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NCT ID: NCT05536297 Active, not recruiting - Clinical trials for Age-Related Macular Degeneration

Avacincaptad Pegol Open-Label Extension for Patients With Geographic Atrophy

Start date: September 26, 2022
Phase: Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

The purpose of this study is to assess long-term safety of avacincaptad pegol intravitreal administration for patients with geographic atrophy (GA) who completed Study ISEE2008 (GATHER2) through the Month 24 visit on study treatment (either avacincaptad pegol or Sham).

NCT ID: NCT05531578 Active, not recruiting - Clinical trials for Aortic Valve Stenosis

Transfemoral Implant of Inovare® Transcatheter Valve

Start date: September 11, 2020
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Clinical trial to evaluate the early safety and efficacy of the transfemoral implant of Inovare® Transcatheter Valve for the treatment of patients with severe degenerative aortic stenosis and high surgical risk.

NCT ID: NCT05530876 Active, not recruiting - Breast Cancer Clinical Trials

Tele-rehabilitation in Women With Breast Cancer During COVID-19 Pandemic.

Start date: March 2, 2020
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Introduction: Cancer is the main public health problem in the world and is already among the main causes of death. Breast CA will be the second most common type of cancer in the Brazilian population between 2020-2022. The pandemic caused by COVID-19 brought several changes in society, affecting health services, one of which was the need to maintain regular treatment for various health conditions, such as cancer. Physical therapy is an essential part of the multidisciplinary treatment of cancer patients. With the new technologies available, it is possible to allow continuous treatment of cancer patients, even during quarantine, and one possibility is the application of information and communication technologies to provide rehabilitation therapy to remote people, called home telerehabilitation. Objective: To verify the effect of virtual reality (VR) training on motor performance, pain and heart rate variability variables in patients diagnosed with breast cancer. Methods: The study will be composed of 30 women over 18 years old with a diagnosis of breast cancer attended at an oncology physical therapy clinic in the city of Juiz de Fora - MG. Participants will undergo training using virtual reality technology, always guided by the researcher. There will be a total of 10 (ten) interventions, with two training sessions per week. The participant will be guided by a researcher who will instruct her online. Five games will be used: Reaction Time, Coincident Timing, Fitts, Genius, MoveHero. Participants will answer some questionnaires and scales such as EORTC QLQ-C30 which assesses quality of life in cancer patients, perceived exertion scale will be applied before and between matches, a mood scale (BRUMS) will be applied at the beginning and at the end of training and Affective Analog Face Scale for pain assessment and analysis of Heart Rate Variability (HRV) that will be performed before, during and after the first and last training, through a heart rate monitor that will be given to each participant and an application cell phone (Elite HRV).

NCT ID: NCT05528510 Active, not recruiting - Colitis, Ulcerative Clinical Trials

A Study of Guselkumab Therapy in Participants With Moderately to Severely Active Ulcerative Colitis

ASTRO
Start date: September 13, 2022
Phase: Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the efficacy, including clinical remission of guselkumab subcutaneous (SC) induction compared to placebo in participants with moderately to severely active ulcerative colitis (UC).

NCT ID: NCT05515653 Active, not recruiting - Stroke Clinical Trials

Impact of the Genetic Background as a Risk Factor for Atherosclerotic Cardiovascular Disease in the Brazilian Population

CV-GENES
Start date: July 18, 2022
Phase:
Study type: Observational

The main objective of this project is to evaluate the genomic information previously associated with cardiovascular diseases (CVD) and its importance as an independent risk predictor (expressed in Odds Ratio) when adjusted for traditional risk factors (smoking, diabetes, arterial hypertension, obesity , anxiety and depression, inadequate diet, physical inactivity, alcohol consumption and apolipoprotein B/A1 ratio (ApoB/ApoA1). An unpaired case-control study of individuals over 18 years of age will be carried out. Cases (N = 1867) will be enrolled right after the occurrence of the first atherosclerotic cardiovascular event (Acute Myocardial Infarction, Stroke and Peripheral Artery Thrombotic-Ischemic Events). The ratio between cases and controls will be 1:1. The controls (N = 1867) will be adult individuals over 18 years of age who sought medical care at the same locations for other clinical reasons (no CVD) or individuals without any overt disease. The genetic evaluation will be performed through the association of Low-covering Whole Genome Sequencing (coverage 0.5-5x) and Whole Exome Sequencing (average coverage 30x).

NCT ID: NCT05507671 Active, not recruiting - COVID-19 Clinical Trials

The Role of BCG Vaccine in the Clinical Evolution of COVID-19 and in the Efficacy of Anti-SARS-CoV-2 Vaccines

SARS-CoV-2
Start date: May 27, 2021
Phase: Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

