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NCT ID: NCT00517478 Not yet recruiting - Clinical trials for Myocardial Infarction

Thromboelastography As A Tool for Possible Clopidogrel Resistance in The Patients Treated With Primary PCI for STEMI

Start date: August 2007
Phase: N/A
Study type: Observational

Determine usefulness of thromboelastography (TEG) as a valuable tool in ex-vivo assessing platelet response to aspirin and clopidogrel (dual) treatment and on-treatment platelet reactivity during acute ST segment elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) in an acute phase during primary PCI (PPCI) and also during recovery been on maintenance medical therapy and to determine the correlation between platelet response to clopidogrel treatment and the outcome of patients.

NCT ID: NCT00518817 Not yet recruiting - Heart Failure Clinical Trials

The Cardiovascular Genetic and Therapeutic Implications of Muscular Dystrophy

Start date: August 2007
Phase: N/A
Study type: Observational

This study will have significant impact on muscular dystrophy patients as it promotes early screening for heart disease. With early identification, beneficial medical therapy can be started sooner, resulting in restoring and maintaining normal heart function. This is critical to the survival of these patients. We have reported previously that heart failure in all patients may have common mechanisms, the "final common pathway". Heart failure is a significant health problem with 5 million people in the US carrying the diagnosis and accounting for 12-15 million office visits and 6.5 million hospital days per year. The number of deaths from heart failure continues to increase. The data from this study could impact patients worldwide with heart failure by offering new insight into an ever-growing disease population and lead to significant changes in how they are currently treated.

NCT ID: NCT00518999 Not yet recruiting - Schizophrenia Clinical Trials

Emotional and Cognitive Abilites of Schizophrenia Patients at Various Time Points

Start date: August 2007
Phase: N/A
Study type: Observational

Longitudinal investigation of cognitive, emotional and illness awareness of schizophrenia outpatients (Shalvata Mental Health Center). The study uses computerized assessment of cognitive functioning and questionnaire to assess performance of patients assessed in the past as part of a routine clinical assessment.

NCT ID: NCT00520156 Not yet recruiting - Clinical trials for Obstructive Sleep Apnea

Analysis of the Prevalence and Characteristics of Concomitant Sleep and Headache Disorders, and the Efficacy of CPAP Treatment for Headache Among Those Patients Diagnosed With Obstructive Sleep Apnea

Start date: August 2007
Phase: N/A
Study type: Observational

There is a well-documented but poorly understood relationship between headache disorders (e.g. migraine, cluster headaches, awakening headaches, etc.) and sleep disorders. One hypothesis includes an underlying disorder known as obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) with low overnight oxygen saturations and possibly elevated carbon dioxide levels which result in awakening headache. Bruxism, or grinding of the teeth, has also been anecdotally associated with headache. The converse of these arguments is that the patient may have a primary headache disorder, for example migraine, leading to disordered sleep patterns or insomnia. The true relationship between the two, as alluded above, is unknown. The actual prevalence of the two disorders occurring simultaneously is not known. There have been several small, retrospective studies which have attempted to evaluate this relationship. One of these studies evaluated those patients diagnosed with OSA who were given the standard of care therapy - continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) - and found that headaches among these patients were improved after using CPAP. Again, this was a small, retrospective study. We propose a study whereby patients who are referred for polysomnography (PSG, or "sleep study") are consented, then surveyed on the presence or absence of headache. A brief questionnaire is followed up with a more detailed questionnaire to characterize whether this headache that the patient has is truly a headache disorder. Following the survey and PSG, the patient's sleep study parameters are evaluated to see whether there are certain correlations between what has been recorded and the particular headache disorder present. Lastly, if the patient was diagnosed with OSA and fitted with a CPAP device, the patient will be queried several weeks later to evaluate whether there was improvement or cessation of the headache disorder.

