Obesity Clinical Trial - Lifestyle Intervention Feasibility for Arrhythmia

Status Completed

Clinical Trial Summary

BACKGROUND AND RATIONALE Two out of three Americans are overweight and obesity is associated with hypertension, sleep apnea, atrial fibrillation. Metabolic syndrome with centripetal obesity is also a precursor to insulin resistance and the development of Type II diabetes mellitus. While multiple strategies for weight reduction are often recommended in physician visits, calculating calories and energy expenditure is often inconvenient and does not promote compliance. Intermittent fasting, or time-restricted eating, is a methods to limit caloric intake by fasting for 16 hours to promote ketosis and suppress insulin secretion. Weight loss and reduction in body fat has been observed with brief periods of intervention as time-restricted eating results in reduction in overall caloric intake. Prospective feasibility studies and randomized comparative trials with intermittent fasting are lacking. The investigators recommend caloric restriction in all of our patients that suffer from arrhythmias and BMI >30. However, they have not systematically measured compliance and the efficacy of lifestyle interventions. Lifestyle counseling and weight loss has been shown to decrease the progression and burden of symptomatic atrial fibrillation. Intermittent fasting can result in consistent reductions in body fat and weight without specific lifestyle counseling. The aim of the present observation cohort study is to assess the feasibility of recommending intermittent fasting in an arrhythmia clinic with regard to compliance and efficacy. The investigators hypothesize that compliance and adherence to a 16/8 intermittent fasting regimen will be >25% and result in weight loss, compared to the 6 month trend prior to the intervention. This pilot study will serve as the basis to power the first randomized trial comparing intermittent fasting with other types of dietary counseling for arrhythmia outcomes. OBJECTIVES To prospectively assess compliance to prescribed intermittent fasting, measured by adherence and change in weight at 6 months.

Clinical Trial Description

n/a

Study Design

Related Conditions & MeSH terms

Clinical Trial Details

NCT number	NCT04090840
Study type	Interventional
Source	University of Chicago
Contact
Status	Completed
Phase	N/A
Start date	August 1, 2019
Completion date	January 30, 2021

View Details

See also
Status	Clinical Trial	Phase
Recruiting	`NCT04101669` - EndoBarrier System Pivotal Trial(Rev E v2)	N/A
Recruiting	`NCT04243317` - Feasibility of a Sleep Improvement Intervention for Weight Loss and Its Maintenance in Sleep Impaired Obese Adults	N/A
Terminated	`NCT03772886` - Reducing Cesarean Delivery Rate in Obese Patients Using the Peanut Ball	N/A
Completed	`NCT03640442` - Modified Ramped Position for Intubation of Obese Females.	N/A
Completed	`NCT04506996` - Monday-Focused Tailored Rapid Interactive Mobile Messaging for Weight Management 2	N/A
Recruiting	`NCT06019832` - Analysis of Stem and Non-Stem Tibial Component	N/A
Active, not recruiting	`NCT05891834` - Study of INV-202 in Patients With Obesity and Metabolic Syndrome	Phase 2
Active, not recruiting	`NCT05275959` - Beijing (Peking)---Myopia and Obesity Comorbidity Intervention (BMOCI)	N/A
Recruiting	`NCT04575194` - Study of the Cardiometabolic Effects of Obesity Pharmacotherapy	Phase 4
Completed	`NCT04513769` - Nutritious Eating With Soul at Rare Variety Cafe	N/A
Withdrawn	`NCT03042897` - Exercise and Diet Intervention in Promoting Weight Loss in Obese Patients With Stage I Endometrial Cancer	N/A
Completed	`NCT03644524` - Heat Therapy and Cardiometabolic Health in Obese Women	N/A
Recruiting	`NCT05917873` - Metabolic Effects of Four-week Lactate-ketone Ester Supplementation	N/A
Active, not recruiting	`NCT04353258` - Research Intervention to Support Healthy Eating and Exercise	N/A
Completed	`NCT04507867` - Effect of a NSS to Reduce Complications in Patients With Covid-19 and Comorbidities in Stage III	N/A
Recruiting	`NCT03227575` - Effects of Brisk Walking and Regular Intensity Exercise Interventions on Glycemic Control	N/A
Completed	`NCT01870947` - Assisted Exercise in Obese Endometrial Cancer Patients	N/A
Recruiting	`NCT05972564` - The Effect of SGLT2 Inhibition on Adipose Inflammation and Endothelial Function	Phase 1/Phase 2
Recruiting	`NCT06007404` - Understanding Metabolism and Inflammation Risks for Diabetes in Adolescents
Recruiting	`NCT05371496` - Cardiac and Metabolic Effects of Semaglutide in Heart Failure With Preserved Ejection Fraction	Phase 2

Clinical trials are conducted in a series of steps, called phases - each phase is designed to answer a separate research question.

Phase 1: Researchers test a new drug or treatment in a small group of people for the first time to evaluate its safety, determine a safe dosage range, and identify side effects.
Phase 2: The drug or treatment is given to a larger group of people to see if it is effective and to further evaluate its safety.
Phase 3: The drug or treatment is given to large groups of people to confirm its effectiveness, monitor side effects, compare it to commonly used treatments, and collect information that will allow the drug or treatment to be used safely.
Phase 4: Studies are done after the drug or treatment has been marketed to gather information on the drug's effect in various populations and any side effects associated with long-term use.

Lifestyle Intervention Feasibility for Arrhythmia and Symptoms With Intermittent Fasting (LIFE AS IF) — LIFE AS IF

Clinical Trial Summary

Clinical Trial Description

Study Design

Related Conditions & MeSH terms