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Prostate Cancer clinical trials

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NCT ID: NCT02236637 Completed - Prostate Cancer Clinical Trials

A Registry to Observe the Treatment of Prostate Cancer Under Routine Medical Care

Start date: June 14, 2013
Phase:
Study type: Observational

The purpose of this registry is to document the characteristics and management of patients with metastatic castrate resistant prostate cancer (mCRPC) in routine clinical practice, independent of treatment used. Given the rapidly evolving landscape in mCRPC treatments, there is a need for a current and improved understanding of how these treatments fit into the current treatment paradigm for mCRPC, how they are combined and sequenced, and how their relative effectiveness profiles emerge outside of a clinical trial setting. This will be based on documentation and description of sequencing of treatment initiation, termination, and duration; relative effectiveness of treatments; defined medical resource utilization (MRU) and quality-of-life parameters and follow-up for survival.

NCT ID: NCT02233842 Completed - Prostate Cancer Clinical Trials

Cognitive Testing of Tobacco Use Measurement Items for Administration With Cancer Patients and Survivors

Start date: September 2014
Phase: N/A
Study type: Observational

Background: - People who have cancer might have more medical problems if they smoke. Some studies show that smoking even makes cancer treatment less effective. Researchers want to teach people about how tobacco use affects people after a cancer diagnosis. They want to come up with questions for people who have cancer and who have survived cancer. The questions will be about using cigarettes and other tobacco products and about second-hand smoke. The questions will be used to understand how using tobacco affects people with cancer before, during, and after treatment. This will help doctors plan how to treat people with cancer and create programs to help people quit smoking in the future. Objective: - To evaluate and refine questions that assess tobacco use. Eligibility: - Adults age 21 or older who have cancer or are cancer survivors. The cancer can be at any site and any stage. Design: - This study will take about 1 hour. - Participants will meet one-on-one with an interviewer. They will fill out a questionnaire and talk about the questions. Participants will explain how easy or hard it was to answer the questions and how they decided on their answers. - All participants will be asked the same or very similar questions. Specific questions will be based on the participant s own experiences with tobacco products. - There will be no follow-up activities.

NCT ID: NCT02232724 Completed - Prostate Cancer Clinical Trials

Choline PET/CT vs. Dual Time Point FDG PET/CT in Prostate Cancer

Start date: November 2014
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Prostate cancer is currently the leading newly diagnosed cancer in the industrialized world. Treatment of prostate cancer is highly dependent on the stage of the disease. Current methods for staging of bone metastases are known to be inaccurate. Staging of lymph nodes requires surgery associated with risk of bleeding etc. Prior studies from our department suggest that PET/CT is useful in staging of bone metastases in patients with prostate cancer. The aim of this study is to compare the usefulness of Dual time point FDG PET/CT with current methods for the staging of bone and lymph node metastases in patients with newly diagnosed prostate cancer. Better initial staging will result in better treatment of the individual patient. If we are able to develop a more accurate and non-invasive method of staging patients with undetected metastases on current staging will be spared of the side-effects associated with current treatment and staging- impotence, incontinence, radiation damage, bleeding, infection etc.

NCT ID: NCT02232685 Completed - Prostate Cancer Clinical Trials

Whole Body Bone Scan vs 18F-Choline PET/CT in Prostate Cancer

Start date: September 2014
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Prostate cancer is currently the leading newly diagnosed cancer in the industrialized world. Treatment of prostate cancer is highly dependent on the stage of the disease. Current methods for staging are known to be inaccurate. Prior studies from our department suggest that PET/CT is useful in staging of bone metastases in patients with prostate cancer. The aim of this study is to test the usefulness of Choline PET/CT for the staging of bone metastases compared to current standard methods in patients with newly diagnosed prostate cancer. Better initial staging will result in better treatment of the individual patient. If we are able to develop a more accurate method of staging patients with undetected metastases on current staging will be spared of the side-effects associated with current treatment - impotence, incontinence, radiation damage etc.