NCT ID: NCT00520585 Not yet recruiting - Clinical trials for Heterogeneity of Cardiomyocytes Repolarisation

Study of Influence of Atorvastatin on the Repolarisation Phase of Cardiomyocytes

ATORVA
Start date: August 2007
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The aim of this study is to evaluate influence of atorvastin on the repolarisation phase of cardiomyocytes. If there is any, it could be a part of positive "non-lipid" effect of statins in therapy of ischaemic heart disease. Study hypothesis: atorvastin will decrease heterogeneity of repolarisation of cardiomyocytes in comparison with placebo

NCT ID: NCT00521326 Not yet recruiting - Coronary Stenosis Clinical Trials

Diagnosis and Characterization of Coronary Artery Stenosis by Doppler Ultrasound

Start date: August 2007
Phase: N/A
Study type: Observational

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the feasibility of acquisition of coronary blood flow velocity signals over the whole length of the LAD with transthoracic pulsed Doppler, and to evaluate the diagnostic power of the transthoracic Doppler analysis package for detecting and estimating the degree of coronary artery stenosis. Finally we hope to optimize the currently available analysis package on the basis of the comparison of the Doppler with the angiographic stenosis results and evaluation.

NCT ID: NCT00367107 Not yet recruiting - Autism Clinical Trials

Autism in Adult Patients and the Effects on Caregivers

Start date: August 2008
Phase: N/A
Study type: Observational

Background: The number of adults with autism is expected to rise significantly in the near future, due to two main reasons: First, a dramatic increase in the estimates of the prevalence of autism starting in the mid 1980s; Second, the clinical diagnosis of autism was first introduced during the 1950s, and those diagnosed with autism back then are only now entering middle age. Few studies, however, have focused on the outcomes of adult autistic individuals, and very little is known about the course of autism in adulthood and on the familial burden resulting from caring for an autistic adult. We therefore propose to study adult outcomes in autism, and to examine the influence of raising an autistic individual on the parents. Working hypothesis and aims: The primary objectives of the study are: 1. Determine clinical status and functioning of autistic adults. 2. Study the influence of raising and caring for an individual with autism on the well-being of the parents.

NCT ID: NCT00702286 Not yet recruiting - Clinical trials for Urinary Tract Infection

Evaluation of Surface Acoustics Ultrasound Device for the Treatment of Patients With Percutaneous Nephrostomy Catheters

NV-US-04-001
Start date: August 2008
Phase: N/A
Study type: Observational

Catheter associated urinary tract infection is one of the most common types of catheter acquired infections and adds greatly to patient morbidity, mortality and medical cost. Urinary catheters may readily acquire biofilms when inserted. The longer the catheter remains in place, the greater the tendency of these organisms to develop biofilms and result in urinary tract infections, which are difficult to treathe UroShield System is intended to prevent bacterial biofilm formation by means of the Active NanoShield technology it has developed. A number of scientific concepts and principles shown in prior studies have shown some promising results in the treatment of biofilm based sequele using ultrasound energy. The NanoShield technological basis of the UroShield System has taken these concepts to a level where acoustical waves in the ultrasound range can be created by low cost disposable actuators which actually create a physical coating on all of the surfaces of the catheter thereby interfering with the attachment of bacteria which is the initial step in biofilm formation.

NCT ID: NCT00705588 Not yet recruiting - Clinical trials for Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension

Long Acting Phosphodiesterase 5 Inhibitors as Add-on Therapy for Patients With Pulmonary Hypertension Treated With Prostanoids.

Start date: August 2008
Phase: Phase 4
Study type: Interventional

Pulmonary arterial hypertension is a chronic disease of the lung blood vessels resulting in constriction and high pressures. Treatment is given with a variety of drugs including the prostanoid class (e.g. epoprostenol, iloprost and the phosphodiesterase 5 (PDE-5) inhibitors (e.g. sildenafil). Although these drugs are known to be effective alone, little is known about combining them together in various combinations. In this trial we will add a long-acting PDE-5 inhibitor to the treatment of patients with pulmonary arterial hypertension who currently are receiving only a prostanoid drug.

NCT ID: NCT00718926 Not yet recruiting - Dry Eye Disease Clinical Trials

The Evaluation of Thiol Redox Status in Conjunctiva of Dry Eye Patients

Start date: August 2008
Phase: N/A
Study type: Observational

Dry eye disease is related with oxidative stress at the ocular surface. GSH is one of the key factor of protect from oxidative stress. To evaluate thiol status of ocular surface cells by monitoring GSH concentration, we can evaluate the severity of dry eye.