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Nausea clinical trials

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NCT ID: NCT03705026 Completed - Breast Neoplasms Clinical Trials

Relationship Between Genetic Polymorphism and Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting in Chinese Han Population

Start date: September 1, 2013
Phase:
Study type: Observational

Postoperative nausea and vomiting ( PONV ) is one of the common complications after general anesthesia while genetic factors may play an important role in Postoperative nausea and vomiting. In this study, the investigators investigated the relationship between gene polymorphism ( such as single nucleotide polymorphism ) of the gene HTR3A ( 5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 3A ), HTR3B ( 5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 3B ), HTR3C ( 5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 3C ) and TACR1 ( tachykinin receptor 1 ) etc. with nausea and vomiting after general anesthesia. Simultaneously, the investigators explored the influencing factors of nausea and vomiting.

NCT ID: NCT03701919 Completed - Clinical trials for Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting

Botulinum Toxin Pyloroplasty to Reduce Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting After Sleeve Gastrectomy

Start date: January 7, 2019
Phase: Phase 4
Study type: Interventional

A common problem following sleeve gastrectomy surgery is called postoperative nausea and vomiting (PONV). This problem is uncomfortable for patients, and can also lead to other complications, including pneumonia. It is unclear what exactly causes this problem, but it may be partly caused by slow emptying of the stomach. The current treatments for PONV include medications, but these may only treat the symptoms. Botulinum toxin (BTX, brand name Botox®), produced naturally by the bacterium Clostridium botulinum and adapted for medical use, is an neurotransmitter inhibitor of the neuromuscular junction, and produces temporary muscular paralysis. BTX is widely used in cosmetic and other medical applications. Injecting BTX into the pylorus, which is the circular sphincter muscle at the end of the stomach, temporarily paralyzes the muscle, leaving it wide open, and allowing stomach contents to flow through. This effect lasts for several weeks, and then goes away. This may help prevent PONV.

NCT ID: NCT03685032 Completed - Clinical trials for Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting

Effects of Intraoperative Dexamethasone and Ondansetron on Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting in Microvascular Decompression Surgery

Start date: August 7, 2014
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Postoperative nausea and vomiting (PONV) is a common problem and may lead to catastrophic complications, especially in neurosurgical cases. The aim of this study was to evaluate the effects of dexamethasone and ondansetron for preventing PONV in patients who underwent microvascular decompression surgery (MVD).

NCT ID: NCT03679182 Recruiting - Nausea Clinical Trials

Efficacy and Safety of Olanzapine for the Treatment of Nausea and Vomiting in Palliative Cancer Care

Start date: September 1, 2018
Phase: Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

Oral olanzapine showed superior antiemetic efficacy to metoclopramide as rescue treatment to control breakthrough emesis induced by chemotherapy. This study aims to evaluate safety and efficacy of olanzapine for nausea and vomiting in advanced cancer patients.

NCT ID: NCT03674294 Completed - Clinical trials for Gastrointestinal Neoplasms

Aprepitant Triple Therapy for the Prevention of CINV in Nondrinking and Young Women Who Received Moderately Emetogenic Chemotherapy

CINV
Start date: August 4, 2015
Phase: Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

The purpose of this study is to study whether adding Aprepitant to Palonosetron and dexamethasone can further prevent the incidence and severity of nausea and vomiting caused by FOLFIRI or FOLFOX chemotherapy regimen among gastrointestinal malignancy patients with high risk factors of chemotherapy-associated adverse events.

NCT ID: NCT03672435 Completed - Pain Clinical Trials

Strabismus Recovery With Proparacaine and Oculocardiac Reflex

OCRprop
Start date: July 29, 2010
Phase:
Study type: Observational [Patient Registry]

Observational study to determine if topical anesthetic and intraoperative oculocardiac reflex influence post strabismus surgery recovery.

NCT ID: NCT03669328 Completed - Cancer Clinical Trials

Evaluation of Pain and Postoperative Nausea Vomiting Incidence in Outpatient Surgery at IUCT-Oncopole Hospital

Start date: June 1, 2016
Phase:
Study type: Observational [Patient Registry]

The effectiveness of the analgesic and anti-nausea prevention techniques of the investigators justifies being evaluated regularly in order to adapt the management strategy to the specificities of each surgical act. A first evaluation took place in June 2016 and allowed to identify a category of patients (partial breast surgery with or without axillary gesture) not benefiting from an ideal algological management because justifying in 30% of the cases of a level 3 analgesic remedy in the postoperative recovery room. This use of morphine results in a significant incidence of postoperative nausea and prolonged recovery time before return home harmful to the patient. With their experience in locoregional anesthesia technique in complete breast surgery (total mastectomy) and aware of the effectiveness of this type of anesthesia on the management of immediate and chronic pain, the investigators have extended their indications of ALR to partial breast surgery in ambulatory.

NCT ID: NCT03657810 Completed - Pain Clinical Trials

A Controlled Study to Determine the Efficacy and Safety of CL-108 5 mg for Acute Pain and the Prevention of OINV

Start date: August 2, 2017
Phase: Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

To determine the analgesic efficacy of CL-108 5 mg by comparison with placebo and the anti-emetic efficacy of CL-108 5 mg by comparison with hydrocodone 5 mg/acetaminophen 325 mg.

NCT ID: NCT03649230 Completed - Clinical trials for Chemotherapy-Induced Nausea and Vomiting

Observational Study on the Use of Akynzeo® in Patients Receiving HEC

EVOLVE_CINV
Start date: October 3, 2018
Phase:
Study type: Observational

This Canadian, multi-centre, prospective, observational real-world study is designed to collect patient-reported outcome data on the use of Akynzeo® (netupitant/palonosetron) for the prevention of nausea and vomiting in oncology patients receiving highly emetogenic chemotherapy (HEC).

NCT ID: NCT03645239 Active, not recruiting - Pain, Postoperative Clinical Trials

Post-operative Emesis and Pain Outcomes After Cesarean Delivery

EPOC
Start date: May 24, 2018
Phase:
Study type: Observational

Approximately 20% women who undergo cesarean delivery would suffer from severe post-operative pain, which may further increase their risks from developing postpartum depression. Predictive factors such as pre-operative pain, age and anxiety could significantly contribute to post-operative nausea and vomiting (PONV) and pain in general surgery, however little information is available with regards to cesarean delivery. The investigators would investigate the risk factors of causing post-operative emesis after cesarean delivery, and to reaffirm that there is a positive correlation between pain on local anesthetic injection, presence of mechanical temporal summation (MTS) and post-Cesarean pain scores.