View clinical trials related to Ischemic Stroke.
Filter by:The present observational study aims to determine the degree of adherence to the recommendations of clinical guidelines regarding the prevention of cardiovascular complications in patients hospitalized due to a cardiovascular event.
IRIS-sICAS is a multicenter, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled clinical trialis a multicenter, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled clinical trial, to assess the safety and efficacy of tocilizumab injection in lowering the incidence of newly diagnosis ischemic stroke and improving prognosis in symptomatic intracranial atherosclerosis patients.
This study is a multi-center, randomized, double-blind, double-dummy, placebo-controlled, single dose escalation study aimed at evaluating the overall safety, tolerability, and preliminary efficacy of HRS-7450 in patients with acute ischemic stroke.
The Jacobs Institute is conducting a Sponsor Investigator study of patients ≥ 18 years to establish safety and preliminary effectiveness in treating extracranial stenosis with the CGuard Prime™ Carotid Stent in the setting as an acute ischemic stroke.
The AutonHome® clinical investigation, proposed by Dr Charles FATTAL (coordinator of this study), and carried out by the Association Approche (delegated promoter), aims to use the AutonHome® selfeducation device for the rehabilitation of patients who have suffered a Cerebrovascular Accident (CVA), and thus respond to the problems of therapeutic discontinuity highlighted today. Neuradom's AutonHome® device combines self-education and telecare. This device makes it possible to carry out personalised self-education programmes supervised by the therapist, enabling the therapeutic link with the patient to be maintained without the need for the patient to travel. This tool has already proved its usability and perceived usefulness in a previous clinical study, which demonstrated the feasibility of a self-education programme for hemiplegic patients, based on feedback. AutonHome® was considered by users to be a relevant, useful and safe complement to conventional rehabilitation. On the basis of this feasibility study, the investigators wished to develop a second study around this AutonHome® device. In this second clinical investigation, in addition to perceived usefulness, the main objective is to demonstrate, in a population of stroke victims, that an experimental care pathway combining supervised self-education via AutonHome® with conventional re-education optimises the care pathway in terms of sensory-motor recovery, but also in terms of reduced length of stay and functional and medico-economic added value. This clinical trial involves two parallel arms. Participants will be randomised into a control group, undergoing conventional in-centre rehabilitation, or into an experimental group, with self-rehabilitation and tele-rehabilitation in addition to conventional rehabilitation. The AutonHome study is a pilot study, with the aim of including 40 participants. Each centre will recruit 10 participants on a 1:1 randomisation basis, with 5 in the experimental group and 5 in the control group. Participants will be monitored for 15 weeks. This clinical investigation is multicentre, with 4 centres involved: the Centre Bouffard Vercelli (66962, Perpignan), the CMRRF de Kerpape (56275 Ploemeur), the association Saint-Hélier (35043, Rennes), and the Fondation ILDYS (29684 Roscoff).
The goal of this multicenter randomized trial is to evaluate the impact of a personalized video-based stroke education platform on patient-centered and health system-centered outcomes. The main questions this study aims to address are: 1. Does a personalized, video-based educational platform improve stroke knowledge? 2. Does a personalized, video-based educational platform reduce post-discharge health system utilization? 3. Do different strategies of nudging improve engagement with educational material after hospital discharge? In order to determine the effect of this personalized stroke education strategy, researchers will compare subjects who receive standard stroke education with those who receive the personalized stroke education platform in addition to standard standard education. Patient knowledge will be assessed 90-days after discharge. Study participants will include both stroke patients and caregivers, who will: 1. Receive standard education during the stroke hospitalization 2. Complete a survey on the day of hospital discharge to assess their baseline knowledge. 3. Half of the subjects will be randomly assigned to also receive access to the personalized stroke education platform on the day of discharge. 4. All subjects will complete two follow-up study visits (7 and 90 days after discharge) in order to complete surveys.
