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Prostate Cancer clinical trials

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NCT ID: NCT03134027 Suspended - Prostate Cancer Clinical Trials

Reconstitution of a Human Immune System in a Patient Derived Xenograft (PDX) Model of Genitourinary (GU) Cancers

Immune PDX
Start date: October 19, 2017
Phase:
Study type: Observational

The objective of this study is to obtain human blood CD34+ hematopoietic stem/progenitor cells (HSPCs) to reconstitute a match human immune system in our PDX model. The hypothesis is that by using matched leukocytes and PDX from the same patient, rejection of the PDX by the host immune system will not be observed and therefore a preclinical model to study immunotherapy can be developed to study, understand and improve upon our current therapies. HSPCs will be collected from bone marrow aspirate obtained from a bone marrow biopsy. The secondary objective is to use patient tumor biopsy samples or circulating tumor cell samples to develop additional preclinical models of GU cancers, particularly prostate cancer, that are clinically relevant by generating additional PDXs.

NCT ID: NCT02759744 Suspended - Prostate Cancer Clinical Trials

Fusion Guided Focal Laser Ablation of Prostate Cancer

Start date: October 13, 2017
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Background: Prostate cancer is the most common non-skin cancer in U.S. men. Treatments for early or less aggressive disease are limited. Researchers want to test a device that destroys cancerous tissue with laser energy. They want to see if using it with ultrasound is more comfortable than using it with magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). Objectives: To test a cooled laser applicator system to treat prostate cancer lesions. To see if ultrasound imaging is a practical and feasible treatment with laser ablation for focal prostate cancer treatment. Eligibility: Men at least 18 years old with prostate cancer seen on MRI that has not spread in the body. Design: Participants will be screened with standard cancer care tests. These can include physical exam, lab tests, and MRI. For the MRI, they lie in a machine that takes pictures. Participants will have a prostate biopsy. Needle samples will be taken from 12 places in the prostate. This will be guided by MRI and ultrasound, which is obtained through a coil in the rectum. Participants will stay at the clinic for 1 2 days. A cooling catheter (plastic tube) will be put in the bladder. Ultrasound will guide the laser applicator directly to the tumor. The cooling catheter will be removed. A different catheter will be put in the urethra to keep the bladder emptied. The next day, participants will have a physical exam and a PSA blood test. Participants will have 6 follow-up visits over 3 years. At each visit, they will have a physical exam and lab tests. At some visits, they will also have an MRI or other scans and a prostate biopsy.

NCT ID: NCT02478112 Suspended - Prostate Cancer Clinical Trials

Use of a Biodegradable Balloon for the Treatment of Prostate Cancer by Intensity Modulated Radiotherapy (BioPro-RCMI)

BioPro-RCMI
Start date: November 25, 2016
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The benefit of dose escalation in radiotherapy (RT) for biochemical control of prostate cancer is a clearly established fact based on the results of different published prospective trials. This benefit, acquired with three-dimensional conformal radiation technique is counterbalanced by an increase in urinary and gastrointestinal toxicity. The joint progress of dose planning systems and multileaf collimators (MLC) technology have enabled the Intensity Modulated Radiation Therapy (IMRT). Recently the contribution of "spacers" positioned in the septum between the rectum and the prostate could improve the functional results of IMRT in terms of rectal toxicity. The aim of the investigators study is to assess the dosimetric gain from the contribution of the implantable BioProtect balloon on organs at risk.

NCT ID: NCT02091661 Suspended - Prostate Cancer Clinical Trials

Radical Retropubic Prostatectomy Versus Conventional External Beam Radiotherapy for Clinically Localized Prostate Cancer

Start date: January 1997
Phase: Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the effectiveness of the two most established primary treatments for patients with clinically localized prostate cancer: radical retropubic prostatectomy, and external-beam radiotherapy. The primary aim is assessing biochemical disease-free survival, overall survival, and prostate cancer-specific survival. As secondary objectives quality of Life impact of treatments' side effects will be also assessed.

NCT ID: NCT00999960 Suspended - Prostate Cancer Clinical Trials

Study to Evaluate the Clinical Impact of a Laparoscopic Radical Prostatectomy Simulator

PERLE
Start date: February 2010
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

To evaluate the clinical impact of an online video simulator during the learning period of laparoscopic radical prostatectomy.

NCT ID: NCT00909558 Suspended - Breast Cancer Clinical Trials

Safety and Effectiveness Study of Autologous Natural Killer and Natural Killer T Cells on Cancer

Start date: May 2009
Phase: Phase 1
Study type: Interventional

The purpose of this study is to assess the safety and effectiveness of natural killer (NK) cell and natural killer T (NKT) cell-based autologous adoptive immunotherapy in subjects with metastatic, treatment-refractory breast cancer, glioma, hepatocellular carcinoma, squamous cell lung cancer, pancreatic cancer, colon cancer or prostate cancer.

NCT ID: NCT00664196 Suspended - Prostate Cancer Clinical Trials

Trial of Anti-PSMA Designer T Cells in Advanced Prostate Cancer After Non-Myeloablative Conditioning

Start date: April 2008
Phase: Phase 1
Study type: Interventional

This study tests the safety and tolerability of autologous anti-PSMA gene-modified T cells (designer T cells) in hormone refractory prostate cancer.

NCT ID: NCT00127088 Suspended - Prostate Cancer Clinical Trials

Study of Peri-Operative Docetaxel Plus Laparoscopic Radical Prostatectomy in Prostate Cancer Patients

Start date: October 2004
Phase: Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

This is a prospective phase II study of peri-operative docetaxel plus laparoscopic radical prostatectomy in patients with localized Gleason 7 pT2a-pT2b adenocarcinoma of the prostate and a risk of relapse after radical prostatectomy.

NCT ID: NCT00103623 Suspended - Prostate Cancer Clinical Trials

The Plenaxis® Experience Study

Start date: June 2004
Phase: Phase 4
Study type: Interventional

Praecis is currently conducting a 2000 patient Experience Study; this is a Phase IV commitment postmarketing safety study in the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) indicated population of patients receiving Plenaxis®. The purpose of the study is to estimate the incidence of immediate-onset systemic allergic reactions in the indicated population receiving Plenaxis® and to determine whether the hazard rate changes over time.