NCT ID: NCT02232672 Withdrawn - Prostate Cancer Clinical Trials

Choline PET/CT vs. MeAIB PET/CT in Prostate Cancer

Start date: November 2016
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Prostate cancer is currently the leading newly diagnosed cancer in the industrialized world. Treatment of prostate cancer is highly dependent on the stage of the disease. Current methods for staging of bone metastases are known to be inaccurate. Staging of lymph nodes requires surgery associated with risk of bleeding etc. Prior studies from our department suggest that PET/CT is useful in staging of bone metastases in patients with prostate cancer. The aim of this study is to compare the usefulness of MeAIB PET/CT with current methods for the staging of bone and lymph node metastases in patients with newly diagnosed prostate cancer. Better initial staging will result in better treatment of the individual patient. If we are able to develop a more accurate and non-invasive method of staging patients with undetected metastases on current staging will be spared of the side-effects associated with current treatment and staging- impotence, incontinence, radiation damage, bleeding, infection etc.

NCT ID: NCT02229734 Completed - Prostate Cancer Clinical Trials

Fairly Brief Androgen Suppression and Stereotactic Radiotherapy for High Risk Prostate Cancer - Protocol 2

FASTR-2
Start date: December 2014
Phase: Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

This study will explore the combination of a stereotactic body radiation therapy (SBRT) approach combined with one year of luteinizing hormone releasing hormone (LHRH) agonist for older men with high risk prostate cancer, or men unwilling to undertake conventionally fractionated therapy and three years of adjuvant hormone therapy. The purpose of this study is to examine the safety of a shorter course of radiation treatment combined wtih androgen deprivation therapy.

NCT ID: NCT02229565 Completed - Prostate Cancer Clinical Trials

Molecular Mechanisms Underlying Prostate Cancer Disparities

GENCADE
Start date: November 2014
Phase:
Study type: Observational

The purpose of this study is to further elucidate the molecular mechanisms underlying prostate cancer disparities. In previous work the investigators have identified a set of differentially deregulated genes in African American versus Caucasian American prostate cancer. Based on these findings, they hypothesize that they will be able to validate these targets, originally identified in the previous work conducted at The George Washington University Medical Center, in an independent Duke University Medical Center cohort of prostate cancer specimens. In addition, the investigators hypothesize that they will be able to discover novel targets in the Duke University Medical Center cohort of prostate cancer specimens because of regional differences.

NCT ID: NCT02225925 Completed - Prostate Cancer Clinical Trials

Intraoperative Dosimetry for Prostate Brachytherapy Using Fluoroscopy and Ultrasound

Start date: October 1, 2014
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The purpose of this study is to assess the performance of a system of intraoperative dynamic dosimetry during prostate seed implantation (brachytherapy) including its new elements, to evaluate and refine technical methods of using the system, as well as confirm its performance and accuracy.

NCT ID: NCT02225704 Completed - Prostate Cancer Clinical Trials

Radium-223 in Combination With Enzalutamide

Start date: June 3, 2015
Phase: Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

This study aims to determine the safety and tolerability of Radium-223 when administered in combination with enzalutamide in progressive metastatic castrate-resistant prostate cancer.

NCT ID: NCT02225262 Active, not recruiting - Prostate Cancer Clinical Trials

A Phase II Trial of CyberKnife Stereotactic Radiosurgery to Prostate Tumors

Start date: January 2008
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The purpose of this study is to determine the effects of CyberKnife radiosurgery in patients with early stage prostate cancer. The investigators hypothesize that hypofractionated stereotactic radiotherapy via the CyberKnife® can deliver tumor ablating doses of radiation to prostate tumors safely and effectively while sparing the adjacent tissues (rectum, bladder, ureters, urethra, penile bulb, and bowel) from receiving damaging doses of radiation.