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Prostate Cancer clinical trials

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NCT ID: NCT02834416 Completed - Prostate Cancer Clinical Trials

ADT Exercise Trial and Economic Analysis

ADTExRCT
Start date: August 2016
Phase: Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

Prostate Cancer (PC) affects 1 in 7 men. Nearly half of those diagnosed with PC will receive androgen deprivation therapy (ADT) as part of their treatment. ADT is good at managing PC but has many side effects. Researchers have shown that exercise, specifically one-on-one supervised exercise improves many of the side effects of ADT. However, exercise programs for men on ADT are not widely available. More questions need to be answered in order for exercise programs to become part of PC treatment. First, can programs that require fewer resources, such as group-exercise or home-based exercise, also improve ADT side-effects? Second, do exercise-related benefits continue beyond the structured exercise program? And what makes people continue exercising? Third, which exercise program is most cost-effective? In this study, the investigators will compare: (a) group supervised in-centre and (b) home-based supported exercise programs to see which program is most effective for men with PC on ADT. The investigators will also look at what motivates people to continue to exercise both during a structured program and after the program is complete and will examine which exercise program is most cost-effective. Participants (men with PC on ADT) will be recruited from one of the following cancer centres: Princess Margaret Cancer Centre in Toronto, the Tom Baker Cancer Centre in Calgary, the Southlake Regional Health Centre in Newmarket, and Scarborough and Rouge Hospital - Centenary Site in Scarborough. When a patient agrees to participate, patient will be randomly placed in 1 of 2 exercise programs. All programs will include the same type of exercises (aerobic, resistance and flexibility) and all participants will exercise 4-5 days per week for 30 minutes per day (as tolerated) for the length of the program (6 months). The investigators will look at how men with PC on ADT respond to the exercise program by measuring quality of life (QOL), fatigue and different physical measures before, during, and after the exercise program. Although the investigators know that supervised one-on-one exercise is most effective at improving ADT side-effects, it is unknown if other forms of exercise are just as beneficial and more financially responsible. This study will allow the investigators to begin to answer these questions so that structured exercise programs become a regular part of PC treatment.

NCT ID: NCT02833883 Completed - Prostate Cancer Clinical Trials

Use of an Experimental Drug, CC-115, With Enzalutamide in Men With Castration-Resistant Prostate Cancer

Start date: July 2016
Phase: Phase 1
Study type: Interventional

The main purpose of this study to define the good and/or bad effects of the combination of enzalutamide and CC-115 in patients with castration-resistant prostate cancer.

NCT ID: NCT02831920 Recruiting - Prostate Cancer Clinical Trials

CEUS Targeted Biopsies Compared to mpMRI Targeted and Systematic Biopsies for the Detection of Prostate Cancer

Start date: December 7, 2015
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The current standard for Prostate Cancer (PCa) detection remains taking 10-12 systematic biopsies of the prostate. This approach leads to overdiagnosis of insignificant PCa on the one hand and underdiagnosis and undergrading of significant PCa on the other. multiparametric Magnetic Resonance Imaging (mpMRI) has seen an increasing uptake in the clinics for biopsy targeting, but the value in biopsy naive patients remains controversial. With Contrast Enhanced UltraSound (CEUS) cancer induced neovascularisation can be visualised with the potential to improve ultrasound imaging for prostate cancer detection and localisation significantly. The past years numerous studies have been performed with CEUS, all basing their results on subjective judgement of the investigator. To overcome these difficulties CEUS quantification techniques have been used with encouraging first results. These imaging techniques have been proposed to improve the yield of prostate biopsies and possibly replacing systematic biopsies. In this trial mpMRI imaging and CEUS + quantification are performed before primary biopsy. Using a fusion device, targeted biopsies are taken from predefined MRI lesions and CEUS lesions, together with standard systematic biopsies in the same patients by separate blinded clinicians. The main outcome measure is the per-patient (significant) prostate cancer detection rate for each of the biopsy regimens.

