View clinical trials related to Pain.
Filter by:Patients with painful diabetic neuropathy (PDN) often combine with anxiety and depression. However, the pathogenesis of PDN is unclear, especially the mechanism associated with central nervous system. The investigators used fraction Amplitude of Low Frequency Fluctuation (fALFF) and Regional Homogeneity (ReHo) of resting-state functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging (rs-fMRI) to explore the brain activity in patients with PDN in order to study the central mechanism.The investigators evaluated the symptoms, signs and mental conditions of patients with PDN and non-pain neuropathy. The brain Blood Oxygen Level Dependent (BOLD) fMRI scan was performed in patients together with some gender and age matched healthy controls. Maybe this study can find that patients with PDN have abnormal brain activity, indicating central nervous system may contribute to painful diabetic neuropathy.
To summarise, the peripheral neurological complications experienced by patients with primary Sjögren's syndrome are particularly bothersome since they are common and often result in significant disability related to pain or motor impairment. There is currently no standard treatment for these patients. As these neuropathies are caused by an immune system dysfunction, which is related to a variety of different pathogenic mechanisms, the use of immunosuppressant or immunomodulator drugs is often justified. With the exception of the vascularitis-related multiplex mononeuropathies, other pSS-related neuropathies could be suitable candidates for IV Ig treatment.
The aim of this study is to evaluate how Virtual Reality (VR) can be used to control symptoms and improve the quality of life in palliative care. The interventional prospective case control study is planned to contain five phases including two control groups. The following describes only phase one to three. In the pilot phase patients get a one-time application of the VR-Technology. After that, two control groups will be recruited from patients with 1. mamma carcinoma and the indication of (neo-) adjuvant radiotherapy and 2. before a colonoscopy-treatment. Both groups receive the VR application before treatment (radiotherapy/colonoscopy). This first part proofs the application of Virtual Reality on patients in palliative care with the aim to control symptoms and reduce pain and anxiety. The clinical study hypothesis bases on the assumption that VR reduces pain and anxiety and may have a positive influence on their quality of life.
Before surgery, patients will fill the Beck anxiety, distress tolerance test and Pain katastrophizing test. Patients will be divided into two groups according to BMI> 30kg / m2 (Group A) and BMI <30kg / m2 (Group B). Compared to body weight, venous vascular pain of the groups will be compared.
All early breast cancer patients are offered adjuvant breast radiation therapy (RT) after breast conserving surgery for an early breast cancer. Breast cancer is heterogeneous, and selected patients have a very low gain from RT, whilst they still have risk of acute and late side effects from RT. This trial will try identify selection criteria for low risk breast cancer patients who can safely omit adjuvant RT without unacceptable high risk of local failure.
Patients often report anxiety and pain related to electromyography (EMG) and nerve conduction studies (NCS) which are tests used to look for diseases of the nerves and muscles. Unfortunately, for those with very high levels of test related stress, the experience may be very frightening and may impede completion of the study and negatively impact on making a timely and accurate diagnosis. Several studies have shown that music can improve anxiety and pain levels in various situations and procedures. Our study will allow participants to play music of their choice during EMG and NCS in order to determine if the pain and anxiety that they experience is reduced.
The Pain Sensitivity Questionnaire(PSQ) is a self-rating measure for the assessment of pain sensitivity and has been developed by Dr. R. Ruscheweyh in Germany. It consists of 17 items rated from 0, not at all painful to 10, most severe pain imaginable. The validation of the Turkish version of PSQ is needed, in order to measure pain sensitivity among Turkish people.
To evaluate the effectiveness of Burst DR stimulation as a treatment for persistent abdominal refractory visceral pain secondary to chronic pancreatitis. Abdominal pain is a main symptom in patients with chronic pancreatitis. Patients have a background constant pain with acute episodes needing admissions. Spinal cord stimulation (SCS) is a recognised treatment for neuropathic pain. This involves placing an electric wire in the spine and the use of electricity to manage the pain. This is a pacemaker for controlling pain. Burst DR stimulation delivers a wave form which mimics the way nerves conduct electrical signals, there are short bursts or spikes of stimulation followed by short periods of rest. The key aims and objectives of this study are to evaluate the efficacy of Burst DR SCS as a treatment for persistent pain secondary to chronic pancreatitis
The study objective is to determine if intranasal dexmedetomidine is a safe and effective sedative drug during small painful procedures in the pediatric emergency room. Patients of the pediatric emergency room at Oulu university hospital with any medical condition requiring a small painful procedure like i.v. cannulation or lumbar puncture are asked to join the investigator's study if they would seem to benefit from a sedative drug during the procedure. Patients are randomly assigned to treatment group receiving intranasal dexmedetomidine 1µg/kg and to placebo group receiving 4,5% saline solution. The primary outcome is the success of the procedure. Cardiovascular and respiratory effects, the pain experienced by the patient, sedation scores and duration of crying are also monitored.
The purpose of this pilot study is to examine the impact of music meditation therapy session on patients with chronic pain who are receiving Botox injections at a pain management center.