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NCT ID: NCT06010277 Recruiting - NSCLC Clinical Trials

Folinic Acid for Prevention of Pemetrexed-induced Toxicity

FLEX
Start date: February 6, 2023
Phase: Phase 4
Study type: Interventional

Objective The main objective is to evaluate the haematological toxicity in patients who use pemetrexed with and without rescue therapy with folinic acid. Primary endpoint Difference between treatment groups in neutrophil count (*109/L) at day 8-10 after administration of pemetrexed (nadir). Secondary endpoints The grade neutropenia (according to the CTCAE version 5, 2017) at day 8-10, the homocysteine plasma levels at baseline (predictor for developing toxicity), the efficacy of chemotherapy treatment based on response CT after cycle 2 and 4 and the incidence of discontinuation, dose delays and dose reductions of pemetrexed. Trial design The FLEX-trial is a multi-centre, open label, double arm, randomized trial to compare neutropenia in patients with and without folinic acid rescue therapy where subjects are participating for 4 treatment cycles. Population In total 50 patients (25 in each arm), >18 years with stage IV non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) or mesothelioma treated with pemetrexed (in combination with other chemo- or immunotherapy) are eligible for inclusion. Interventions Follow-up will take place during the first 4 cycles of chemotherapy with pemetrexed. Patients in the intervention-arm will receive oral folinic acid orally 4 times 45mg / day for 3 days, starting 24 hours after the administration of pemetrexed.

NCT ID: NCT06008951 Recruiting - Pain Clinical Trials

The Influence of Music Choice on Pain Tolerance in the Context of Social Background

MOSART
Start date: August 30, 2023
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

This study will investigate the effect of different music on the pain tolerance during an increasing electric stimulus in healthy individuals, taking social background into account.

NCT ID: NCT06008756 Recruiting - Arteriosclerosis Clinical Trials

MK-0616 (Oral PCSK9 Inhibitor) Cardiovascular Outcomes Study (MK-0616-015) CORALreef Outcomes

Start date: October 9, 2023
Phase: Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

This is a phase 3, randomized, placebo-controlled study of the efficacy and safety of MK-0616, an oral proprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin type 9 (PCSK9) inhibitor, in participants with high cardiovascular risk. The primary objective is to evaluate the efficacy of MK-0616 compared with placebo in increasing the time to the first occurrence of major adverse cardiovascular events (MACE) including coronary heart disease (CHD) death, ischemic stroke, myocardial infarction (MI), acute limb ischemia or major amputation, or urgent arterial revascularization.

NCT ID: NCT06008249 Recruiting - Clinical trials for Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis

Platform Trial to Assess the Efficacy of Multiple Drugs in Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (ALS)

Start date: August 9, 2021
Phase: Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

The objective of this phase III, placebo-controlled platform study is to investigate the efficacy of drugs for patients with ALS (Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis).

NCT ID: NCT06008171 Recruiting - Actinic Keratoses Clinical Trials

Patient Decision Aid for the Treatment of Actinic Keratosis

Start date: November 1, 2022
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

This study evaluates whether a Patient Decision Aid for the field-directed treatment of actinic keratosis has an effect on shared decision making and patient satisfaction.

NCT ID: NCT06007638 Recruiting - Healthy Clinical Trials

A Study of LY3876602 in Healthy Participants

Start date: August 23, 2023
Phase: Phase 1
Study type: Interventional

The main purpose of this study is to evaluate the safety and tolerability of LY3876602 after administering as single ascending doses and following a data review proceeding to multiple ascending doses in healthy participants. The blood tests will also be performed to check how much LY3876602 gets into the bloodstream and cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) and how long it takes the body to eliminate it. The study will last up to approximately 17 weeks. A subgroup of participants will be consented for CSF collections.

NCT ID: NCT06007560 Recruiting - Clinical trials for Recurrent Pregnancy Loss

Aerobe Cycling Training in Women With Unexplained Recurrent Pregnancy Loss

HMOVE
Start date: March 21, 2022
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

In 50% of women with recurrent pregnancy loss (RPL) miscarriages are unexplained, therefore no therapeutic intervention is possible. In a pilot study, women with unexplained RPL showed less endometrial NK cells (eNK) compared to women with a previously uncomplicated pregnancy. It is known that eNK cells are important for embryo implantation during early pregnancy. Investigators presume that high sympathetic activity in these women is related to eNK cell number, function and phenotype and that exercise is an effective intervention to lower sympathetic activity and to influence the immune system, as especially peripheral NK cells have been assumed to be responsive to physical training. The investigators hypothesize that moderate exercise can lower the adrenergic tone of the sympathetic nervous system hereby influencing endometrial NK cells in women with RPL and eventually pregnancy outcome.

