over study