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NCT ID: NCT06330103 Completed - Heart Failure Clinical Trials

Efficacy of AI EF Screening by Using Smartphone Application Recorded PLAX View Cardiac Ultrasound Video Clips

Start date: May 1, 2023
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Assessing the Efficacy of Artificial Intelligence in Left Ventricular Function Screening Using Parasternal Long Axis View Cardiac Ultrasound Video Clips ABSTRACT BACKGROUND: Echocardiography serves as a fundamental diagnostic procedure for managing heart failure patients. Data from Thailand's Ministry of Public Health reveals that there is a substantial patient population, with over 100,000 admissions annually due to this condition. Nevertheless, the widespread implementation of echocardiography in this patient group remains challenging, primarily due to limitations in specialist resources, particularly in rural community hospitals. Although modern community hospitals are equipped with ultrasound machines capable of basic cardiac assessment (e.g., parasternal long axis view), the demand for expert cardiologists remains a formidable obstacle to achieving comprehensive diagnostic capabilities. Leveraging the capabilities of Artificial Intelligence (AI) technology, proficient in the accurate prediction and processing of diverse healthcare data types, offers a promising for addressing this prevailing issue. This study is designed to assess the effectiveness of AI in evaluating cardiac performance from parasternal long axis view ultrasound video clips obtained via the smartphone application. OBJECTIVES: To evaluate the effectiveness of artificial intelligence in screening cardiac function from parasternal long axis view cardiac ultrasound video clips obtained through the smartphone application.

NCT ID: NCT06321952 Completed - Knee Arthropathy Clinical Trials

Comparison of Accuracy and Functional Outcome Between Robotic and Gyroscopic Assisted Surgery in Primary TKA

Start date: September 17, 2021
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

A randomized controlled trial was conducted with 72 participants who had moderate knee osteoarthritis (Kellgren and Lawrence grade 2-3). The patients were randomly assigned to either the robotic-assisted or gyroscopic-assisted group. Baseline characteristics, including age, body mass index, length of stay, and estimated blood loss, were recorded. The primary outcome measure was the accuracy of the hip knee angle, measured by scannogram film preoperatively and postoperatively at 3 months. Secondary outcomes included functional outcomes (KOOS, Oxford knee score, EQ-5D-5L, range of motion) assessed preoperatively and postoperatively at 3 months, as well as at 6 months postoperatively.

NCT ID: NCT06306950 Completed - Clinical trials for Severe Traumatic Brain Injury

Prioritization of Cerebral Deoxygenation in Severe Traumatic Brain Injury and Mortality Benefit.

Start date: April 1, 2021
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Severe traumatic brain injury with a decrease in cerebral oximetry is associated with multiple impaired systemic microcirculations, more morbidities, and a higher mortality rate. When using the brain as an index organ, interventions to improve brain oxygen delivery may have systemic benefits for these patients.

NCT ID: NCT06301763 Completed - Dysphagia Clinical Trials

Oral Enteral Nutrition in Delayed Onset Radiotherapy-related Swallowing Disorder in Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma

Start date: June 1, 2022
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

This is a prospective multicenter study with patients with delayed dysphagia after radiotherapy for NPC. Patients enrolled are randomly divided equally into the observation group and the control group. All patients receive conventional care, and the observation group received IOE while the control group received NGT for enteral nutrition support. Baseline information (demographics, medical history, etc.), nutritional status at admission and after treatment, depression, dysphagia, and quality of life (QOL) after treatment as well as adverse events are compared.

NCT ID: NCT06299007 Completed - Clinical trials for Upper Gastrointestinal Bleeding

Awareness of Iron Status Evaluation in UGIB

AISE
Start date: August 1, 2023
Phase:
Study type: Observational

BACKGROUND: Data on the awareness of the need to evaluate iron status and IDA prevalence in acute UGIB are limited. OBJECTIVES: This study aimed to investigate the rate of evaluation of iron status and prevalence of iron deficiency anemia (IDA) and the associated factors in patients with anemia hospitalized for acute upper gastrointestinal bleeding (UGIB).

