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Pain, Postoperative clinical trials

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NCT ID: NCT02959996 Completed - Pain, Postoperative Clinical Trials

Liposomal Bupivacaine at Cesarean Delivery to Decrease Post-operative Pain

Start date: March 8, 2017
Phase: Phase 2/Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

This is a randomized controlled trial to test whether the use of liposomal bupivacaine at the time of cesarean delivery may decrease post-operative pain scores.

NCT ID: NCT02959476 Completed - Pain, Postoperative Clinical Trials

Ropivacaine 0.2% Pre-Filled Dispenser for the Treatment of Postsurgical Pain in Patients Undergoing Cesarean Delivery

Start date: March 13, 2017
Phase: Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

This study evaluates a Ropivacaine 0.2% Pre-Filled Dispenser in the treatment of post-surgical pain in patients undergoing Cesarean delivery. Half of the patients will receive Ropivicaine and half will receive placebo.

NCT ID: NCT02959346 Recruiting - Thoracic Surgery Clinical Trials

Acupuncture in Postoperative Pain Control for Minimal Invasive Thoracoscopic Surgery Patients

Start date: December 2016
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Minimal invasive thoracoscopic surgery has been used widely for common thoracic diseases in recent years. Patients who received thoracoscopic surgery recovered much quickly and returned to their daily life sooner because of small operation wound and less invasion. However, operative pain was still an important factor, which might contribute to several post-operative complications. In daily practice, patients received oral/intravenous form non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs and opioid agents, or patient-controlled analgesia for post operative pain control. However, some side effects were observed occasionally. The role of acupuncture in post-operative pain control was frequently discussed in recent research. The main mechanisms of acupuncture in pain control were (1) to stimulate the release of endogenous opioid and (2) to block TRPV1 receptor. The randomized controlled trial arranged by Gary Deng and his colleagues in 2008, was the first clinical trial investigated the role of acupuncture in post-operative pain control for traditional thoracotomy patients. However, there was no further research about the role of acupuncture applied to minimal invasive thoracoscopic surgery. Thus, the aim of this randomized controlled trial was to investigate the role of acupuncture in post-operative pain control for minimal invasive thoracoscopic surgery patients. In order to deliver a safe and effective way in pain control, and to save medical cost and promote quality of patient care.

NCT ID: NCT02958566 Recruiting - Pain, Postoperative Clinical Trials

Multimodal Narcotic Limited Perioperative Pain Control With Colorectal Surgery

Start date: January 2017
Phase: Phase 4
Study type: Interventional

The General Objective of this study is to investigate the cost and efficacy of treating patients undergoing colorectal surgical resections with an opioid limited pain control regimen as part of an Enhanced Recovery After Surgery (ERAS) Protocol. This group will be compared to a traditional opioid based pain control regimen.

NCT ID: NCT02957903 Completed - Pain, Postoperative Clinical Trials

Sensory Distribution of Lateral Femoral Cutaneous Nerve Block

Start date: November 2016
Phase: Phase 4
Study type: Interventional

The purpose of this study is to investigate and describe the anatomical distribution of the sensory outcome following LFCN block (LFCN = lateral femoral cutaneous nerve) in relation to the incisional lines after Total Hip Arthroplasty (THA). Furthermore, is the aim to examine whether there is a motorial outcome corresponding to the Femoral nerve. The trial will be conducted in healthy volunteers in a blinded, randomized paired study.

NCT ID: NCT02957097 Withdrawn - Pain, Postoperative Clinical Trials

Gabapentin as a Pre-emptive Analgesic in Oral and Maxillofacial Surgical Procedures

Start date: September 2019
Phase: Phase 4
Study type: Interventional

The purpose of this study is to assess the effectiveness of pre-operative administration of gabapentin 900 mg in management of acute post-operative pain in patients undergoing oral and maxillofacial surgical procedures.

NCT ID: NCT02954484 Completed - Pain, Postoperative Clinical Trials

Outcomes Of Perioperative Pregabalin On Total Knee Arthroplasty

Start date: April 2015
Phase: Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

This study aims to provide high quality evidence from a double-blinded, randomized controlled trial on the efficacy of perioperative pregabalin in reducing morphine requirements, improving pain scores and reducing chronic neuropathic pain when compared with placebo for primary total knee arthroplasty. It hence aims to improve on choice of analgesia adjuncts for total knee arthroplasty.

NCT ID: NCT02953912 Not yet recruiting - Clinical trials for Pulpitis - Irreversible

Assessment of Postoperative Pain Using Reciproc Versus One Shape Files in Patients With Irreversible Pulpitis

Start date: November 2016
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

To show whether One Shape rotary system differs from Reciproc reciprocating system in postoperative pain in patients with symptomatic irreversible pulpitis.

NCT ID: NCT02953210 Enrolling by invitation - Pain, Postoperative Clinical Trials

Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy: General Anesthesia With Opioid Versus General Opioid Free Anesthesia

GALOFF
Start date: November 2016
Phase: Phase 4
Study type: Interventional

The use of opioid during surgery can cause side effects and may delay hospital discharge. Some studies have shown balanced sparing opioid anesthesia can optimize the side effects and and the time of discharge. In this compared controlled randomized study the aim is to evaluate the intraoperative and postoperative pain, hemodynamic effects, nausea/vomiting, postoperative ileus, sedation, urinary retention, time of discharge PACU Post anesthesia care unit and hospital.

NCT ID: NCT02953145 Withdrawn - Cleft Palate Clinical Trials

The Use of Fibrin Sealant to Reduce Post Operative Pain in Cleft Palate Surgery

Start date: September 1, 2019
Phase: Phase 4
Study type: Interventional

Cleft Palate is a condition which affects up to 1 in 500 live births. Current treatment is surgery to correct the underlying anomaly. Children born with cleft palate typically undergo surgery at age 12 months. Standard ways to stop surgical bleeding include direct pressure and the use of electrocautery (burning of the tissue). Other products are available to help lessen blood loss. One of these includes a fibrin sealant. Fibrin is the key component of a blood clot. When a fibrin sealant is applied there are a variety of potential benefits other than bleeding control. One of these is decreased pain post operatively It is the investigators belief that the use of a fibrin sealant, Tisseel, in cleft palate surgery will decrease pain and enhance the recovery of children who undergo cleft palate repair. The proposed study will randomly select children undergoing cleft palate repair to have tisseel used on the incision. Through statistical tests 40 children will be recruited (20 to have tisseel used and 20 with no tisseel). The use of tisseel will be known to the surgeon but not to the recovery room or ward nursing staff. Post operatively, the FLACC pain scale will be used to score the pain of the children throughout their admission to the Stollery children's hospital. The amount of pain controlling medication required as well as time to discharge will also be recorded. Statistical analysis of the data will be performed using accepted methods. Overall, the investigators hope to show that fibrin sealant, tisseel, will less the amount of post operative pain experienced by children undergoing cleft palate repair.