Clinical trial with randomized allocation in two arms (BCG vaccine versus placebo) of volunteers at risk but not yet infected nor vaccinated against SARS-CoV-2. Initially will be evaluated whether BCG has a protective role against severe form of the disease. After participants are vaccinated against COVID-19, it will be evaluated whether BCG favors the vaccine's efficacy. Volunteers will be recruited in three Brazilian states, with at least 250 seronegative in each group. The BCG-trained immunity stimulus will be investigated by assessing cytokines at D0 and D60 in a subsample of 50 participants per group. Until being vaccinated against COVID-19, the participants will be followed for up to 6 months, with visits scheduled every 2 months for interviews and immunoglobulin G (IgG) anti-SARS-CoV-2 antibodies. Those who become symptomatic at any time during the follow-up will be guided and monitored remotely daily until the end of their clinical evolution. After being vaccinated against COVID-19, visits to participants will be adjusted for the time of vaccination (VD), 20 days after the 1st dose (P1) and at least 30 days (P2) after the 2nd dose, with the aim of comparing the efficacy of the anti-SARS-CoV-2 vaccine in the two groups in the short and medium term. The study's conclusions on the efficacy of BCG in preventing severe COVID-19 will be based on: incidence of SARS-Cov-2 infection (defined as the emergence of IgG over the follow-up period); incidence of illness by COVID-19 (defined as the presence of symptoms among infected participants); intensity and duration of symptoms between cases of COVID-19 and frequency and duration of hospitalizations for COVID-19 in each group. The occurrence, type, frequency and intensity of adverse effects associated with vaccination of adults with BCG will be reported. The study's conclusions regarding the effect of BCG on efficacy of vaccines against COVID-19 will be based on: frequency of anti-SARS-CoV-2 neutralizing antibodies after the vaccine' 1st and 2nd doses in both groups.

NCT ID: NCT05501626 Active, not recruiting - Clinical trials for Bipolar Disorder, Type 1

Evaluation of Theta-burst Stimulation Efficacy, Safety and Tolerability in Major Depressive Episodes of Bipolar I Disorder

Start date: July 10, 2022
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

INTRODUCTION: Pharmacological treatment of major depressive episodes in bipolar disorder (BD) is characterized by suboptimal efficacy rates, poor tolerability and adherence, delayed onset of action, and iatrogenic mood swings. The use of repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) has been presented as an effective, safe and well-tolerated alternative to the treatment of uni- and bipolar depressive episodes. Recently, a new rTMS protocol was introduced, theta-burst stimulation (TBS), whose studies have shown similar efficacy with a shorter time interval than conventional rTMS. Most clinical trials performed to date evaluate the use of TBS in patients with unipolar depression or mixed samples of uni and bipolar patients. The effectiveness of TBS exclusively in BD has not been properly studied. METHODS: We will perform a 6-week, double-blind, randomized, parallel-group, sham-controlled clinical trial of active or sham TBS. We will recruit 60 patients aged between 18 and 65 years with a diagnosis of BD type I in a current moderate or severe major depressive episode resistant to at least two first- or second-line pharmacological treatments, according to CANMAT guidelines. The primary outcome measure will be the assessment of TBS efficacy through difference in scores on 17-item Hamilton Depression Scale (HAM-D) from baseline until the end of week 6 of intervention between active and sham groups. KEYWORDS: randomized clinical trial; transcranial magnetic stimulation; bipolar affective disorder; major depression.

NCT ID: NCT05477576 Active, not recruiting - Clinical trials for Neuroendocrine Tumors

Study of RYZ101 Compared With SOC in Pts w Inoperable SSTR+ Well-differentiated GEP-NET That Has Progressed Following 177Lu-SSA Therapy

ACTION-1
Start date: March 24, 2022
Phase: Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

This study aims to determine the safety, pharmacokinetics (PK) and recommended Phase 3 dose (RP3D) of RYZ101 in Part 1, and the safety, efficacy, and PK of RYZ101 compared with investigator-selected standard of care (SoC) therapy in Part 2 in subjects with inoperable, advanced, well-differentiated, somatostatin receptor expressing (SSTR+) gastroenteropancreatic neuroendocrine tumors (GEP-NETs) that have progressed following treatment with Lutetium 177-labelled somatostatin analogue (177Lu-SSA) therapy, such as 177Lu-DOTATATE or 177Lu-DOTATOC (177Lu-DOTATATE/TOC), or 177Lu-high affinity [HA]-DOTATATE.

NCT ID: NCT05475691 Active, not recruiting - Clinical trials for Spinal Muscular Atrophy

Longitudinal Data Collection in Pediatric and Adult Patients With Spinal Muscular Atrophy in Latin America

RegistrAME
Start date: August 17, 2022
Phase:
Study type: Observational [Patient Registry]

The natural history of SMA patients has changed, due to the improvements in treatment and technological advances. The systematic collection of data from routine clinical practice in multiple Latin American countries, harmonized to an internationally aligned core data set, is important to advancing the understanding the natural history of disease in the region and the influence of different drug treatments on patient outcomes. These data are critical to improving the care of these patients. So far, clinical trials regarding therapeutic approaches for SMA patients only cover a subgroup of the broad spectrum of severity of SMA. Thus, there is a strong need to monitor the full range of treated and untreated SMA patients in a real-world context.The aim of this study is to set up a regional healthcare provider (HCP) entered registry. The planned SMA registry will provide an online platform to collect longitudinal data on SMA patients across Latin America to achieve a better understanding of the clinical characteristics of SMA patients, the natural history of the disease, the use of DMTs and patients' outcomes, as well as to support further research projects and regional data generation.

NCT ID: NCT05450692 Active, not recruiting - Clinical trials for Advanced or Metastatic Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer

A Phase III Study of Ceralasertib Plus Durvalumab Versus Docetaxel in Patients With Non Small Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC) Whose Disease Progressed On or After Prior Anti PD (L)1 Therapy And Platinum Based Chemotherapy

LATIFY
Start date: September 15, 2022
Phase: Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

This study will assess the efficacy and safety of the combination of ceralasertib and durvalumab versus standard of care docetaxel in patients with locally advanced and metastatic NSCLC after progression on prior anti-PD-(L)1 therapy and platinum-based chemotherapy.