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Pain, Postoperative clinical trials

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NCT ID: NCT04282239 Withdrawn - Pain, Postoperative Clinical Trials

Pectoral Nerves Block to Relieve Post-sternotomy Pain After Cardiac Surgery

Start date: March 1, 2021
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The primary objective of this study is to determine if the addition of PECS2 block provides superior post-operative analgesia for cardiac surgery patients after midline sternotomy compared to only standard-of-care post-operative pain medication.

NCT ID: NCT04232306 Withdrawn - Postoperative Pain Clinical Trials

Liposomal Bupivacaine + Bupivacaine vs. Bupivacaine Alone on Opioid Use After Elective c/Section

Start date: March 2024
Phase: Phase 4
Study type: Interventional

The purpose of this study is to compare the effectiveness of local wound infiltration of EXPAREL® (liposomal bupivacaine) with bupivacaine HCl compared to active control with bupivacaine HCl alone following elective primary or repeat cesarean delivery with spinal anesthesia.

NCT ID: NCT04167852 Withdrawn - Pain, Postoperative Clinical Trials

Mindfulness Meditation and Bariatric Surgery

Start date: November 21, 2019
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

This study represents a 3-arm, randomized controlled trial to investigate the impact of a validated 10-minute mindfulness intervention delivered via mobile technology on postoperative bariatric patients. The investigators hypothesize that participation in a brief, daily mindfulness intervention will improve outcomes in bariatric patients and use of mobile technology will facilitate patient compliance.

NCT ID: NCT04134442 Withdrawn - Pain, Postoperative Clinical Trials

Improving Pain Management After Total Shoulder Replacement Using Bupivacaine Liposome

Start date: December 9, 2019
Phase: Phase 4
Study type: Interventional

To improve pain control and decrease opioid requirements for subjects undergoing Total Shoulder Replacement.

NCT ID: NCT04104919 Withdrawn - Pain, Postoperative Clinical Trials

Study to Evaluate a Preop Dose of Brivoligide Injection for Pain After Mastectomy in Patients With High PCS Scores

Start date: January 2021
Phase: Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

This is a multiple center, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study to evaluate the safety and efficacy of brivoligide injection administered intrathecally before surgery in patients with high Pain Catastrophizing Scale (PCS) scores undergoing mastectomy with immediate tissue expander or implant placement.

NCT ID: NCT04099355 Withdrawn - Arthropathy of Knee Clinical Trials

Investigating the Effect of Dronabinol on Post-surgical Pain

Start date: September 1, 2025
Phase: Early Phase 1
Study type: Interventional

This study is designed to investigate the effect of dronabinol on post operative pain in patients undergoing total knee replacement (for their own clinical care).

NCT ID: NCT04077398 Withdrawn - Postoperative Pain Clinical Trials

Volume vs Concentration: Quadratus Lumborum Blocks With High Volume/Low Concentration or Low Volume/ High Concentration in Nephrectomies

Start date: January 22, 2020
Phase: Phase 4
Study type: Interventional

The quadratus lumborum has since 2016 become standard of care for abdominal and retroperitoneal surgeries at UPMC-Shadyside Hospital, replacing paravertebral blocks, and as part of a broader multimodal analgesia institutional Enhanced Recovery After surgery protocol. Since the first description of this technique, several approaches to and anatomic targets within the quadratus lumborum plane have been described although their mechanism of action, spread, and relative clinical effectiveness remain areas of some debate. What is proposed here is to investigate the relative clinical effectiveness of the relationship high volume/low concentration of local anesthetic or low volume/ high concentration of local anesthetic.

NCT ID: NCT04008043 Withdrawn - Oral Surgery Clinical Trials

Pilot Study: Effect of Dexamethasone vs Vicodin in Reducing Post-operative Pain

Start date: February 2020
Phase: Phase 4
Study type: Interventional

The main objective of the pilot study is to investigate the process that includes recruitment (to estimate the rate of enrollment), feasibility, protocol refinement, and willingness of the subject to be randomized. To provide a sample estimate of the population parameter which is the true value in the target population to be used in the planning of a larger confirmatory study. Secondary objectives include: To examine the efficacy of pre/post-operational administration of dexamethasone vs Vicodin (acetaminophen and hydrocodone) for post-operative pain control following periodontal surgery at the Henry M. Goldman School of Dental Medicine. To examine how BMI alters the response to dexamethasone and hydrocodone following periodontal surgery since obese patients have shown higher pain scores and increased pain sensitivity in previous experimental models of pain.

NCT ID: NCT03961048 Withdrawn - Pain, Postoperative Clinical Trials

Ideal Initial Bolus and Infusion Rate for Erector Spinae Plane Block Catheters

Start date: July 23, 2019
Phase: Phase 4
Study type: Interventional

This study would like to identify the best starting dose and infusion rate for nerve blocks and nerve catheters related to the erector spinae plane block that can improve functional status and pain control on cardiac surgery patients and minimize the necessity for opioid pain control using a continuous reassessment model.

NCT ID: NCT03908944 Withdrawn - Postoperative Pain Clinical Trials

Postoperative Pain and Headache After Craniotomy

Start date: January 2, 2019
Phase: Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

The purpose of this study is to assess the outcomes of an anesthetic technique which is not synthetic opioid based, on postoperative pain modulation and development of post craniotomy headache against a cohort of patients where an opioid based standard anesthetic technique was used for craniotomy. The hypothesis that is tested is that the use of agents other than synthetic short acting opioids will reduce the amount of postoperative pain and the incidence of headache after surgery.