NCT ID: NCT02830880 Completed - Prostate Cancer Clinical Trials

FACBC Prostate Therapy Response

Start date: July 2016
Phase: Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

The purpose of this study is to assess if using anti-1-amino-3-[18F]fluorocyclobutane-1-carboxylic acid (FACBC or fluciclovine) PET scan will be useful in determining if participants are responding to chemotherapy treatment. Investigators will enroll participants whose cancer has been treated with hormone therapy and now the cancer is not responding to the treatment (castration -resistant), and so therefore will be started on chemotherapy. Investigators aim to enroll thirty participants in this study.

NCT ID: NCT02828839 Completed - Prostate Cancer Clinical Trials

Prostate Biopsy Access Needle & Needle Guide Feasibility Study

STABLE
Start date: November 2015
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The objective of the study is to assess the design features of a modified stainless steel access needle (single use disposable) in a clinical setting and a disposable, single use, custom-made, polymer needle guide used in conjunction with a rectal ultrasound probe. The disposable stainless steel access needle may be used with or without the disposable needle guide, but will always be used with ultrasound image guidance and a biopsy gun. The primary purpose of the single-use disposable access needle is to guide the use of a biopsy gun to obtain a tissue sample from the patient's prostate gland through a percutaneous puncture of the perineum. The primary purpose of the disposable needle guide is to stabilize the needle biopsy and better approximate the most direct path to the prostate.

NCT ID: NCT02826395 No longer available - Prostate Cancer Clinical Trials

C11 Sodium Acetate PET/CT Imaging of PCa

Start date: n/a
Phase:
Study type: Expanded Access

The investigators propose to conduct Carbon-11 Sodium Acetate PET/CT studies. The purpose of our study is to evaluate the impact of Carbon-11 Sodium Acetate PET/CT studies on patient management in patients with prostate cancer.

NCT ID: NCT02826382 Completed - Prostate Cancer Clinical Trials

Preliminary Evaluation of Uptake in Bone Metastases and Biodistribution of [68Ga]P15-041

Start date: September 20, 2016
Phase: Early Phase 1
Study type: Interventional

A phase1 study to demonstrate [68Ga]P15-041 binding to bone metastases in prostate cancer and determination of human dosimetry.

NCT ID: NCT02825875 Completed - Prostate Cancer Clinical Trials

Study of the Clinical Utility of PSMA Imaging in the Evaluation of Men With Prostate Cancer

Start date: June 8, 2016
Phase:
Study type: Observational

In this study we aim to more precisely define the clinical utility of PSMA imaging across a range of clinical indications in men with prostate cancer. To accomplish this, we will make the 18F-DCFPyL PET/CT scan available to urologists, medical oncologists, and radiation oncologists at Johns Hopkins and survey physicians as to the indication for ordering the PET/CT and if a change in management occurred as the result of new information gained from the scan. We believe these data will prove critical for planning future studies aimed at evaluating the efficacy of this test for improving patient outcomes.

NCT ID: NCT02825225 Completed - Prostate Cancer Clinical Trials

A Prospective Randomized Trial of Two Different Prostate Biopsy Schemes

Start date: May 2012
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The main purpose is to compare the detection rate of 20-core versus 12-core prostate biopsy. The secondary objective is to evaluate pain perception using a validated scale to compare the analgesia provided by the two different local anesthesia schemes. Data will be prospectively collected from patients who will undergo prostate biopsy in a single high volume urology center. The patients will be randomized to two different biopsy samplings and two local anesthesia schemes.

NCT ID: NCT02822963 Withdrawn - Prostate Cancer Clinical Trials

Impact of Anticoagulants and Antiplatelets in Patients on Transurethral Resection of the Prostate

Start date: March 2016
Phase:
Study type: Observational

Benign prostatic hyperplasia(BPH) is a common disease in urology among old men. If BPH symptom cannot be controlled by drugs, then transurethral resection of the prostate (TURP), is recommended. Although the procedure is quit safe, these old men often take anticoagulants and antiplatelets to control cardiovascular diseases, which arose some concerns for their bleeding risk. The management of anticoagulation in patients undergoing surgical procedures is challenging because interrupting anticoagulation increases the risk of thrombotic events. At the same time, surgery and invasive procedures have associated bleeding risks that are increased by the anticoagulant administration. Now, the recommendation about anticoagulants and antiplatelets discontinuation had no concrete evidence, especially in TURP. Furthermore, there is no relative studies done in Taiwan population, which calls for further investigation.