View clinical trials related to Pain.
Filter by:Mannitol cream has been shown clinically to be effective for pain control. To determine if this effect is worth testing on a larger scale, 170 runners will receive a sample of 25% mannitol cream to apply on one leg, and the cream base without the mannitol on the other leg following a 10 km or longer run, and for the following five days. Mannitol and control legs will be chosen at random for each runner. Pain scores before and after cream application will be acquired each day for each leg. Means and standard deviations found will be used to determine the size of a larger study.
The purpose of this multi-center study is to assess the efficacy of headache relief of new paracetamol/caffeine formulation compared to placebo and ibuprofen in episodic tension-type headache (ETTH).
The stellate ganglion block increase cerebral blood flow, as the consequence of that, it has the potential to cause an increase of intracranial pressure (ICP). Previous studies have proposed that ultrasonographic measurements of the optic nerve sheath diameter (ONSD) correlate with signs of increased ICP. Therefore, this study is aim to confirm the increased ICP by ultrasonographic measurement of ONSD after the stellate ganglion block.
The purpose of this research study is to identify factors and genes (the DNA material that determines the makeup of the human body) that may be associated with how children cope with pain and respond to pain medication. Morphine is a pain medication commonly prescribed after this surgery during the hospital stay. The investigators want to study factors that may be associated with morphine requirement after surgery and side-effects from morphine. They will use pharmacometric models to identify dosing guidelines and factors associated with individual variability in metabolism and efficacy/safety of morphine. They will also study psychological, genetic and epigenetic factors associated with acute and chronic post-surgical pain after spine surgery. The investigators expect that the information obtained in this research study will help to develop effective, safer, and tailored treatment options in the future.
Background: The use of ultrasound in regional anesthesia enables a reduction in the local anesthetic volume. The present study aimed to determine the minimum effective concentration (EC50 and EC95) of bupivacaine for axillary brachial plexus block (ABPB). Methods: Following approval by the Research Ethics Committee, patients with a physical condition of I or II according to the American Society of Anesthesiologists, between 21 and 65 years of age were recruited and subjected to elective surgery of the hand and ABPB. The concentration of the anesthetic was determined using a step-up/step-down method and was based on the outcome of the preceding block.
we aim to compare the analgesic effect of 0.125% bupivacaine HCL, 0.125% bupivacaine HCL + Morphine sulphate 3 mg, 0.125% bupivacaine HCL + Fentanyl 100 micro gram both at rest and mobilization maneuvers.
The majority of current studies regarding the use of methadone (MTD) in the treatment of cancer pain are focused in its administration via the oral route (PO). The ratio considered from VO to parenteral route (BP) is 2:1. Academic literature assumes the ratio from BP to VO to be 1:2. In our unit, we use MTD in the context of ROP and not as the last opioid. If face with a situation where there is a good control of pain with MTD BP, usually we move to VO. We have observed that the traditional ratio tend to produce certain toxicity problems. Because of this, we have proposed a new ratio of conversion from PAR MTD to oral MTD, i.e. 1:1.2
The primary objectives of the study are to evaluate the efficacy of subdissociative dose intravenous ketamine compared with intravenous morphine in relieving acute pain in the ED. Secondary objectives will include the rate of adverse effects and need for rescue analgesia. The hypothesis is that intravenous administration of subdissociative dose ketamine at 0.3 mg/kg is superior to intravenous morphine at 0.1mg/kg in treating moderate and severe acute pain in patients presenting to the ED.
The hypothesis of this study is that controlled release oxycodone can be safe and well tolerated for the control of postoperative pain in surgery for head and neck cancer. The primary objective is to study the safety and the incidence and severity of adverse effects, and the secondary objective is to evaluate the analgesic efficacy and identify the frequency of use of rescue medication and the prescribing physician's opinion about the quality of postoperative analgesia with oxycodone controlled release in oncologic surgery of the head and neck.
The purpose of this study is to investigate the effects of music on patients after surgery in the Post Anesthesia Care Unit (PACU). For many patients, surgery creates significant emotional stress and anxiety which can include discomfort or pain. Music therapy has proven to be a useful adjuvant in various inpatient and outpatient settings by providing a relaxing effect that decreases heart rate, blood pressure, and hormonal measures of stress. It has been shown that classical music can cause physiological and psychological differences in patient outcomes, but few studies have looked specifically at effects of jazz music. Some have argued that jazz may be too involved to provide the same relaxed state as classical music, but this may be due in part to the type of jazz played for the patient. It is our hypothesis that slow jazz music by artists including Miles Davis, Ella Fitzgerald, Diana Krall, Dave Brubeck, etc. will reduce measures of stress and anxiety in patients in the PACU following surgery for hysterectomy (laparoscopic or robotic) to a greater extent than the control group. Jazz music or "no music" will be played through headphones to participants in the study post-surgically while they are in the PACU and measures of stress, anxiety, and pain will be monitored.