View clinical trials related to Coronary Artery Disease.
Filter by:Demonstrate in a large multicenter population the diagnostic performance of a pre-commercial on-site, local, CT angiography derived FFR algorithm in comparison to invasive FFR.
Evaluation of a strategy of selected revascularization guided on myocardial ischemia detection after the TAVI procedure by using single photon emission computed tomography (SPECT) myocardial perfusion imaging.
Quantitative Flow Ratio (QFR) is a new method for evaluating the functional significance of coronary stenosis by calculation of the pressure in the vessel based on two angiographic projections. The purpose of the WIFI study is to evaluate feasibility of QFR when performed during coronary angiography and compare diagnostic accuracy to standard FFR.
Study a sample of patients in primary prevention, moderate cardiovascular risk (n = 83 patients), with normal, non-diabetic renal function. The investigators quantify the phophocalcic intake and excretion, realizing a food examination and a urine collection of 24 particular. The investigators will measure plasma levels of FGF23 serum calcium, phosphatemia, the investigators will calculate the tubular reabsorption of phosphate. The investigators will conduct a quantitative assessment of coronary calcification by a non-injected CT scan, measuring semi automated way Agatston calcium score. There will be an analysis of collinearity. An adjustment will be made for confounding variables in a generalized linear regression model.
The purpose of this study is to evaluate long-term outcome of treatment(percutaneous coronary intervention or coronary-artery bypass graft) in unprotected left main coronary artery stenosis in Korea.
CFD simulations in this study provide detailed hemodynamics information, which cannot be obtained from cardiac images alone. The investigators hypothesize that our proposed simulations will provide strong correlation between hemodynamic parameters, such as WSSG and SPA, and clinically identified graft stenosis. These correlations will allow the investigators to identify the future patients at high risk of graft stenosis and lead to future researches on optimizing and refining surgical plans, such as finding optimal proximal and distal anastomoses locations, optimal graft length and diameter, which could lead to improved longevity of the graft. Once CFD coupled shape optimizer is validated, it could be part of the surgical simulator to help in training the next generation physicians. It could provide new viewpoints for assessing whether some modified surgical techniques are better or not. It could also aid in designing and evaluating the vascular medical devices, including stent, artificial graft, and etc., which would lead to better surgical outcome.
It is hypothesised that a dual therapy strategy by oral anticoagulation with the new Factor-Xa-inhibitor apixaban plus clopidogrel is superior to a triple therapy regimen with phenprocoumon plus acetylsalicylic acid (ASA) and clopidogrel with respect to avoiding bleeding events in patients with atrial fibrillation undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention in the setting of an acute coronary syndrome.
Coronary flow reserve (CFR, calculated as the ratio of hyperemic over rest myocardial blood flow) is emerging as a powerful quantitative prognostic imaging marker of clinical cardiovascular risk. CFR provides a robust and reproducible clinical measure of the integrated hemodynamic effects of epicardial coronary artery disease (CAD), diffuse atherosclerosis, and microvascular dysfunction on myocardial tissue perfusion. Inflammation is a key mediator of this constellation of abnormalities, affecting the entire coronary vasculature, but no clinical trial to date has shown that directly reducing inflammation lowers cardiovascular event rates. As such, the recently launched Cardiovascular Inflammation Reduction Trial (CIRT) provides a unique opportunity for mechanistic investigation of the impact of anti-inflammatory therapy on changes in CFR as a reflection of coronary vascular dysfunction, which may precede clinical outcomes, particularly in patients at high-risk of events. The investigators are ideally positioned to examine the impact of inflammation on CFR, having extensive experience in both the quantitation of CFR using clinically-integrated dynamic positron emission tomography (PET) and the ability to assess its association with cardiovascular outcomes. The central hypothesis of this ancillary proposal, CIRT-CFR, is that reducing systemic inflammation using low-dose methotrexate (LDM) will, compared to placebo, quantitatively improve myocardial blood flow and coronary flow reserve as measured by PET over one year, in stable CAD patients with type 2 diabetes or metabolic syndrome enrolled in CIRT. In so doing, improvement in coronary vasoreactivity, endothelial function, and tissue perfusion may have beneficial effects on myocardial mechanics, left ventricular deformation and function and, ultimately, symptoms and prognosis.
The objective of the study is to evaluate the process of early re-endothelialization of the Coroflex® ISAR Drug-eluting stent compared with the Ultimaster® Drug-eluting stent
This study is primarily designed to collect resting phase signals from eligible subjects using the Phase Signal Recorder (PSR) prior to coronary angiography to machine learn and test an algorithm for detecting the presence of significant coronary artery disease in symptomatic adult patient.