View clinical trials related to Depressive Disorder.
Filter by:The purpose of this clinical trial is to explore the efficacy of drug therapy under the guidance of pharmacogenomics test in the treatment of patients with depression. The main questions to be answered in this study are: 1. Whether the drug treatment regimen under the guidance of pharmacogenomics test is beneficial to the rehabilitation of patients with depression. 2. Pharmacogenomics tests whether it can reduce adverse drug reactions during treatment, and be evaluated by the scale before and after treatment. The researchers will compare the pharmacogenomics test group with the healthy control group to see the effect of drug therapy under the guidance of pharmacogenomics test on the efficacy of patients with depression.
Achieving results from RCTs with high internal and external validity is a major challenge within psychiatry due to the nature of psychiatric illnesses. The Investigators will conduct a "real world" naturalistic nation-wide population-based longitudinal register linkage study comparing long-term responses to all kinds of antidepressants in patients with major depressive disorder emulating a randomized trial.
Objective: The aim of this randomized controlled trial was to compare the efficacy and safety of sertraline and escitalopram in participants with moderate to severe major depressive disorder (MDD). Methods: A total of 744 participants with moderate to severe MDD were randomly assigned to receive either sertraline or escitalopram for 8 weeks. Drug dosages and titration schedules were based on the recommendations of the prescribing information for each product and according to the judgment of the clinicians involved in the study. The primary outcome measures were changes from baseline on the Montgomery-Åsberg Depression Rating Scale (MADRS) and the Clinical Global Impression (CGI) scale as well as frequency of adverse events in both groups.
Post-stroke depression (PSD) is a barrier to effective rehabilitation and recovery after stroke. Current treatment options are limited and there is an unmet need for specific and effective therapeutic options. Objective: To examine the safety and efficacy of Maraviroc, a CCR5 antagonist, as a possible add-on treatment option for PSD, in an open-labeled proof-of-concept clinical trial. Design, Setting, and Participants: A 10-week trial of daily oral 300 mg Maraviroc in ten patients with subcortical stroke suffering from PSD. Follow-up: eight weeks after completing treatment. Main Outcome Measure: A change in the Montgomery-Asberg Depression Rating Scale (MADRS).
Considering physical and psychological problems that threaten women during the menopausal period, it seems that therapies that can help women cope with these problems, especially psychological ones, will be useful. The community mental health nurse is usually the first health professional whom women rely on to relieve their menopause symptoms. It is essential for the primary health care nurse to know how to properly approach women at this stage of their life and how to provide them the best and safe treatment. Because only limited interventional studies have been done to manage insomnia and depression among menopausal women in Egypt, the present study focused on reducing and insomnia and depression of menopausal women by using group Cognitive behavioral therapy. The current study aimed to examine the efficiency of group Cognitive Behavioral Therapy for insomnia and depression among menopausal women.
This study was a single-arm, non-randomized, open-label clinical study to assess dopamine transporter occupancy in the brain of healthy adults using 11C-CFT positron emission tomography (PET)
New mothers experience postpartum depression after childbirth, which commonly include mood swings, crying spells, anxiety and difficulty sleeping. Resistance training (RT) is one of the most popular methods of exercise for improving physical fitness. This study will be a randomized clinical trial. It divide into two groups. Data will be collected from Jinnah Hospital Lahore, Family Health hospital, Johar town. Data will be taken from 36 postpartum females. Participants will be divided into 2 groups 18 women in each group: 1st group will be treated with resistance training group and 2nd group will be active comparison flexibility training group. In this study Exercises self-efficacy scale, Epidemiological studies Depression scale and MAPP-QOL (Maternal Postpartum Quality Life Questionnaire) will be used as subjective measurements.
This pilot study engaged pregnant couples experiencing elevated symptoms of maternal anxiety or depression with an existing online psychoeducation intervention, the Online Mothers and Babies Course (eMB). The study had three primary aims to assess overall feasibility; 1) explore the feasibility of delivering eMB to couples by assessing recruitment, retainment, and adherence, 2) examine eMB's preliminary efficacy for reducing PMAD symptoms, and 3) describe participants' satisfaction and perceptions about eMB acceptability. The intervention group received the 8-week eMB and the control group received an informational resources sheet.
The present study involves the administration of three types of interventions in patients with depressive episode in the context of DDM. Two-thirds of the patients will carry out a course of excitatory tDCS sessions on the left DLPFC, so as to improve attention regulation on information characterized by negative emotions and have an antidepressant effect, simultaneously with the performance of a task, the attentional training technique (ATT), aimed at achieve effective management of emotions characterized by negative emotions and which constitutes a fundamental exercise of MCT. In half of the patients who will undergo tDCS treatment, after each session of stimulation, an MCT session will be carried out. In addition, before and after the cycle of tDCS sessions and MCT sessions will be explored, in a subgroup of patients, in the context of a pilot study, the TMS- EEG of the change in depressive symptomatology, which can be correlated with the different proposed therapeutic interventions.
This study aims to: (1) assess the feasibility and tolerability of two active dTMS coils - H4 and H7 - in older adults with depression; and (2) clinical response measured by change from baseline on the Hamilton Depression Rating Scale- 24 item; changes in cognitive function through neuropsychological assessment; and changes in regional electrophysiological activity and functional connectivity indexed by EEG. Through a parallel design, participants will complete a four-week course of five dTMS sessions per week, for a total of 20 stimulation sessions. Participants will be randomly assigned to either coil (H4 or H7) and will complete questionnaires examining side effects, mental health symptoms, and cognition. Participant EEG data will be measured and collected at baseline and at the end of each week. Collectively, the study will address the absolute and differential feasibility and tolerability of the two active coils to provide preliminary data for a future randomized controlled trial comparing one or both of these novel interventions to the established H1-coil and a sham stimulation (placebo) control.