Breast Cancer Clinical Trial
Official title:
A Phase I/II Study of D-Methadone in Patients With Chronic Pain
The purpose of this study is to determine the safest dose of d-methadone that can be given, without causing severe side effects in most patients with chronic pain. Patients are being asked to participate in the Phase I portion of this study.
Status | Completed |
Enrollment | 64 |
Est. completion date | July 2008 |
Est. primary completion date | July 2008 |
Accepts healthy volunteers | No |
Gender | Both |
Age group | 18 Years and older |
Eligibility |
Inclusion Criteria: Phase I and Phase II portions of the study: - 18 years of age or older - Chronic pain with average 24 hour intensity rated at least 3 on a verbal numerical scale from 0-10 during the 24 hours prior to study entry. - Give informed consent to participate in this study. - Karnofsky Performance Score (KPS) >= to 80 - Negative urine pregnancy test, verified by the study nurse, at study entry (for women of child-bearing potential). Patients must also use a medically approved contraceptive method during the study period. Phase I only: - Responsible companion living with patient during study. Phase II only: - Group 1 -- Patients must be taking chronic opioid therapy (long acting morphine, long acting oxycodone, transdermal fentanyl) at a stable dose for a minimum of four days. The dose of as needed short acting opioid does not need to be stable. - Group 2 -- Patients must not be receiving opioids and must have cancer related neuropathic pain secondary to post-chemotherapy peripheral neuropathy, post-radiation and/or post surgical plexopathy, radiculopathy or neuropathy, or post- herpetic neuralgia. Exclusion Criteria: Phase I and Phase II: - Known hypersensitivity to methadone - Patient taking methadone or with a history of methadone treatment within one month of study enrollment. - Patient that requires changes in the dose of one of the following medications within 2 weeks of study enrollment: - Abacavir, - Benzodiazepines, - Carbamazepine, - Efavirenz, - Fluconazole, - Fluvoxamine, - FOS amprenavir, - Fosphenytoin, - Naltrexone, - Nelfinavir, - Nevirapine, - Phenytoin, - Rifampin, - Rifapentine, - Risperidone, - Ritonavir, - St. John's Wort, - Zidovudine - Hepatic function tests (SGOT, alkaline phosphatase, bilirubin) greater than 2 times the upper limit of normal or creatinine greater than 1.4 within 30 days of study entry. - Neurologic or psychiatric disease sufficient, in the investigator's opinion, to compromise data collection. - Women who are pregnant or nursing. - Women of childbearing potential who do not agree to use a medically recognized method of contraception during the study period. |
Allocation: Randomized, Endpoint Classification: Safety/Efficacy Study, Intervention Model: Crossover Assignment, Masking: Double Blind (Subject, Investigator), Primary Purpose: Treatment
Country | Name | City | State |
---|---|---|---|
United States | Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center | New York | New York |
Lead Sponsor | Collaborator |
---|---|
Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center |
United States,
Type | Measure | Description | Time frame | Safety issue |
---|---|---|---|---|
Primary | Phase I: The objective of this study is to determine a safe and well tolerated dose of d-methadone in patients with chronic pain. | Once dose escalation is complete | Yes | |
Primary | Phase II: The objective of this study is to evaluate the analgesic efficacy of d-methadone in patients taking opioids for cancer related pain and in patients not taking opioids with cancer related neuropathic pain. | conclusion of study | Yes | |
Secondary | The scientific aim of the study is to test safety and efficacy of a possible new non-opioid analgesic. | conclusion of study | Yes |
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