NCT ID: NCT06292910 Completed - Clinical trials for Congenital Heart Disease

Central Venous to Arterial CO2 Difference and Low Cardiac Output Syndrome Related Outcomes in Children After Cardiac Surgery

VACO2
Start date: August 8, 2021
Phase:
Study type: Observational

The goal of this clinical trial is to compare the capability of 3 different bedside surrogates in children who underwent cardiac surgery and were admitted in intensive care unit. These test are lactate, oxygen saturation from central venous and the carbon dioxide gap between central venous and arterial. The main questions is which one is the best prognostication for post operation poor outcomes Participants will be taken routine blood test for post cardiac care (at ICU arrival, 6, 12, and 24 hour post operation) and follow the their outcomes. There is no any intervention or drug in this research

NCT ID: NCT06288685 Completed - Postoperative Pain Clinical Trials

Percutaneous Trigger Finger Release Concomitant Steroid Injection Versus Percutaneous Trigger Finger Release Alone

Start date: October 11, 2023
Phase: Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

Background: Percutaneous A1 pulley release is a cost-effective and straightforward procedure with outcomes comparable to open A1 pulley release. Postoperative pain is a prevalent concern. Corticosteroid injection is a common nonoperative treatment for trigger finger, providing favorable outcomes but associated with a notable risk of recurrence. Numerous studies have explored the combined approach of percutaneous trigger finger release with corticosteroid injection. However, to date, there is no report on early postoperative results. Objective: To conduct a comparative analysis of early postoperative outcomes between percutaneous A1 pulley release with steroid injection and percutaneous A1 pulley release alone. Study Design & Methods: This study constitutes a randomized controlled trial involving patients with trigger finger who underwent percutaneous release surgery from October 2023 to January 2024. A total of 38 patients were enrolled, with 18 assigned to the percutaneous A1 pulley release with steroid injection group and 20 to the percutaneous A1 pulley release alone group. Postoperative assessments included pain scores using the Visual Analog Scale (VAS), evaluation of quality of life through the QuickDASH score (qDASH), patient satisfaction, and complications.

NCT ID: NCT06288555 Completed - Diabetic Foot Clinical Trials

Validation of Ipswich Touch Test for Diabetic Peripheral Neuropathy Screening in Primary Care

Start date: December 21, 2023
Phase:
Study type: Observational [Patient Registry]

The goal of this observational study is to assess the accuracy of screening for diabetic peripheral neuropathy by comparing the Ipswich touch test with the 10-g monofilament test in patients diagnosed with type 2 diabetes. The main question it aims to answer is: How does the accuracy of the Ipswich Touch Test for identifying peripheral neuropathy compare to the traditional 10-g monofilament test? Participants underwent both the Ipswich touch test and the 10-g monofilament test.

NCT ID: NCT06288269 Completed - Stroke Clinical Trials

Factors of Control Hypertension or Type 2 Diabetes on the Severity of Stroke and Survival Rates Within 1 Year in Trat

Start date: November 1, 2023
Phase:
Study type: Observational

The purpose of this study was to study factors for controlling hypertension or type 2 diabetes before stroke diagnosis on the severity level when a stroke occurs, NIHSS, and survival rate after having a stroke in 1 year in Trat Province The research hypothesis was patients with hypertension or type 2 diabetes who are well-controlled Will have a lower NIHSS score than the group whose disease is not well-controlled. and patients with hypertension or type 2 diabetes that is well controlled There will be a higher survival rate for patients diagnosed with cerebrovascular disease within 1 year than those whose disease cannot be controlled.

NCT ID: NCT06284187 Completed - Tuberculosis Clinical Trials

Diagnosis Test of Real-time Polymerase Chain Reaction (RT-PCR) for Pulmonary Tuberculosis

Start date: January 1, 2023
Phase:
Study type: Observational

BACKGROUND: Pulmonary tuberculosis remains the leading cause of morbidity and mortality in Thailand. The microbiological detection of TB is important because of early and correct diagnosis, drug resistance testing and ensures that the effective treatment can be achieved and in a timely manner. Mycobacterial culture is the gold standard diagnostic test. Currently, a real-time polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) assay, such as Allplex™ MTB/MDRe Detection, Seegene is commonly used. OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the diagnosis value of the real-time multiplex PCR by using Allplex™ MTB/MDRe Detection kit to detect MTB from sputum specimens with a gold standard TB culture.