The upper limbs play an essential role for safe and efficient walking in healthy persons and persons post-stroke. Nevertheless, in current post-stroke gait rehabilitation (research) the upper limbs are barely targeted. To address this gap, my project aims to investigate the selective motor control of the upper limbs during walking and the contribution of the cortical activity to the arm swing in independent walkers after stroke. To gain insight in the direct effects of stroke on the arm swing, the primary motor control of the arm swing will be evaluated by determining muscle synergies (i.e group of muscles working together as a task-specific functional unit). Additionally, the cortical activity (EEG-analysis) during walking of persons post-stroke will be compared to healthy controls and the relationship between stroke-induced changes in cortical activity and arm swing deviations will be assessed. Furthermore, I will evaluate whether improvements in cortical activity relate to improvements in primary motor control of the arm swing. This innovative project will be the first to investigate the direct coupling between the cortex and the muscle synergies in persons post-stroke during independent walking to investigate the arm swing. These fundamental insights in the primary motor control of the arm swing and the contribution of the cortical activity will allow to develop targeted interventions aiming to improve arm swing and as such optimize post-stroke gait rehabilitation. Research questions: 1. How can muscle synergies explain arm swing alterations in independent walkers after stroke? 2. How do stroke-induced changes in cortical activity relate to arm swing deviations in persons after stroke? 3. Are changes in primary motor control of the upper limb during walking related to normalization of brain activity in independent walkers after stroke?
Cerebral stroke is one of the most pressing clinical and social problems of modern medicine. According to WHO estimates, acute cerebral failure rank second among all causes of death. Optimizing the treatment of such conditions remains an urgent problem in neurology and rehabilitation.
A multicenter, prospective, open-label, blinded endpoint, randomized controlled trial that aims to evaluate the effect of immediate angioplasty (with or without stenting) for acute ischemic stroke (AIS) with severe intracranial atherosclerotic stenosis (ICAS) in improving the 90-day functional outcome.
Until recently, acute ischemic stroke (AIS) patients with a baseline large infarct core have been generally excluded from clinical trials of endovascular therapy (EVT). A first multicenter randomized trial (Rescue Japan Limit trial) found a significant benefit of EVT in AIS patients with large infarct core (DWI-ASPECTS of 3-5). Another non-randomized multicenter prospective study found a positive association of EVT with 3-month outcome in AIS patients with a baseline CTP ischemic core volume >70mL. More recently, 2 additional randomized trials were published. They both confirmed a strong efficacy of EVT in patients with large infarct core. However, even with EVT, the proportion of good outcome (3-month mRS score of 0-3), remains low in these highly severe AIS patients ranging from 8-30%. Almost 75% of EVT-treated patients are still severely disabled or dead at 3 months. In experimental studies, we and others described the pathophysiological features of the downstream microvascular thrombosis (DMT) in AIS setting highlighting its immediate occurrence and the pivotal role of platelet activation and aggregation. In recent clinical studies, it has been shown that, even with a complete angiographic recanalization after EVT, up to 40% of patients presented no-reflow (NR), a failure of downstream microvascular reperfusion, visible on perfusion imaging performed after EVT. Some clinical studies reported the clinical impact of NR after successful EVT. We found that DMT participated to the development of neurovascular lesions in AIS with both an early ischemic lesion growth risk evolving towards a delayed hemorrhagic transformation (HT) and vasogenic edema risks and therefore worse outcome. Our results suggested that an antiplatelet therapy infused early in AIS patients could reduce both the ischemic lesion but also the risk of delayed vasogenic edema and HT. Platelet glycoprotein VI (GPVI) is a key receptor for collagen and fibrin and plays a major role in platelet activation, platelet recruitment and thrombosis. Furthermore, inhibition of the GPVI does not impair haemostasis and subjects with a genetic or acquired GPVI deficiency are not prone to excessively bleed. Glenzocimab is a monoclonal antibody directed against the GPVI. It has been developed as an immediate antiplatelet agent with minimal bleeding risk for treating AIS. The ACTIMIS trial, a phase IB/IIA clinical study that assessed for the first time the glenzocimab IV infusion in AIS patients found very promising safety data including a significant reduce of symptomatic HT (1% vs. 7.8%) and mortality rates (7.8% vs. 18.7%), especially in severe AIS patients. Our hypothesis is that IV glenzocimab infusion would improve good functional outcome in large ischemic core AIS patients treated with EVT by reducing the DMT, ischemic lesion growth, and the HT rate.