NCT ID: NCT06007261 Recruiting - Lung Cancer Clinical Trials

Validation of Rapid On-site Diagnostics in Early Stage Lung Cancer Sampling With a Higher Harmonic Generation Microscope

VALIDIAG
Start date: January 19, 2024
Phase:
Study type: Observational [Patient Registry]

The aim of this study is to verify a new microscopic technique in diagnosing patients suspected of lung cancer. Patients will undergo navigational bronchoscopy or surgical resection as a part of standard of care. Biopsies taken during this procedure will be imaged for a few minutes with a higher harmonic generation (HHG) microscope, after which the material is taken to the pathology department for histopathology assessment, which is currently the golden standard for diagnosis.

NCT ID: NCT06006039 Recruiting - Crohn´s Disease Clinical Trials

The Role of IL-23-Responsive Immune Cell Subsets in Post-Operative Recurrence in Patients With Crohn's Disease.

DIVE-23
Start date: June 5, 2023
Phase:
Study type: Observational

Inflammatory Bowel Diseases (IBDs), including ulcerative colitis and Crohn's disease (CD), constitute a group of debilitating chronic diseases that profoundly impact patient quality of life and incurs large costs in terms of treatment and lost productivity. Incidence of IBD is rising worldwide, and there is a pressing clinical need for development of new therapies. Discovery and development of effective therapies to treat IBDs depend first on a better understanding of the underlying mechanisms, including how proinflammatory cells proliferate unchecked. It has been established that the cytokine interleukin (IL)-23 plays a pivotal role in IBD pathophysiology and antibodies targeting IL-23 are currently in late stage development for the treatment of both CD and ulcerative colitis (UC). IL-23 is part of the IL-12 family of cytokines (which includes IL-12, IL-27 and IL-35). The p40 subunit is shared among IL-23 and IL-12; the p19 subunit is unique to IL-23. Thus far, the efficacy of selective anti-IL-23 blockade (via anti-p19 antibodies) appears 5-10% better with respect to clinical and endoscopic outcomes than targeting both IL-23 and IL-12 using anti-p40 antibodies. Understanding the effects of IL-23 (and IL-12) in IBDs requires identification of the most relevant immune cells that respond to these cytokines. One likely cell type controlled by the IL-23 pathway are innate lymphoid cells (ILCs). ILC3s (a subset of ILCs) are dominant in healthy intestinal tissue and capable of producing IL-22 which maintain intestinal epithelial homeostasis. Disturbances in the amounts of IL-22 caused by changes in the stimulatory cytokine IL-23 in tissues, may therefore cause inflammatory responses. IL-23 may facilitate the IL-12-induced shift of ILC3s to ILC1s which are contributing to the disease-causing chronic inflammation. The DIVE 23 project is designed to understand the role of IL-23 in human IBD, in particular CD. It is hypothesized that IL-23R+ cells in the gut, are drivers of chronic inflammation in CD and determine the impact of IL-23 inhibition. To this end the investigators plan to extensively characterize the IL-23-responsive cell populations in inflamed and non-inflamed intestinal tissues of CD patients with postoperative recurrence in order to identify IL-23-responsive immune cell populations that are associated with disease activity. Patients will be treated in routine medical practice with biological agents and will undergo a second ileocolonoscopy 12-16 weeks later to investigate the impact of the different interventions on the mucosal immunology driving CD.

NCT ID: NCT06005493 Recruiting - Gastric Cancer Clinical Trials

Study of AZD5863 in Adult Participants With Advanced or Metastatic Solid Tumors

Start date: July 11, 2023
Phase: Phase 1/Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

This research is designed to determine if experimental treatment with AZD5863, a T cell-engaging bispecific antibody that targets Claudin 18.2 (CLDN18.2) and CD3, is safe, tolerable and has anti-cancer activity in patients with advanced solid tumors.