View clinical trials related to Breast Cancer.
Filter by:This is a Phase III open-label study to assess if camizestrant improves outcomes compared to standard endocrine therapy in patients with ER+/HER2 - early breast cancer with intermediate or high risk for disease recurrence who completed definitive locoregional therapy (with or without chemotherapy) and standard adjuvant endocrine therapy (ET) for at least 2 years and up to 5 years. The planned duration of treatment in either arm of the study is 60 months.
The goal of this research study is to evaluate the safety and feasibility of implanting and retrieving a microdevice that releases microdoses of a specific drug or combination of drugs as a possible tool to evaluate the effectiveness of several cancer drugs against early stage Triple Negative Breast Cancer (TNBC). The name of the intervention involved in this study is: Implantable Microdevice (IMD)
To compare the outcomes of and responses to 2 different radiation therapy schedules (the standard radiation amount and number of doses versus less radiation and fewer doses) that are being given before having breast cancer surgery (cancer removal and reconstruction).
Small-molecule tyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKI) that target HER2 are routinely used to treat patients with HER2 (+) breast cancer. The main adverse reactions included diarrhea, nausea, and rash, among which diarrhea had the highest incidence. It can reduce the quality of life and medication compliance of patients, and further affect the efficacy of TKI anti-tumor therapy. Therefore, the investigators conducted this study to establish a risk assessment model before TKI treatment, in order to screen out the high-risk population and influencing factors of TKI-associated diarrhea, and planned to carry out corresponding animal experiments to verify the relationship between various mechanisms and the main mechanism in TKI-associated diarrhea and to explore the corresponding treatment methods.
A prospective study of partial breast re-irradiation in patients with local recurrence of breast cancer
The role of Sentinel Lymph Node Biopsy(SLNB) among mutation-negative BC patients is well established; however, we are lacking data to assess the role of sentinel lymph node biopsy for patients who are undergoing surgery for prophylactic reasons without proven malignancy. Literature has reported a positive Occult Breast Cancer (OBC) rate of 0 to 11.3% among mastectomy specimens which are removed prophylactically. Majority of the time when the invasive focus is diagnosed in prophylactic mastectomy specimens they are found to be in-situ cases where axillary Staging using SLNB can be exempted; however, when the OBC is identified even in prophylactic mastectomy specimens, axilla should be addressed accordingly. Albeit SLNB has associated complications with it; postoperative pain, lymphedema, paresthesia and rare reaction to the injected dye. Therefore the question here arises regarding skipping SLNB among patients who are undergoing PRRMs without proven malignancy pre-operatively. However, before standardizing the practice in our population we need convincing evidence that the frequency of OBC is low among our patients. By identifying the true prevalence of OBC among our gene-positive HBC patients who are opting for PRRM, we would be able to skip SLNB; as not only it has psychological implications but also adds a financial burden on patients and families due to the addition of an extra procedure and hospital bills; as the financial and socioeconomic status of our population has already declined over last few years due to the economic crises faced worldwide, specifically after-affects are seen in Lower Middle-Income Country(LMIC) like Pakistan.
This study aimed to evaluate the role of serum chemerin as a biomarker of breast cancer. and To investigate the diagnostic value of hsa_circ_0001785 (Circ-ELP3) and hsa_circ_100219 (Circ-FAF1) in serum samples of breast cancer patients to find out whether these circRNAs can utilize as a diagnostic and prognostic biomarker for human breast cancer assessment and make Correlation between serum chemerin levels , serum Circ-FAF1 , serum CircELP3 and classical tumor markers (CEA + CA15-3). andTo elucidate if there is a difference between metastatic and non-metastatic cases as regard serum chemerin levels, serum Circ-FAF1 or Circ-ELP3.
CDK4/6 inhibitors are approved medicines indicated for the treatment of a kind of advanced/metastatic breast cancer, called hormone receptors positive (HR+)/ Human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 negative (HER2-) disease. They are given orally in combination with hormonal therapies. The purpose of this study is to better understand how the CDK4/6 inhibitors combinations are used in real-life conditions and their clinical impact for the treatment of Canadian patients affected by (HR+)/ (HER2-) advanced breast cancer (ABC) or metastatic breast cancer (MBC). Female patients aged 18 years old or more presenting the following conditions will be selected for the study: - HR+/HER2- breast cancer diagnosis with confirmed metastatic or advanced disease - Diagnosis of ABC/MBC between 01 January 2016 and 01 July 2021 - Treatment with CDK4/6 inhibitor Information will be collected from one single Canadian institution, on each selected real-life patient treated with CDK4/6 inhibitors.
Clinical trials can sometimes favor certain demographic groups. Additionally, there is limited research that delves into the factors that influence participation in clinical trials, both positive and negative. The goal is to identify the obstacles and challenges that prevent participation in Triple Negative Breast Cancer clinical trials, as well as the reasons for withdrawal or discontinuation. The insights gained from this study will ultimately benefit those with Triple Negative Breast Cancer who may be invited to participate in clinical research in the years to come.
The project is proposed based on multimodal ultrasonic imaging omics building used for accurate prediction of the breast cancer and axillary lymph node metastasis load artificial intelligence forecasting model, this method can dig the hidden features of ultrasonic image is not visible to the naked eye, make up the subjectivity in the process of clinical doctors in diagnosis and treatment, provide accurate, objective basis for clinical decision making.